File: XmlSerialization.cpp

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/*
  XmlSerialization.cpp

  This file is part of Charm, a task-based time tracking application.

  Copyright (C) 2008-2018 Klarälvdalens Datakonsult AB, a KDAB Group company, info@kdab.com

  Author: Mirko Boehm <mirko.boehm@kdab.com>
  Author: Frank Osterfeld <frank.osterfeld@kdab.com>

  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
  (at your option) any later version.

  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  GNU General Public License for more details.

  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

#include "XmlSerialization.h"
#include "CharmConstants.h"
#include "CharmExceptions.h"
#include "Configuration.h"

#include <QDateTime>
#include <QFile>

static QHash<QString, QString> readMetadata(const QDomElement &metadata)
{
    QHash<QString, QString> l;
    const QDomNodeList cs = metadata.childNodes();
    for (int i = 0; i < cs.count(); ++i) {
        QDomElement e = cs.at(i).toElement();
        if (e.isNull())
            continue;
        l.insert(e.tagName(), e.text());
    }
    return l;
}

namespace XmlSerialization {
QString reportTagName()
{
    return QStringLiteral("charmreport");
}

QString reportTypeAttribute()
{
    return QStringLiteral("type");
}

QDomDocument createXmlTemplate(const QString &docClass)
{
    QDomDocument doc(reportTagName());

    // root element:
    QDomElement root = doc.createElement(reportTagName());
    root.setAttribute(reportTypeAttribute(), docClass);
    doc.appendChild(root);

    // metadata:
    {
        QDomElement metadata = doc.createElement(QStringLiteral("metadata"));
        root.appendChild(metadata);
        QDomElement username = doc.createElement(QStringLiteral("username"));
        metadata.appendChild(username);
        QDomText text = doc.createTextNode(Configuration::instance().user.name());
        username.appendChild(text);
        QDomElement creationTime = doc.createElement(QStringLiteral("creation-time"));
        metadata.appendChild(creationTime);
        QDomText time = doc.createTextNode(
            QDateTime::currentDateTimeUtc().toString(Qt::ISODate));
        creationTime.appendChild(time);
        // FIXME installation id and stuff are probably necessary
    }

    QDomElement report = doc.createElement(QStringLiteral("report"));
    root.appendChild(report);

    return doc;
}

QDomElement reportElement(const QDomDocument &document)
{
    QDomElement root = document.documentElement();
    return root.firstChildElement(QStringLiteral("report"));
}

QDomElement metadataElement(const QDomDocument &document)
{
    QDomElement root = document.documentElement();
    return root.firstChildElement(QStringLiteral("metadata"));
}

QDateTime creationTime(const QDomElement &metaDataElement)
{
    QDomElement creationTimeElement
        = metaDataElement.firstChildElement(QStringLiteral("creation-time"));
    if (!creationTimeElement.isNull()) {
        return QDateTime::fromString(creationTimeElement.text(), Qt::ISODate);
    } else {
        return QDateTime();
    }
}

QString userName(const QDomElement &metaDataElement)
{
    QDomElement usernameElement = metaDataElement.firstChildElement(QStringLiteral("username"));
    return usernameElement.text();
}
}

QString TaskExport::reportType()
{
    return QStringLiteral("taskdefinitions");
}

void TaskExport::writeTo(const QString &filename, const TaskList &tasks)
{
    QDomDocument document = XmlSerialization::createXmlTemplate(reportType());
    QDomElement report = XmlSerialization::reportElement(document);

    // write tasks
    {
        QDomElement tasksElement = Task::makeTasksElement(document, tasks);
        report.appendChild(tasksElement);
    }

    // all done, write to file:
    QFile file(filename);
    if (file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly)) {
        QTextStream stream(&file);
        document.save(stream, 4);
    } else {
        throw XmlSerializationException(QObject::tr("Cannot write to file: %1").arg(
                                            file.errorString()));
    }
}

void TaskExport::readFrom(const QString &filename)
{
    // load the time sheet:
    QFile file(filename);
    if (!file.exists())
        throw XmlSerializationException(QObject::tr("File does not exist."));
    // load the XML into a DOM tree:
    if (!file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly))
        throw XmlSerializationException(QObject::tr("Cannot open file for reading: %1").arg(file.
                                                                                            errorString()));

    return readFrom(&file);
}

void TaskExport::readFrom(QIODevice *device)
{
    QDomDocument document;
    QString errorMessage;
    int errorLine = 0;
    int errorColumn = 0;
    if (!document.setContent(device, &errorMessage, &errorLine, &errorColumn)) {
        throw XmlSerializationException(QObject::tr("Invalid XML: [%1:%2] %3").arg(QString::number(
                                                                                       errorLine),
                                                                                   QString::number(
                                                                                       errorColumn),
                                                                                   errorMessage));
    }

    // now read and check for the correct report type
    QDomElement rootElement = document.documentElement();
    const QString tagName = rootElement.tagName();
    const QString typeAttribute = rootElement.attribute(XmlSerialization::reportTypeAttribute());
    if (tagName != XmlSerialization::reportTagName() || typeAttribute != reportType())
        throw XmlSerializationException(QObject::tr(
                                            "This file is not a Charm task definition file. Please double-check."));

    QDomElement metadata = XmlSerialization::metadataElement(document);
    QDomElement report = XmlSerialization::reportElement(document);

    m_metadata = readMetadata(metadata);

    // from metadata, read the export time stamp:
    m_exportTime = XmlSerialization::creationTime(metadata);
    // from report, read tasks:
    QDomElement tasksElement = report.firstChildElement(Task::taskListTagName());
    m_tasks = Task::readTasksElement(tasksElement, CHARM_DATABASE_VERSION);
}

TaskList TaskExport::tasks() const
{
    return m_tasks;
}

QDateTime TaskExport::exportTime() const
{
    return m_exportTime;
}

QString TaskExport::metadata(const QString &key) const
{
    return m_metadata.value(key, QString());
}