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// Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "chrome/browser/win/conflicts/msi_util.h"
#include <windows.h>
#include <string_view>
// By default msi.h includes wincrypt.h which clashes with OpenSSL
// (both define X509_NAME) so to be able to include
// third_party/openssl (indirectly) in the same translation unit we
// tell msi.h to not include wincrypt.h.
#define _MSI_NO_CRYPTO
#include <msi.h>
#include <msiquery.h>
#include <utility>
#include "base/strings/strcat.h"
#include "base/strings/string_util.h"
#include "base/threading/scoped_blocking_call.h"
#include "base/uuid.h"
#include "base/win/registry.h"
#include "chrome/installer/util/install_util.h"
namespace {
// Most strings returned by the MSI API are smaller than this value, so only
// 1 call to the API is needed in the common case.
constexpr DWORD kBufferInitialSize = 256;
// Retrieves the file path to the product's installer.
bool GetMsiPath(const std::wstring& product_guid, std::wstring* result) {
DWORD buffer_size = kBufferInitialSize;
UINT ret =
::MsiGetProductInfo(product_guid.c_str(), INSTALLPROPERTY_LOCALPACKAGE,
base::WriteInto(result, buffer_size), &buffer_size);
if (ret == ERROR_MORE_DATA) {
// Must account for the null terminator.
buffer_size++;
ret =
::MsiGetProductInfo(product_guid.c_str(), INSTALLPROPERTY_LOCALPACKAGE,
base::WriteInto(result, buffer_size), &buffer_size);
}
if (ret == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
result->resize(buffer_size);
return true;
}
return false;
}
// Returns the string value at position |index| in the given |record_handle|.
// Note that columns are 1-indexed.
bool GetRecordString(MSIHANDLE record_handle,
size_t index,
std::wstring* result) {
DWORD buffer_size = kBufferInitialSize;
UINT ret = ::MsiRecordGetString(
record_handle, index, base::WriteInto(result, buffer_size), &buffer_size);
if (ret == ERROR_MORE_DATA) {
// Must account for the null terminator.
buffer_size++;
ret = ::MsiRecordGetString(record_handle, index,
base::WriteInto(result, buffer_size),
&buffer_size);
}
if (ret == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
result->resize(buffer_size);
return true;
}
return false;
}
// Inspects the installer file and extracts the component guids. Each .msi file
// is actually an SQL database.
bool GetMsiComponentGuids(const std::wstring& msi_database_path,
std::vector<std::wstring>* component_guids) {
PMSIHANDLE msi_database_handle;
if (::MsiOpenDatabase(msi_database_path.c_str(), MSIDBOPEN_READONLY,
&msi_database_handle) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
return false;
}
PMSIHANDLE components_view_handle;
if (::MsiDatabaseOpenView(msi_database_handle,
L"SELECT ComponentId FROM Component",
&components_view_handle) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
return false;
}
if (::MsiViewExecute(components_view_handle, 0) != ERROR_SUCCESS)
return false;
PMSIHANDLE record_handle;
while (::MsiViewFetch(components_view_handle, &record_handle) ==
ERROR_SUCCESS) {
// The record only have the ComponentId column, and its index is 1.
std::wstring component_guid;
if (GetRecordString(record_handle, 1, &component_guid))
component_guids->push_back(std::move(component_guid));
}
return true;
}
// Retrieves the |path| to the given component.
// This function basically mimics the functionality of ::MsiGetComponentPath(),
// but without directly calling it. This is because that function can trigger
// the configuration of a product in some rare cases.
// See https://crbug.com/860537.
bool GetMsiComponentPath(std::wstring_view product_guid,
std::wstring_view component_guid,
const std::wstring& user_sid,
std::wstring* path) {
// Internally, the Microsoft Installer uses a special formatting of the guids
// to store the information in the registry.
product_guid = product_guid.substr(1, 36);
if (!base::Uuid::ParseCaseInsensitive(base::AsStringPiece16(product_guid))
.is_valid()) {
return false;
}
std::wstring product_squid = InstallUtil::GuidToSquid(product_guid);
component_guid = component_guid.substr(1, 36);
if (!base::Uuid::ParseCaseInsensitive(base::AsStringPiece16(component_guid))
.is_valid()) {
return false;
}
std::wstring component_squid = InstallUtil::GuidToSquid(component_guid);
std::vector<std::wstring> sids = {
L"S-1-5-18",
};
if (!user_sid.empty())
sids.push_back(user_sid);
for (const auto& sid : sids) {
std::wstring value;
base::win::RegKey registry_key(
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,
base::StrCat({L"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Installer"
L"\\UserData\\",
sid, L"\\Components\\", component_squid})
.c_str(),
KEY_QUERY_VALUE | KEY_WOW64_64KEY);
if (registry_key.Valid() &&
registry_key.ReadValue(product_squid.c_str(), &value) ==
ERROR_SUCCESS &&
!value.empty()) {
*path = std::move(value);
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
} // namespace
// The most efficient way to get the list of components associated to an
// installed product is to inspect the installer file. A copy of the installer
// exists somewhere on the file system because Windows needs it to uninstall the
// product.
//
// So this function retrieves the path to the installer, extracts the component
// GUIDS from it, and uses those to find the path of each component.
bool MsiUtil::GetMsiComponentPaths(
const std::wstring& product_guid,
const std::wstring& user_sid,
std::vector<std::wstring>* component_paths) const {
base::ScopedBlockingCall scoped_blocking_call(FROM_HERE,
base::BlockingType::WILL_BLOCK);
std::wstring msi_path;
if (!GetMsiPath(product_guid, &msi_path))
return false;
std::vector<std::wstring> component_guids;
if (!GetMsiComponentGuids(msi_path, &component_guids))
return false;
for (const auto& component_guid : component_guids) {
std::wstring component_path;
if (!GetMsiComponentPath(product_guid, component_guid, user_sid,
&component_path)) {
continue;
}
component_paths->push_back(std::move(component_path));
}
return true;
}
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