/*
  Copyright 2024 Northern.tech AS

  This file is part of CFEngine 3 - written and maintained by Northern.tech AS.

  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  Free Software Foundation; version 3.

  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  GNU General Public License for more details.

  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA

  To the extent this program is licensed as part of the Enterprise
  versions of CFEngine, the applicable Commercial Open Source License
  (COSL) may apply to this file if you as a licensee so wish it. See
  included file COSL.txt.
*/


#include <platform.h>
#include <communication.h>

#include <connection_info.h>
#include <stat_cache.h>                                 /* Stat */
#include <alloc.h>                                      /* xmalloc,... */
#include <logging.h>                                    /* Log */
#include <misc_lib.h>                                   /* ProgrammingError */
#include <buffer.h>                                     /* Buffer */
#include <ip_address.h>                                 /* IPAddress */


AgentConnection *NewAgentConn(const char *server, const char *port,
                              ConnectionFlags flags)
{
    AgentConnection *conn = xcalloc(1, sizeof(AgentConnection));
    conn->conn_info = ConnectionInfoNew();
    conn->this_server = xstrdup(server);
    conn->this_port = (port == NULL) ? NULL : xstrdup(port);
    conn->flags = flags;
    conn->encryption_type = 'c';
    conn->authenticated = false;
    return conn;
}

void DeleteAgentConn(AgentConnection *conn)
{
    Stat *sp = conn->cache;

    while (sp != NULL)
    {
        Stat *previous = sp;
        sp = sp->next;
        DestroyStatCache(previous);
    }

    ConnectionInfoDestroy(&conn->conn_info);
    free(conn->this_server);
    free(conn->this_port);
    free(conn->session_key);
    *conn = (AgentConnection) {0};
    free(conn);
}

bool IsIPV6Address(char *name)
{
    if (!name)
    {
        return false;
    }
    Buffer *buffer = BufferNewFrom(name, strlen(name));
    if (!buffer)
    {
        return false;
    }
    IPAddress *ip_address = NULL;
    bool is_ip = false;
    is_ip = IPAddressIsIPAddress(buffer, &ip_address);
    if (!is_ip)
    {
        BufferDestroy(buffer);
        return false;
    }
    if (IPAddressType(ip_address) != IP_ADDRESS_TYPE_IPV6)
    {
        BufferDestroy(buffer);
        IPAddressDestroy(&ip_address);
        return false;
    }
    BufferDestroy(buffer);
    IPAddressDestroy(&ip_address);
    return true;
}

/*******************************************************************/

bool IsIPV4Address(char *name)
{
    if (!name)
    {
        return false;
    }
    Buffer *buffer = BufferNewFrom(name, strlen(name));
    if (!buffer)
    {
        return false;
    }
    IPAddress *ip_address = NULL;
    bool is_ip = false;
    is_ip = IPAddressIsIPAddress(buffer, &ip_address);
    if (!is_ip)
    {
        BufferDestroy(buffer);
        return false;
    }
    if (IPAddressType(ip_address) != IP_ADDRESS_TYPE_IPV4)
    {
        BufferDestroy(buffer);
        IPAddressDestroy(&ip_address);
        return false;
    }
    BufferDestroy(buffer);
    IPAddressDestroy(&ip_address);
    return true;
}

/*****************************************************************************/

/**
 * @brief DNS lookup of hostname, store the address as string into dst of size
 * dst_size.
 * @return -1 in case of unresolvable hostname or other error.
 */
int Hostname2IPString(char *dst, const char *hostname, size_t dst_size)
{
    int ret;
    struct addrinfo *response = NULL, *ap;
    struct addrinfo query = {
        .ai_family = AF_UNSPEC,
        .ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM
    };

    if (dst_size < CF_MAX_IP_LEN)
    {
        ProgrammingError("Hostname2IPString got %zu, needs at least"
                         " %d length buffer for IPv6 portability!",
                         dst_size, CF_MAX_IP_LEN);
    }

    ret = getaddrinfo(hostname, NULL, &query, &response);
    if (ret != 0)
    {
        Log(LOG_LEVEL_INFO,
            "Unable to lookup hostname '%s' or cfengine service. (getaddrinfo: %s)",
            hostname, gai_strerror(ret));
        if (response != NULL)
        {
            freeaddrinfo(response);
        }
        return -1;
    }

    for (ap = response; ap != NULL; ap = ap->ai_next)
    {
        /* No lookup, just convert numeric IP to string. */
        int ret2 = getnameinfo(ap->ai_addr, ap->ai_addrlen,
                               dst, dst_size, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
        if (ret2 == 0)
        {
            freeaddrinfo(response);
            return 0;                                           /* Success */
        }
    }

    assert(response != NULL);               /* getaddrinfo() was successful */
    freeaddrinfo(response);

    Log(LOG_LEVEL_ERR,
        "Hostname2IPString: ERROR even though getaddrinfo returned success!");
    return -1;
}

/*****************************************************************************/

/**
 * @brief Reverse DNS lookup of ipaddr, store the address as string into dst
 * of size dst_size.
 * @return -1 in case of unresolvable IP address or other error.
 */
int IPString2Hostname(char *dst, const char *ipaddr, size_t dst_size)
{
    int ret;
    struct addrinfo *response = NULL;

    /* First convert ipaddr string to struct sockaddr, with no DNS query. */
    struct addrinfo query = {
        .ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST
    };

    ret = getaddrinfo(ipaddr, NULL, &query, &response);
    if (ret != 0)
    {
        Log(LOG_LEVEL_ERR,
            "Unable to convert IP address '%s'. (getaddrinfo: %s)",
            ipaddr, gai_strerror(ret));
        if (response != NULL)
        {
            freeaddrinfo(response);
        }
        return -1;
    }

    /* response should only have one reply, so no need to iterate over the
     * response struct addrinfo. */

    /* Reverse DNS lookup. NI_NAMEREQD forces an error if not resolvable. */
    ret = getnameinfo(response->ai_addr, response->ai_addrlen,
                      dst, dst_size, NULL, 0, NI_NAMEREQD);
    if (ret != 0)
    {
        Log(LOG_LEVEL_INFO,
            "Couldn't reverse resolve '%s'. (getaddrinfo: %s)",
            ipaddr, gai_strerror(ret));
        freeaddrinfo(response);
        return -1;
    }

    assert(response != NULL);               /* getaddrinfo() was successful */
    freeaddrinfo(response);
    return 0;                                                   /* Success */
}

/*****************************************************************************/

unsigned short SocketFamily(int sd)
{
    struct sockaddr_storage ss = {0};
    socklen_t len = sizeof(ss);

    if (getsockname(sd, (struct sockaddr *) &ss, &len) == -1)
    {
        Log(LOG_LEVEL_ERR, "Could not get socket family. (getsockname: %s)", GetErrorStr());
    }

    return ss.ss_family;
}