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// Copyright 2009 The Chromium Authors
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
// This file contains the unit tests for the bit utilities.
#include "base/bits.h"
#include <stddef.h>
#include <limits>
#include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
namespace base::bits {
TEST(BitsTest, Log2Floor) {
EXPECT_EQ(-1, Log2Floor(0));
EXPECT_EQ(0, Log2Floor(1));
EXPECT_EQ(1, Log2Floor(2));
EXPECT_EQ(1, Log2Floor(3));
EXPECT_EQ(2, Log2Floor(4));
for (int i = 3; i < 31; ++i) {
unsigned int value = 1U << i;
EXPECT_EQ(i, Log2Floor(value));
EXPECT_EQ(i, Log2Floor(value + 1));
EXPECT_EQ(i, Log2Floor(value + 2));
EXPECT_EQ(i - 1, Log2Floor(value - 1));
EXPECT_EQ(i - 1, Log2Floor(value - 2));
}
EXPECT_EQ(31, Log2Floor(0xffffffffU));
}
TEST(BitsTest, Log2Ceiling) {
EXPECT_EQ(-1, Log2Ceiling(0));
EXPECT_EQ(0, Log2Ceiling(1));
EXPECT_EQ(1, Log2Ceiling(2));
EXPECT_EQ(2, Log2Ceiling(3));
EXPECT_EQ(2, Log2Ceiling(4));
for (int i = 3; i < 31; ++i) {
unsigned int value = 1U << i;
EXPECT_EQ(i, Log2Ceiling(value));
EXPECT_EQ(i + 1, Log2Ceiling(value + 1));
EXPECT_EQ(i + 1, Log2Ceiling(value + 2));
EXPECT_EQ(i, Log2Ceiling(value - 1));
EXPECT_EQ(i, Log2Ceiling(value - 2));
}
EXPECT_EQ(32, Log2Ceiling(0xffffffffU));
}
TEST(BitsTest, AlignUp) {
static constexpr size_t kSizeTMax = std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max();
EXPECT_EQ(0u, AlignUp(0u, 4u));
EXPECT_EQ(4u, AlignUp(1u, 4u));
EXPECT_EQ(4096u, AlignUp(1u, 4096u));
EXPECT_EQ(4096u, AlignUp(4096u, 4096u));
EXPECT_EQ(4096u, AlignUp(4095u, 4096u));
EXPECT_EQ(8192u, AlignUp(4097u, 4096u));
EXPECT_EQ(kSizeTMax - 31, AlignUp(kSizeTMax - 62, size_t{32}));
EXPECT_EQ(kSizeTMax / 2 + 1, AlignUp(size_t{1}, kSizeTMax / 2 + 1));
}
TEST(BitsTest, AlignUpPointer) {
static constexpr uintptr_t kUintPtrTMax =
std::numeric_limits<uintptr_t>::max();
EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(0),
AlignUp(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(0), 4));
EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(4),
AlignUp(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(1), 4));
EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(4096),
AlignUp(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(1), 4096));
EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(4096),
AlignUp(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(4096), 4096));
EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(4096),
AlignUp(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(4095), 4096));
EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(8192),
AlignUp(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(4097), 4096));
EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(kUintPtrTMax - 31),
AlignUp(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(kUintPtrTMax - 62), 32));
EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(kUintPtrTMax / 2 + 1),
AlignUp(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(1), kUintPtrTMax / 2 + 1));
}
TEST(BitsTest, AlignDown) {
static constexpr size_t kSizeTMax = std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max();
EXPECT_EQ(0u, AlignDown(0u, 4u));
EXPECT_EQ(0u, AlignDown(1u, 4u));
EXPECT_EQ(0u, AlignDown(1u, 4096u));
EXPECT_EQ(4096u, AlignDown(4096u, 4096u));
EXPECT_EQ(0u, AlignDown(4095u, 4096u));
EXPECT_EQ(4096u, AlignDown(4097u, 4096u));
EXPECT_EQ(kSizeTMax - 63, AlignDown(kSizeTMax - 62, size_t{32}));
EXPECT_EQ(kSizeTMax - 31, AlignDown(kSizeTMax, size_t{32}));
EXPECT_EQ(0ul, AlignDown(size_t{1}, kSizeTMax / 2 + 1));
}
TEST(BitsTest, AlignDownPointer) {
static constexpr uintptr_t kUintPtrTMax =
std::numeric_limits<uintptr_t>::max();
EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(0),
AlignDown(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(0), 4));
EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(0),
AlignDown(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(1), 4));
EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(0),
AlignDown(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(1), 4096));
EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(4096),
AlignDown(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(4096), 4096));
EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(0),
AlignDown(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(4095), 4096));
EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(4096),
AlignDown(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(4097), 4096));
EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(kUintPtrTMax - 63),
AlignDown(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(kUintPtrTMax - 62), 32));
EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(kUintPtrTMax - 31),
AlignDown(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(kUintPtrTMax), 32));
EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(0),
AlignDown(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(1), kUintPtrTMax / 2 + 1));
}
TEST(BitsTest, LeftMostBit) {
// Construction of a signed type from an unsigned one of the same width
// preserves all bits. Explicitly confirming this behavior here to illustrate
// correctness of reusing unsigned literals to test behavior of signed types.
// Using signed literals does not work with EXPECT_EQ.
static_assert(int64_t(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFu) == 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFl,
"Comparing signed with unsigned literals compares bits.");
static_assert((0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFu ^ 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFl) == 0,
"Signed and unsigned literals have the same bits set");
uint64_t unsigned_long_long_value = 0x8000000000000000u;
EXPECT_EQ(LeftmostBit<uint64_t>(), unsigned_long_long_value);
EXPECT_EQ(LeftmostBit<int64_t>(), int64_t(unsigned_long_long_value));
uint32_t unsigned_long_value = 0x80000000u;
EXPECT_EQ(LeftmostBit<uint32_t>(), unsigned_long_value);
EXPECT_EQ(LeftmostBit<int32_t>(), int32_t(unsigned_long_value));
uint16_t unsigned_short_value = 0x8000u;
EXPECT_EQ(LeftmostBit<uint16_t>(), unsigned_short_value);
EXPECT_EQ(LeftmostBit<int16_t>(), int16_t(unsigned_short_value));
uint8_t unsigned_byte_value = 0x80u;
EXPECT_EQ(LeftmostBit<uint8_t>(), unsigned_byte_value);
EXPECT_EQ(LeftmostBit<int8_t>(), int8_t(unsigned_byte_value));
}
} // namespace base::bits
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