File: search_engine_tab_helper_browsertest.cc

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// Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "chrome/browser/ui/search_engines/search_engine_tab_helper.h"

#include <utility>

#include "base/functional/bind.h"
#include "base/memory/raw_ptr.h"
#include "base/run_loop.h"
#include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
#include "chrome/browser/profiles/profile.h"
#include "chrome/browser/search_engines/template_url_service_factory.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ui/browser.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ui/tabs/tab_enums.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ui/tabs/tab_strip_model.h"
#include "chrome/test/base/in_process_browser_test.h"
#include "chrome/test/base/ui_test_utils.h"
#include "components/search_engines/template_url.h"
#include "components/search_engines/template_url_service.h"
#include "content/public/browser/navigation_handle.h"
#include "content/public/browser/web_contents.h"
#include "content/public/test/browser_test.h"
#include "content/public/test/browser_test_utils.h"
#include "content/public/test/prerender_test_util.h"
#include "content/public/test/test_navigation_observer.h"
#include "net/dns/mock_host_resolver.h"
#include "net/test/embedded_test_server/embedded_test_server.h"
#include "net/test/embedded_test_server/http_request.h"
#include "net/test/embedded_test_server/http_response.h"

using net::test_server::BasicHttpResponse;
using net::test_server::HttpRequest;
using net::test_server::HttpResponse;

namespace {

std::unique_ptr<HttpResponse> HandleRequest(const std::string& match_path,
                                            const std::string& osdd_xml_url,
                                            const HttpRequest& request) {
  if (!match_path.empty() && request.GetURL().path() != match_path) {
    return nullptr;
  }

  std::string html = base::StringPrintf(
      "<html>"
      "<head>"
      "  <link rel='search' type='application/opensearchdescription+xml'"
      "      href='%s'"
      "      title='ExampleSearch'>"
      "</head>"
      "</html>",
      osdd_xml_url.c_str());

  std::unique_ptr<BasicHttpResponse> http_response(new BasicHttpResponse());
  http_response->set_code(net::HTTP_OK);
  http_response->set_content(html);
  http_response->set_content_type("text/html");
  return std::move(http_response);
}

class TemplateURLServiceObserver {
 public:
  TemplateURLServiceObserver(TemplateURLService* service, base::RunLoop* loop)
      : runner_(loop) {
    DCHECK(loop);
    template_url_subscription_ =
        service->RegisterOnLoadedCallback(base::BindOnce(
            &TemplateURLServiceObserver::StopLoop, base::Unretained(this)));
    service->Load();
  }

  TemplateURLServiceObserver(const TemplateURLServiceObserver&) = delete;
  TemplateURLServiceObserver& operator=(const TemplateURLServiceObserver&) =
      delete;

  ~TemplateURLServiceObserver() = default;

 private:
  void StopLoop() { runner_->Quit(); }
  raw_ptr<base::RunLoop> runner_;
  base::CallbackListSubscription template_url_subscription_;
};

testing::AssertionResult VerifyTemplateURLServiceLoad(
    TemplateURLService* service) {
  if (service->loaded()) {
    return testing::AssertionSuccess();
  }
  base::RunLoop runner;
  TemplateURLServiceObserver observer(service, &runner);
  runner.Run();
  if (service->loaded()) {
    return testing::AssertionSuccess();
  }
  return testing::AssertionFailure() << "TemplateURLService isn't loaded";
}

}  // namespace

class SearchEngineTabHelperBrowserTest : public InProcessBrowserTest {
 public:
  SearchEngineTabHelperBrowserTest() = default;

  SearchEngineTabHelperBrowserTest(const SearchEngineTabHelperBrowserTest&) =
      delete;
  SearchEngineTabHelperBrowserTest& operator=(
      const SearchEngineTabHelperBrowserTest&) = delete;

  ~SearchEngineTabHelperBrowserTest() override = default;

 private:
  // Starts a test server that serves a page pointing to a opensearch descriptor
  // from a file:// url.
  bool StartTestServer() {
    GURL file_url = ui_test_utils::GetTestUrl(
        base::FilePath(),
        base::FilePath().AppendASCII("simple_open_search.xml"));
    embedded_test_server()->RegisterRequestHandler(
        base::BindRepeating(&HandleRequest, std::string(), file_url.spec()));
    return embedded_test_server()->Start();
  }

  void SetUpOnMainThread() override { ASSERT_TRUE(StartTestServer()); }
};

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_F(SearchEngineTabHelperBrowserTest,
                       IgnoreSearchDescriptionsFromFileURLs) {
  TemplateURLService* url_service =
      TemplateURLServiceFactory::GetForProfile(browser()->profile());
  ASSERT_TRUE(url_service);
  EXPECT_TRUE(VerifyTemplateURLServiceLoad(url_service));
  TemplateURLService::TemplateURLVector template_urls =
      url_service->GetTemplateURLs();
  // Navigate to a page with a search descriptor. Path doesn't matter as the
  // test server always serves the same HTML.
  GURL url(embedded_test_server()->GetURL("/"));
  ASSERT_TRUE(ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), url));
  // No new search engines should be added.
  EXPECT_EQ(template_urls, url_service->GetTemplateURLs());
}

class TestSearchEngineTabHelper : public SearchEngineTabHelper {
 public:
  static void CreateForWebContents(content::WebContents* contents) {
    if (FromWebContents(contents)) {
      return;
    }
    contents->SetUserData(
        UserDataKey(), std::make_unique<TestSearchEngineTabHelper>(contents));
  }
  explicit TestSearchEngineTabHelper(content::WebContents* web_contents)
      : SearchEngineTabHelper(web_contents) {}
  ~TestSearchEngineTabHelper() override = default;

  std::u16string GenerateKeywordFromNavigationEntry(
      content::NavigationEntry* entry) override {
    std::u16string keyword =
        SearchEngineTabHelper::GenerateKeywordFromNavigationEntry(entry);
    if (!keyword.empty()) {
      return keyword;
    }

    const std::u16string kTestKeyword(u"TestKeyword");
    return kTestKeyword;
  }
};

class SearchEngineTabHelperPrerenderingBrowserTest
    : public InProcessBrowserTest,
      public testing::WithParamInterface<std::string> {
 public:
  SearchEngineTabHelperPrerenderingBrowserTest()
      : osdd_seeding_path_("/"),
        osdd_path_("/osdd/keyword.xml"),
        prerender_helper_(base::BindRepeating(
            &SearchEngineTabHelperPrerenderingBrowserTest::GetWebContents,
            base::Unretained(this))) {}
  ~SearchEngineTabHelperPrerenderingBrowserTest() override = default;

  void SetUp() override {
    prerender_helper_.RegisterServerRequestMonitor(embedded_test_server());
    InProcessBrowserTest::SetUp();
  }

  void SetUpOnMainThread() override {
    // Note that the URL's path length should not be larger than 1.
    // See SearchEngineTabHelper::GenerateKeywordFromNavigationEntry().
    embedded_test_server()->RegisterRequestHandler(
        base::BindRepeating(&HandleRequest, osdd_seeding_path_, osdd_path_));
    ASSERT_TRUE(test_server_handle_ =
                    embedded_test_server()->StartAndReturnHandle());
  }

  content::WebContents* GetWebContents() {
    return browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents();
  }

  content::test::PrerenderTestHelper* prerender_helper() {
    return &prerender_helper_;
  }

  const std::string& osdd_seeding_path() { return osdd_seeding_path_; }
  const std::string& osdd_path() { return osdd_path_; }

  // Adds a tab with TestSearchEngineTabHelper which is a customized
  // SearchEngineTabHelper.
  void GetNewTabWithTestSearchEngineTabHelper() {
    content::WebContents* preexisting_tab =
        browser()->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents();
    std::unique_ptr<content::WebContents> owned_web_contents =
        content::WebContents::Create(
            content::WebContents::CreateParams(browser()->profile()));
    ASSERT_TRUE(owned_web_contents.get());

    TestSearchEngineTabHelper::CreateForWebContents(owned_web_contents.get());
    ASSERT_FALSE(owned_web_contents.get()->IsLoading());
    browser()->tab_strip_model()->AppendWebContents(
        std::move(owned_web_contents), true);
    if (preexisting_tab) {
      browser()->tab_strip_model()->CloseWebContentsAt(
          0, TabCloseTypes::CLOSE_NONE);
    }
  }

 protected:
  const std::string& GetTargetHint() { return GetParam(); }

 private:
  const std::string osdd_seeding_path_;
  const std::string osdd_path_;
  content::test::PrerenderTestHelper prerender_helper_;
  net::test_server::EmbeddedTestServerHandle test_server_handle_;
};

INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(All,
                         SearchEngineTabHelperPrerenderingBrowserTest,
                         testing::Values("_self", "_blank"),
                         [](const testing::TestParamInfo<std::string>& info) {
                           return info.param;
                         });

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_P(SearchEngineTabHelperPrerenderingBrowserTest,
                       GenerateKeywordInPrerendering) {
  GetNewTabWithTestSearchEngineTabHelper();
  TemplateURLService* url_service =
      TemplateURLServiceFactory::GetForProfile(browser()->profile());
  ASSERT_TRUE(url_service);
  EXPECT_TRUE(VerifyTemplateURLServiceLoad(url_service));
  TemplateURLService::TemplateURLVector template_urls =
      url_service->GetTemplateURLs();

  GURL url = embedded_test_server()->GetURL("/empty.html");
  ASSERT_TRUE(ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), url));

  // Loads a page in the prerender.
  auto prerender_url = embedded_test_server()->GetURL("/form_search.html");
  content::FrameTreeNodeId host_id = prerender_helper()->AddPrerender(
      prerender_url, /*eagerness=*/std::nullopt, GetTargetHint());
  auto* prerender_web_contents =
      content::WebContents::FromFrameTreeNodeId(host_id);
  content::test::PrerenderHostObserver host_observer(*prerender_web_contents,
                                                     host_id);
  content::RenderFrameHost* render_frame_host =
      content::test::PrerenderTestHelper::GetPrerenderedMainFrameHost(
          *prerender_web_contents, host_id);
  EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, content::EvalJs(render_frame_host, "submit_form();"));
  // Since navigation from a prerendering page is disallowed, prerendering is
  // canceled.
  host_observer.WaitForDestroyed();
  // TemplateURLVector's not changed with the prerendering.
  EXPECT_EQ(template_urls, url_service->GetTemplateURLs());

  // Navigates the primary page to the URL.
  prerender_helper()->NavigatePrimaryPage(prerender_url);
  // Makes sure that the page is not from the prerendering.
  EXPECT_FALSE(host_observer.was_activated());
  // Submits a search query.
  content::TestNavigationObserver observer(GetWebContents());
  EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, content::EvalJs(GetWebContents()->GetPrimaryMainFrame(),
                                     "submit_form();"));
  observer.Wait();

  // A new template url is added on the primary page.
  EXPECT_NE(template_urls, url_service->GetTemplateURLs());
}

IN_PROC_BROWSER_TEST_P(SearchEngineTabHelperPrerenderingBrowserTest,
                       DeferOSDDRegistrationInPrerendering) {
  // Navigate to a prerendering initiator page.
  GURL url = embedded_test_server()->GetURL("/empty.html");
  ASSERT_TRUE(ui_test_utils::NavigateToURL(browser(), url));

  // Prerender a page that contains a opensearch descriptor.
  auto prerender_url = embedded_test_server()->GetURL(osdd_seeding_path());
  content::FrameTreeNodeId host_id = prerender_helper()->AddPrerender(
      prerender_url, /*eagerness=*/std::nullopt, GetTargetHint());
  auto* prerender_web_contents =
      content::WebContents::FromFrameTreeNodeId(host_id);
  content::test::PrerenderHostObserver host_observer(*prerender_web_contents,
                                                     host_id);

  // No request for the osdd url was made.
  // Note: We may want to wait a certain event here to ensure there are no
  // registrations under goting. Otherwise, this may pass even if the request
  // isn't deferred.
  auto osdd_url = embedded_test_server()->GetURL(osdd_path());
  EXPECT_EQ(0, prerender_helper()->GetRequestCount(osdd_url));

  // Activate the prerendered page.
  if (GetTargetHint() == "_blank") {
    content::test::PrerenderTestHelper::OpenNewWindowWithoutOpener(
        *GetWebContents(), prerender_url);
  } else {
    prerender_helper()->NavigatePrimaryPage(prerender_url);
  }
  host_observer.WaitForActivation();
  // Makes sure that the page is from the prerendering.
  EXPECT_TRUE(host_observer.was_activated());

  // A request for the osdd url was made after the activation.
  prerender_helper()->WaitForRequest(osdd_url, 1);
}