File: complex_bit_reverse.c

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/*
 *  Copyright (c) 2012 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
 *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
 *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
 *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
 *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
 */

#include "common_audio/signal_processing/include/signal_processing_library.h"

/* Tables for data buffer indexes that are bit reversed and thus need to be
 * swapped. Note that, index_7[{0, 2, 4, ...}] are for the left side of the swap
 * operations, while index_7[{1, 3, 5, ...}] are for the right side of the
 * operation. Same for index_8.
 */

/* Indexes for the case of stages == 7. */
static const int16_t index_7[112] = {
    1,  64,  2,  32,  3,  96,  4,  16,  5,  80,  6,  48,  7,   112, 9,   72,
    10, 40,  11, 104, 12, 24,  13, 88,  14, 56,  15, 120, 17,  68,  18,  36,
    19, 100, 21, 84,  22, 52,  23, 116, 25, 76,  26, 44,  27,  108, 29,  92,
    30, 60,  31, 124, 33, 66,  35, 98,  37, 82,  38, 50,  39,  114, 41,  74,
    43, 106, 45, 90,  46, 58,  47, 122, 49, 70,  51, 102, 53,  86,  55,  118,
    57, 78,  59, 110, 61, 94,  63, 126, 67, 97,  69, 81,  71,  113, 75,  105,
    77, 89,  79, 121, 83, 101, 87, 117, 91, 109, 95, 125, 103, 115, 111, 123};

/* Indexes for the case of stages == 8. */
static const int16_t index_8[240] = {
    1,   128, 2,   64,  3,   192, 4,   32,  5,   160, 6,   96,  7,   224, 8,
    16,  9,   144, 10,  80,  11,  208, 12,  48,  13,  176, 14,  112, 15,  240,
    17,  136, 18,  72,  19,  200, 20,  40,  21,  168, 22,  104, 23,  232, 25,
    152, 26,  88,  27,  216, 28,  56,  29,  184, 30,  120, 31,  248, 33,  132,
    34,  68,  35,  196, 37,  164, 38,  100, 39,  228, 41,  148, 42,  84,  43,
    212, 44,  52,  45,  180, 46,  116, 47,  244, 49,  140, 50,  76,  51,  204,
    53,  172, 54,  108, 55,  236, 57,  156, 58,  92,  59,  220, 61,  188, 62,
    124, 63,  252, 65,  130, 67,  194, 69,  162, 70,  98,  71,  226, 73,  146,
    74,  82,  75,  210, 77,  178, 78,  114, 79,  242, 81,  138, 83,  202, 85,
    170, 86,  106, 87,  234, 89,  154, 91,  218, 93,  186, 94,  122, 95,  250,
    97,  134, 99,  198, 101, 166, 103, 230, 105, 150, 107, 214, 109, 182, 110,
    118, 111, 246, 113, 142, 115, 206, 117, 174, 119, 238, 121, 158, 123, 222,
    125, 190, 127, 254, 131, 193, 133, 161, 135, 225, 137, 145, 139, 209, 141,
    177, 143, 241, 147, 201, 149, 169, 151, 233, 155, 217, 157, 185, 159, 249,
    163, 197, 167, 229, 171, 213, 173, 181, 175, 245, 179, 205, 183, 237, 187,
    221, 191, 253, 199, 227, 203, 211, 207, 243, 215, 235, 223, 251, 239, 247};

void WebRtcSpl_ComplexBitReverse(int16_t* __restrict complex_data, int stages) {
  /* For any specific value of stages, we know exactly the indexes that are
   * bit reversed. Currently (Feb. 2012) in WebRTC the only possible values of
   * stages are 7 and 8, so we use tables to save unnecessary iterations and
   * calculations for these two cases.
   */
  if (stages == 7 || stages == 8) {
    int m = 0;
    int length = 112;
    const int16_t* index = index_7;

    if (stages == 8) {
      length = 240;
      index = index_8;
    }

    /* Decimation in time. Swap the elements with bit-reversed indexes. */
    for (m = 0; m < length; m += 2) {
      /* We declare a int32_t* type pointer, to load both the 16-bit real
       * and imaginary elements from complex_data in one instruction, reducing
       * complexity.
       */
      int32_t* complex_data_ptr = (int32_t*)complex_data;
      int32_t temp = 0;

      temp = complex_data_ptr[index[m]]; /* Real and imaginary */
      complex_data_ptr[index[m]] = complex_data_ptr[index[m + 1]];
      complex_data_ptr[index[m + 1]] = temp;
    }
  } else {
    int m = 0, mr = 0, l = 0;
    int n = 1 << stages;
    int nn = n - 1;

    /* Decimation in time - re-order data */
    for (m = 1; m <= nn; ++m) {
      int32_t* complex_data_ptr = (int32_t*)complex_data;
      int32_t temp = 0;

      /* Find out indexes that are bit-reversed. */
      l = n;
      do {
        l >>= 1;
      } while (l > nn - mr);
      mr = (mr & (l - 1)) + l;

      if (mr <= m) {
        continue;
      }

      /* Swap the elements with bit-reversed indexes.
       * This is similar to the loop in the stages == 7 or 8 cases.
       */
      temp = complex_data_ptr[m]; /* Real and imaginary */
      complex_data_ptr[m] = complex_data_ptr[mr];
      complex_data_ptr[mr] = temp;
    }
  }
}