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# Capstone Disassembler Engine
# By Dang Hoang Vu, 2013
from __future__ import print_function
import sys, re
INCL_DIR = '../include/capstone/'
include = [ 'arm.h', 'arm64.h', 'm68k.h', 'mips.h', 'x86.h', 'ppc.h', 'sparc.h', 'systemz.h', 'xcore.h', 'tms320c64x.h', 'm680x.h', 'evm.h', 'mos65xx.h', 'wasm.h', 'bpf.h' ,'riscv.h', 'sh.h', 'tricore.h' ]
template = {
'java': {
'header': "// For Capstone Engine. AUTO-GENERATED FILE, DO NOT EDIT\npackage capstone;\n\npublic class %s_const {\n",
'footer': "}",
'line_format': '\tpublic static final int %s = %s;\n',
'out_file': './java/capstone/%s_const.java',
# prefixes for constant filenames of all archs - case sensitive
'arm.h': 'Arm',
'arm64.h': 'Arm64',
'm68k.h': 'M68k',
'mips.h': 'Mips',
'x86.h': 'X86',
'ppc.h': 'Ppc',
'sparc.h': 'Sparc',
'systemz.h': 'Sysz',
'xcore.h': 'Xcore',
'tms320c64x.h': 'TMS320C64x',
'm680x.h': 'M680x',
'evm.h': 'Evm',
'wasm.h': 'Wasm',
'comment_open': '\t//',
'comment_close': '',
},
'python': {
'header': "from . import CS_OP_INVALID, CS_OP_REG, CS_OP_IMM, CS_OP_MEM\n"
"# For Capstone Engine. AUTO-GENERATED FILE, DO NOT EDIT [%s_const.py]\n",
'footer': "",
'line_format': '%s = %s\n',
'out_file': './python/capstone/%s_const.py',
# prefixes for constant filenames of all archs - case sensitive
'arm.h': 'arm',
'arm64.h': 'arm64',
'm68k.h': 'm68k',
'mips.h': 'mips',
'x86.h': 'x86',
'ppc.h': 'ppc',
'sparc.h': 'sparc',
'systemz.h': 'sysz',
'xcore.h': 'xcore',
'tms320c64x.h': 'tms320c64x',
'm680x.h': 'm680x',
'evm.h': 'evm',
'wasm.h': 'wasm',
'mos65xx.h': 'mos65xx',
'bpf.h': 'bpf',
'riscv.h': 'riscv',
'sh.h': 'sh',
'tricore.h': ['TRICORE', 'TriCore'],
'comment_open': '#',
'comment_close': '',
},
'ocaml': {
'header': "(* For Capstone Engine. AUTO-GENERATED FILE, DO NOT EDIT [%s_const.ml] *)\n",
'footer': "",
'line_format': 'let _%s = %s;;\n',
'out_file': './ocaml/%s_const.ml',
# prefixes for constant filenames of all archs - case sensitive
'arm.h': 'arm',
'arm64.h': 'arm64',
'mips.h': 'mips',
'm68k.h': 'm68k',
'x86.h': 'x86',
'ppc.h': 'ppc',
'sparc.h': 'sparc',
'systemz.h': 'sysz',
'xcore.h': 'xcore',
'tms320c64x.h': 'tms320c64x',
'm680x.h': 'm680x',
'evm.h': 'evm',
'wasm.h': 'wasm',
'comment_open': '(*',
'comment_close': ' *)',
},
# 'swift': {
# 'header': "// For Capstone Engine. AUTO-GENERATED FILE, DO NOT EDIT (%s)\n\n",
# 'footer': "",
# 'enum_doc': '/// %s\n',
# 'enum_header': 'public enum %s: %s {\n',
# 'enum_default_type': 'UInt32',
# 'enum_types': {
# 'UInt16': r'^\w+Reg$',
# 'UInt8': r'^\w+Grp$'
# },
# 'option_set_header': 'public struct %s: OptionSet {\n public typealias RawValue = %s\n public let rawValue: RawValue\n public init(rawValue: RawValue) { self.rawValue = rawValue }\n',
# 'option_sets': {
# 'X86Eflags': 'UInt64',
# 'X86FpuFlags': 'UInt64',
# 'SparcHint': 'UInt32',
# 'M680xIdx': 'UInt8',
# 'M680xOpFlags': 'UInt8',
# },
# 'rename': {
# r'^M680X_(\w+_OP_IN_MNEM)$': r'M680X_OP_FLAGS_\1',
# },
# 'option_format': ' public static let {option} = {type}(rawValue: {value})\n',
# 'enum_extra_options': {
# # swift enum != OptionSet, so options must be specified
# 'ArmSysreg': {
# 'spsrCx': 'spsrC + spsrX',
# 'spsrCs': 'spsrC + spsrS',
# 'spsrXs': 'spsrX + spsrS',
# 'spsrCxs': 'spsrC + spsrX + spsrS',
# 'spsrCf': 'spsrC + spsrF',
# 'spsrXf': 'spsrX + spsrF',
# 'spsrCxf': 'spsrC + spsrX + spsrF',
# 'spsrSf': 'spsrS + spsrF',
# 'spsrCsf': 'spsrC + spsrS + spsrF',
# 'spsrXsf': 'spsrX + spsrS + spsrF',
# 'spsrCxsf': 'spsrC + spsrX + spsrS + spsrF',
# 'cpsrCx': 'cpsrC + cpsrX',
# 'cpsrCs': 'cpsrC + cpsrS',
# 'cpsrXs': 'cpsrX + cpsrS',
# 'cpsrCxs': 'cpsrC + cpsrX + cpsrS',
# 'cpsrCf': 'cpsrC + cpsrF',
# 'cpsrXf': 'cpsrX + cpsrF',
# 'cpsrCxf': 'cpsrC + cpsrX + cpsrF',
# 'cpsrSf': 'cpsrS + cpsrF',
# 'cpsrCsf': 'cpsrC + cpsrS + cpsrF',
# 'cpsrXsf': 'cpsrX + cpsrS + cpsrF',
# 'cpsrCxsf': 'cpsrC + cpsrX + cpsrS + cpsrF',
# }
# },
# 'enum_footer': '}\n\n',
# 'doc_line_format': ' /// %s\n',
# 'line_format': ' case %s = %s\n',
# 'dup_line_format': ' public static let %s = %s\n',
# 'out_file': './swift/Sources/Capstone/%sEnums.swift',
# 'reserved_words': [
# 'break', 'class', 'for', 'false', 'in', 'init', 'return', 'true'
# ],
# 'reserved_word_format': '`%s`',
# # prefixes for constant filenames of all archs - case sensitive
# 'arm.h': 'Arm',
# 'arm64.h': 'Arm64',
# 'm68k.h': 'M68k',
# 'mips.h': 'Mips',
# 'x86.h': 'X86',
# 'ppc.h': 'Ppc',
# 'sparc.h': 'Sparc',
# 'systemz.h': 'Sysz',
# 'xcore.h': 'Xcore',
# 'tms320c64x.h': 'TMS320C64x',
# 'm680x.h': 'M680x',
# 'evm.h': 'Evm',
# 'mos65xx.h': 'Mos65xx',
# 'comment_open': '\t//',
# 'comment_close': '',
# },
}
# markup for comments to be added to autogen files
MARKUP = '//>'
def camelize(name):
parts = name.split('_')
return parts[0].lower() + ''.join(map(str.capitalize, parts[1:]))
def pascalize(name):
parts = name.split('_')
return ''.join(map(str.capitalize, parts))
def pascalize_const(name):
parts = name.split('_',2)
match = re.match('^(CC|DISP|MOD|DIR|BCAST|RM|FLAGS|SIZE|BR_DISP_SIZE)_', parts[2])
if match:
parts = name.split('_', 2 + match.group(0).count('_'))
item = camelize(parts[-1])
if item[0].isdigit():
item = parts[-2].lower() + item
return (pascalize('_'.join(parts[0:-1])), item)
def enum_type(name, templ):
for enum_type, pattern in templ['enum_types'].items():
if re.match(pattern, name):
return enum_type
return templ['enum_default_type']
def write_enum_extra_options(outfile, templ, enum, enum_values):
if 'enum_extra_options' in templ and enum in templ['enum_extra_options']:
for name, value in templ['enum_extra_options'][enum].items():
if type(value) is str:
# evaluate within existing enum
value = eval(value, None, enum_values)
outfile.write((templ['line_format'] %(name, value)).encode("utf-8"))
def gen(lang):
global include, INCL_DIR
print('Generating bindings for', lang)
templ = template[lang]
print('Generating bindings for', lang)
for target in include:
if target not in templ:
print("Warning: No binding found for %s" % target)
continue
prefix = templ[target]
prefixs = []
if isinstance(prefix, list):
prefixs = prefix
prefix = prefix[0].lower()
outfile = open(templ['out_file'] %(prefix), 'wb') # open as binary prevents windows newlines
outfile.write((templ['header'] % (prefix)).encode("utf-8"))
lines = open(INCL_DIR + target).readlines()
enums = {}
values = {}
doc_lines = []
count = 0
for line in lines:
line = line.strip()
if line.startswith(MARKUP): # markup for comments
outfile.write(("\n%s%s%s\n" %(templ['comment_open'], \
line.replace(MARKUP, ''), \
templ['comment_close']) ).encode("utf-8"))
continue
if line.startswith('/// ') and 'enum_doc' in templ:
doc_lines.append(line[4: ])
continue
elif line.startswith('}') or line.startswith('#'):
doc_lines = []
pass
if line == '' or line.startswith('//'):
continue
if line.startswith('#define '):
line = line[8:] #cut off define
xline = re.split(r'\s+', line, 1) #split to at most 2 express
if len(xline) != 2:
continue
if '(' in xline[0] or ')' in xline[0]: #does it look like a function
continue
xline.insert(1, '=') # insert an = so the expression below can parse it
line = ' '.join(xline)
def is_with_prefix(x):
if prefixs:
return any(x.startswith(pre) for pre in prefixs)
else:
return x.startswith(prefix.upper())
if not is_with_prefix(line):
continue
tmp = line.strip().split(',')
for t in tmp:
t = t.strip()
if not t or t.startswith('//'): continue
# hacky: remove type cast (uint64_t)
t = t.replace('(uint64_t)', '')
t = re.sub(r'\((\d+)ULL << (\d+)\)', r'\1 << \2', t) # (1ULL<<1) to 1 << 1
f = re.split(r'\s+', t)
if not is_with_prefix(f[0]):
continue
if len(f) > 1 and f[1] not in ('//', '///<', '='):
print("Error: Unable to convert %s" % f)
continue
elif len(f) > 1 and f[1] == '=':
rhs = ''.join(f[2:])
else:
rhs = str(count)
count += 1
try:
count = int(rhs) + 1
if (count == 1):
outfile.write(("\n").encode("utf-8"))
except ValueError:
if lang == 'ocaml':
# ocaml uses lsl for '<<', lor for '|'
rhs = rhs.replace('<<', ' lsl ')
rhs = rhs.replace('|', ' lor ')
# ocaml variable has _ as prefix
if rhs[0].isalpha():
rhs = '_' + rhs
if lang == 'swift':
value = eval(rhs, None, values)
exec('%s = %d' %(f[0].strip(), value), None, values)
else:
value = rhs
name = f[0].strip()
if 'rename' in templ:
# constant renaming
for pattern, replacement in templ['rename'].items():
if re.match(pattern, name):
name = re.sub(pattern, replacement, name)
break
if 'enum_header' in templ:
# separate constants by enums based on name
enum, name = pascalize_const(name)
if enum not in enums:
if len(enums) > 0:
write_enum_extra_options(outfile, templ, last_enum, enums[last_enum])
outfile.write((templ['enum_footer']).encode("utf-8"))
last_enum = enum
if 'enum_doc' in templ:
for doc_line in doc_lines:
outfile.write((templ['enum_doc'] %(doc_line)).encode("utf-8"))
doc_lines = []
if 'option_sets' in templ and enum in templ['option_sets']:
outfile.write((templ['option_set_header'] %(enum, templ['option_sets'][enum])).encode("utf-8"))
else:
outfile.write((templ['enum_header'] %(enum, enum_type(enum, templ))).encode("utf-8"))
enums[enum] = {}
if 'option_sets' in templ and enum in templ['option_sets']:
# option set format
line_format = templ['option_format'].format(option='%s',type=enum,value='%s')
if value == 0:
continue # skip empty option
# option set values need not be literals
value = rhs
elif 'dup_line_format' in templ and value in enums[enum].values():
# different format for duplicate values?
line_format = templ['dup_line_format']
else:
line_format = templ['line_format']
enums[enum][name] = value
# escape reserved words
if 'reserved_words' in templ and name in templ['reserved_words']:
name = templ['reserved_word_format'] %(name)
# print documentation?
if 'doc_line_format' in templ and '///<' in line:
doc = line.split('///<')[1].strip()
outfile.write((templ['doc_line_format'] %(doc)).encode("utf-8"))
else:
line_format = templ['line_format']
outfile.write((line_format %(name, value)).encode("utf-8"))
if 'enum_footer' in templ:
write_enum_extra_options(outfile, templ, enum, enums[enum])
outfile.write((templ['enum_footer']).encode("utf-8"))
outfile.write((templ['footer']).encode("utf-8"))
outfile.close()
def main():
try:
if sys.argv[1] == 'all':
for key in template.keys():
gen(key)
else:
gen(sys.argv[1])
except:
raise RuntimeError("Unsupported binding %s" % sys.argv[1])
if __name__ == "__main__":
if len(sys.argv) < 2:
print("Usage:", sys.argv[0], " <bindings: java|python|ocaml|all>")
sys.exit(1)
main()
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