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// Copyright 2014 The Chromium Authors
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef COMPONENTS_KEYED_SERVICE_CORE_DEPENDENCY_MANAGER_H_
#define COMPONENTS_KEYED_SERVICE_CORE_DEPENDENCY_MANAGER_H_
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include "base/dcheck_is_on.h"
#include "base/memory/raw_ptr.h"
#include "components/keyed_service/core/dependency_graph.h"
#include "components/keyed_service/core/features_buildflags.h"
#include "components/keyed_service/core/keyed_service_export.h"
class KeyedServiceBaseFactory;
namespace base {
class FilePath;
}
namespace user_prefs {
class PrefRegistrySyncable;
}
// DependencyManager manages dependency between KeyedServiceBaseFactory
// broadcasting the context creation and destruction to each factory in
// a safe order based on the stated dependencies.
class KEYED_SERVICE_EXPORT DependencyManager {
public:
DependencyManager(const DependencyManager&) = delete;
DependencyManager& operator=(const DependencyManager&) = delete;
// Shuts down all keyed services managed by two
// DependencyManagers (DMs), then destroys them. The order of execution is:
// - Shutdown services in DM1
// - Shutdown services in DM2
// - Destroy services in DM1
// - Destroy services in DM2
static void PerformInterlockedTwoPhaseShutdown(
DependencyManager* dependency_manager1,
void* context1,
DependencyManager* dependency_manager2,
void* context2);
// Returns the dependency graph for Keyed Services Factory testing purposes.
DependencyGraph& GetDependencyGraphForTesting();
// After this function is called, any KeyedServiceFactory trying to register
// itself will cause a DCHECK. It should have been registered in the
// appropriate `EnsureBrowserContextKeyedServiceFactoriesBuilt()` function.
// `registration_function_name` param is used to display the right
// registration method in the error message.
void DisallowKeyedServiceFactoryRegistration(
const std::string& registration_function_name_error_message);
protected:
DependencyManager();
virtual ~DependencyManager();
// Adds/Removes a component from our list of live components. Removing will
// also remove live dependency links.
void AddComponent(KeyedServiceBaseFactory* component);
void RemoveComponent(KeyedServiceBaseFactory* component);
// Adds a dependency between two factories.
void AddEdge(KeyedServiceBaseFactory* depended,
KeyedServiceBaseFactory* dependee);
// Registers preferences for all services via |registry|.
void RegisterPrefsForServices(user_prefs::PrefRegistrySyncable* registry);
// Called upon creation of |context| to create services that want to be
// started at the creation of a context and register service-related
// preferences.
//
// To have a KeyedService started when a context is created the method
// KeyedServiceBaseFactory::ServiceIsCreatedWithContext() must be overridden
// to return true.
//
// If |is_testing_context| then the service will not be started unless the
// method KeyedServiceBaseFactory::ServiceIsNULLWhileTesting() return false.
void CreateContextServices(void* context, bool is_testing_context);
// Called upon destruction of |context| to destroy all services associated
// with it.
void DestroyContextServices(void* context);
// Runtime assertion called as a part of GetServiceForContext() to check if
// |context| is considered stale. This will NOTREACHED() to avoid a potential
// use-after-free from services created after context destruction.
void AssertContextWasntDestroyed(void* context) const;
// Marks |context| as live (i.e., not stale). This method can be called as a
// safeguard against |AssertContextWasntDestroyed()| checks going off due to
// |context| aliasing an instance from a prior construction (i.e., 0xWhatever
// might be created, be destroyed, and then a new object might be created at
// 0xWhatever).
void MarkContextLive(void* context);
// Marks |context| as dead (i.e., stale). Calls passing |context| to
//|AssertContextWasntDestroyed()| will flag an error until that context is
// marked as live again with MarkContextLive().
void MarkContextDead(void* context);
#ifndef NDEBUG
// Dumps service dependency graph as a Graphviz dot file |dot_file| with a
// title |top_level_name|. Helper for |DumpContextDependencies|.
void DumpDependenciesAsGraphviz(const std::string& top_level_name,
const base::FilePath& dot_file) const;
#endif // NDEBUG
private:
friend class KeyedServiceBaseFactory;
// An ordered container of pointers to KeyedServiceBaseFactory. The order
// depends on the operation to perform (initialisation, destruction, ...).
using OrderedFactories =
std::vector<raw_ptr<KeyedServiceBaseFactory, VectorExperimental>>;
#ifndef NDEBUG
// Hook for subclass to dump the dependency graph of service for |context|.
virtual void DumpContextDependencies(void* context) const = 0;
#endif // NDEBUG
// Returns the list of factories in the order they should be initialised.
OrderedFactories GetConstructionOrder();
// Returns the list of factories in the order they should be destroyed.
OrderedFactories GetDestructionOrder();
// Invokes `ContextShutdown(context)` for all factories in the order
// specified by `factories`.
static void ShutdownFactoriesInOrder(void* context,
const OrderedFactories& factories);
// Invokes `ContextDestroyed(context)` for all factories in the order
// specified by `factories`.
static void DestroyFactoriesInOrder(void* context,
const OrderedFactories& factories);
DependencyGraph dependency_graph_;
// A list of context objects that have gone through the Shutdown() phase.
// These pointers are most likely invalid, but we keep track of their
// locations in memory so we can nicely assert if we're asked to do anything
// with them.
std::set<raw_ptr<void, SetExperimental>> dead_context_pointers_;
#if DCHECK_IS_ON()
#if BUILDFLAG(KEYED_SERVICE_HAS_TIGHT_REGISTRATION)
// Used to count the number of `context` that have been created. This is used
// to prevent registering KeyedServiceFactories while any context exist, while
// still allowing to register/unregister factories during unit tests.
size_t context_created_count_ = 0;
#else
// Used to record whether any `context` has been created. This is used
// to prevent registering KeyedServiceFactories after the creation of
// a context.
bool any_context_created_ = false;
#endif
#endif
bool disallow_factory_registration_ = false;
std::string registration_function_name_error_message_;
};
#endif // COMPONENTS_KEYED_SERVICE_CORE_DEPENDENCY_MANAGER_H_
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