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;;;; regex.scm
;
; Copyright (c) 2008-2010, The Chicken Team
; Copyright (c) 2000-2007, Felix L. Winkelmann
; All rights reserved.
;
; Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following
; conditions are met:
;
; Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
; disclaimer.
; Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
; disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
; Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
; products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
;
; THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
; OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
; AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR
; CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
; CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
; SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
; THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
; OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
; POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
(cond-expand
[chicken-compile-shared]
[else (declare (unit regex))] )
(declare
(usual-integrations)
(disable-interrupts)
; (disable-warning var)
(fixnum)
(export
regexp? regexp
string-match string-match-positions string-search string-search-positions
string-split-fields string-substitute string-substitute*
glob->regexp
grep
regexp-escape
irregex string->irregex sre->irregex string->sre
irregex? irregex-match-data?
irregex-new-matches irregex-reset-matches!
irregex-match-start irregex-match-end irregex-match-substring
irregex-match-num-submatches
irregex-search irregex-search/matches irregex-match irregex-match-string
irregex-fold irregex-replace irregex-replace/all irregex-apply-match
irregex-dfa irregex-dfa/search irregex-dfa/extract
irregex-nfa irregex-flags irregex-submatches irregex-lengths irregex-names
))
(cond-expand
[paranoia]
[else
(declare
(no-bound-checks)
(no-procedure-checks) ) ] )
(include "unsafe-declarations.scm")
(register-feature! 'regex 'irregex)
(include "irregex.scm")
;;; Record `regexp'
(define-record regexp x)
(define (regexp pat #!optional caseless extended utf8)
(if (regexp? pat)
pat
(make-regexp
(apply
irregex
pat
(let ((opts '()))
(when caseless (set! opts (cons 'i opts)))
(when extended (set! opts (cons 'x opts)))
(when utf8 (set! opts (cons 'utf8 opts)))
opts))) ) )
(define (unregexp x)
(cond ((regexp? x) (regexp-x x))
((irregex? x) x)
(else (irregex x))))
;;; Basic `regexp' operations
(define (string-match rx str)
(let ((rx (unregexp rx)))
(and-let* ((m (irregex-match rx str)))
(let loop ((i (irregex-match-num-submatches m))
(res '()))
(if (fx<= i 0)
(cons str res)
(loop (fx- i 1) (cons (irregex-match-substring m i) res)))))))
(define (string-match-positions rx str)
(let ((rx (unregexp rx)))
(and-let* ((m (irregex-match rx str)))
(let loop ((i (irregex-match-num-submatches m))
(res '()))
(if (fx<= i 0)
(cons (list 0 (string-length str)) res)
(loop (fx- i 1) (cons (list (irregex-match-start-index m i)
(irregex-match-end-index m i))
res)))))))
(define (string-search rx str #!optional (start 0) (range (string-length str)))
(let ((rx (unregexp rx)))
(let ((n (string-length str)))
(and-let* ((m (irregex-search rx str start (min n (fx+ start range)))))
(let loop ((i (irregex-match-num-submatches m))
(res '()))
(if (fx< i 0)
res
(loop (fx- i 1) (cons (irregex-match-substring m i) res))))))))
(define (string-search-positions rx str #!optional (start 0) (range (string-length str)))
(let ((rx (unregexp rx)))
(let ((n (string-length str)))
(and-let* ((m (irregex-search rx str start (min n (fx+ start range)))))
(let loop ((i (irregex-match-num-submatches m))
(res '()))
(if (fx< i 0)
res
(loop (fx- i 1) (cons (list (irregex-match-start-index m i)
(irregex-match-end-index m i))
res))))))))
;;; Split string into fields:
(define string-split-fields
(let ([reverse reverse]
[substring substring]
[string-search-positions string-search-positions] )
(lambda (rx str . mode-and-start)
(##sys#check-string str 'string-split-fields)
(let* ([argc (length mode-and-start)]
[len (##sys#size str)]
[mode (if (fx> argc 0) (car mode-and-start) #t)]
[start (if (fx> argc 1) (cadr mode-and-start) 0)]
[fini (case mode
[(#:suffix)
(lambda (ms start)
(if (fx< start len)
(##sys#error 'string-split-fields
"record does not end with suffix" str rx)
(reverse ms) ) ) ]
[(#:infix)
(lambda (ms start)
(if (fx>= start len)
(reverse (cons "" ms))
(reverse (cons (substring str start len) ms)) ) ) ]
[else (lambda (ms start) (reverse ms)) ] ) ]
[fetch (case mode
[(#:infix #:suffix) (lambda (start from to) (substring str start from))]
[else (lambda (start from to) (substring str from to))] ) ] )
(let loop ([ms '()] [start start])
(let ([m (string-search-positions rx str start)])
(if m
(let* ([mp (car m)]
[from (car mp)]
[to (cadr mp)] )
(if (fx= from to)
(if (fx= to len)
(fini ms start)
(loop (cons (fetch start (fx+ from 1) (fx+ to 2)) ms) (fx+ to 1)) )
(loop (cons (fetch start from to) ms) to) ) )
(fini ms start) ) ) ) ) ) ) )
;;; Substitute matching strings:
(define string-substitute
(let ([substring substring]
[reverse reverse]
[make-string make-string]
[string-search-positions string-search-positions] )
(lambda (rx subst string . flag)
(##sys#check-string subst 'string-substitute)
(##sys#check-string string 'string-substitute)
(let* ([which (if (pair? flag) (car flag) 1)]
[substlen (##sys#size subst)]
(strlen (##sys#size string))
[substlen-1 (fx- substlen 1)]
[result '()]
[total 0] )
(define (push x)
(set! result (cons x result))
(set! total (fx+ total (##sys#size x))) )
(define (substitute matches)
(let loop ([start 0] [index 0])
(if (fx>= index substlen-1)
(push (if (fx= start 0) subst (substring subst start substlen)))
(let ([c (##core#inline "C_subchar" subst index)]
[index+1 (fx+ index 1)] )
(if (char=? c #\\)
(let ([c2 (##core#inline "C_subchar" subst index+1)])
(if (and (not (char=? #\\ c2)) (char-numeric? c2))
(let ([mi (list-ref matches (fx- (char->integer c2) 48))])
(push (substring subst start index))
(push (substring string (car mi) (cadr mi)))
(loop (fx+ index 2) index+1) )
(loop start (fx+ index+1 1)) ) )
(loop start index+1) ) ) ) ) )
(let loop ([index 0] [count 1])
(let ((matches (and (fx< index strlen)
(string-search-positions rx string index))))
(cond [matches
(let* ([range (car matches)]
[upto (cadr range)] )
(cond ((fx= 0 (fx- (cadr range) (car range)))
(##sys#error
'string-substitute "empty substitution match"
rx) )
((or (not (fixnum? which)) (fx= count which))
(push (substring string index (car range)))
(substitute matches)
(loop upto #f) )
(else
(push (substring string index upto))
(loop upto (fx+ count 1)) ) ) ) ]
[else
(push (substring string index (##sys#size string)))
(##sys#fragments->string total (reverse result)) ] ) ) ) ) ) ) )
(define string-substitute*
(let ([string-substitute string-substitute])
(lambda (str smap . mode)
(##sys#check-string str 'string-substitute*)
(##sys#check-list smap 'string-substitute*)
(let ((mode (and (pair? mode) (car mode))))
(let loop ((str str) (smap smap))
(if (null? smap)
str
(let ((sm (car smap)))
(loop (string-substitute (car sm) (cdr sm) str mode)
(cdr smap) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )
;;; Glob support:
(define glob->regexp
(let ((list->string list->string)
(string->list string->list)
(regexp regexp))
(lambda (s #!optional sre?)
(##sys#check-string s 'glob->regexp)
(let ((sre
(cons
':
(let loop ((cs (string->list s)) (dir #t))
(if (null? cs)
'()
(let ((c (car cs))
(rest (cdr cs)) )
(cond ((char=? c #\*)
(if dir
`((or (: (~ ("./\\")) (* (~ ("/\\"))))
(* (~ ("./\\"))))
,@(loop rest #f))
`((* (~ ("/\\"))) ,@(loop rest #f))))
((char=? c #\?) (cons 'any (loop rest #f)))
((char=? c #\[)
(let loop2 ((rest rest) (s '()))
(cond ((not (pair? rest))
(error 'glob->regexp "unexpected end of character class" s))
((char=? #\] (car rest))
`((or ,@s) ,@(loop (cdr rest) #f)))
((and (pair? (cdr rest))
(pair? (cddr rest))
(char=? #\- (cadr rest)) )
(loop2 (cdddr rest) (cons `(/ ,(car rest) ,(caddr rest)) s)))
((and (pair? (cdr rest))
(char=? #\- (car rest)))
(loop2 (cddr rest)
(cons `(~ ,(cadr rest)) s)))
(else
(loop2 (cdr rest) (cons (car rest) s))))))
(else (cons c (loop rest (memq c '(#\\ #\/))))))))))))
(if sre? sre (regexp sre))))))
;;; Grep-like function on list:
(define grep
(let ((string-search string-search)
(regexp regexp))
(lambda (rx lst #!optional (acc (lambda (x) x)))
(##sys#check-list lst 'grep)
(##sys#check-closure acc 'grep)
(let ((rx (regexp rx)))
(let loop ((lst lst))
(if (null? lst)
'()
(let ((x (##sys#slot lst 0))
(r (##sys#slot lst 1)) )
(if (string-search rx (acc x))
(cons x (loop r))
(loop r) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )
;;; Escape regular expression (suggested by Peter Bex):
(define regexp-escape
(let ([open-output-string open-output-string]
[get-output-string get-output-string] )
(lambda (str)
(##sys#check-string str 'regexp-escape)
(let ([out (open-output-string)]
[len (##sys#size str)] )
(let loop ([i 0])
(cond [(fx>= i len) (get-output-string out)]
[(memq (##core#inline "C_subchar" str i)
'(#\. #\\ #\? #\* #\+ #\^ #\$ #\( #\) #\[ #\] #\| #\{ #\}))
(##sys#write-char-0 #\\ out)
(##sys#write-char-0 (##core#inline "C_subchar" str i) out)
(loop (fx+ i 1)) ]
[else
(##sys#write-char-0 (##core#inline "C_subchar" str i) out)
(loop (fx+ i 1)) ] ) ) ) ) ) )
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