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divert(-1)
Google flowchart display symbol
FlowchartDefs.m4
`Some experimental flow-chart macros.
In the following, every block (subchart) is
in [] brackets, with .N, .S, .E and .W
internally defined. Follow this convention
if you create compound constructs.
Generally, the first argument is one
or more strings; the second adjusts
the size, and the third can be used
to add color, dashed lines, labels,
or other embellishements. Default is
grey fill if arg3 is blank.
These macros have been renamed from earlier
versions because of slight differences of
arguments.'
define(`FlowchartDefs_')
`Default sizes:'
define(`fboxwid',linewid*2)
define(`fboxht',linewid*0.75)
define(`farrowht',linewid*0.5)
`Fbox( "text", wid expr ht expr, attributes )
The basic task box: arg1 may be 1 or more
text strings. Attributes include box
line and fill specs. To adjust the box
size to the size of the typeset text, see
the \boxdims macro in the manual. Example:
Fbox("$x < 1$",,
shaded rgbstring(0.46,0.53,0.63))'
define(`Fbox',`[ boxwid = fboxwid; boxht = fboxht
Box: box `$2' ifelse(`$3',,`fill_(fillval)',`$3') `$1'
N: Box.n; S:Box.s; E:Box.e; W: Box.w
`$4']')
`Fdelay("text",wid expr ht expr,attributes)'
define(`Fdelay',`[ boxwid = fboxwid; boxht = fboxht
Box: box invis `$2'
N: Box.n; S: Box.s; E: Box.e; W: Box.w
arc from Box.se-(Box.ht/2,0) to Box.ne-(Box.ht/2,0) \
with .c at Box.e-(Box.ht/2,0) `$3'
line to Box.nw to Box.sw to Box.se-(Box.ht/2,0) `$3'
ifelse(`$1',,,`$1' at Box)
`$4']')
`Fdisplay("text",wid expr ht expr,attributes)'
define(`Fdisplay',`[ boxwid = fboxwid; boxht = fboxht
Box: box invis `$2'
N: Box.n; S: Box.s; E: Box.e; W: Box.w
NE: Box.ne-(Box.ht/4,0); SE: (NE,Box.s)
NW: Box.nw+(Box.ht/2,0); SW: (NW,Box.s)
ifelse(`$3',,,`
box wid NE.x-NW.x ht Box.ht with .ne at NE `$3' invis
line from W to NW then to SW then to W `$3' invis ')
arc from SE to NE with .c at E-(Box.ht*2/3,0) `$3'
line to NW `$3'
arc from NW to W with .c at (NW,Box)+(Box.ht/4,-Box.ht/4) `$3'
arc from W to SW with .c at (NW,Box)+(Box.ht/4,Box.ht/4) `$3'
line to SE `$3'
ifelse(`$1',,,`$1' at Box)
`$4']')
`Fstored("text",wid expr ht expr,attributes)'
define(`Fstored',`[ boxwid = fboxwid; boxht = fboxht
Box: box invis `$2'
r = Box.ht*7/8; d = r - sqrt(r^2-(Box.ht/2)^2)
N: Box.n; S: Box.s; E: Box.e-(d,0); W: Box.w
NW: Box.nw+(d,0); SW: (NW,Box.s); NE: Box.ne; SE: Box.se
ifelse(`$3',,,`
box wid NE.x-NW.x ht Box.ht with .nw at NW `$3' invis ')
arc from NW to SW with .c at Box.w+(r,0) `$3'; round
line to SE; round
arc cw to NE with .c at E+(r,0) fill_(1); round
line to NW `$3'; round
ifelse(`$1',,,`$1' at Box)
`$4']')
`Fconnect("text",
wid expr ht expr[:U|D|L|R|angle], attributes)'
define(`Fconnect',`[ boxht = fboxht; boxwid = boxht
define(`m4wh',`m4Leftstr(`$2')')dnl
define(`m4wid',`patsubst(patsubst(m4wh, ht .*),^wid ,)')dnl
ifelse(m4wid,,`define(`m4wid',boxwid)')dnl
define(`m4ht',`patsubst(m4wh,.* *ht *,)')dnl
ifelse(m4ht,,`define(`m4ht',boxht)')dnl
define(`m4cpt',`m4Rightstr(`$2')')dnl
setdir_(ifelse(m4cpt,,`ifdef(`m4a_',rp_ang*rtod_,0)',m4cpt))
# {Box: [lbox(m4wid,m4ht,invis)]}
W: Here; NW: vec_(0,m4ht/2); N: vec_(m4wid/2,m4ht/2); NE: vec_(m4wid,m4ht/2)
SW: vec_(0,-m4ht/2); S: vec_(m4wid/2,-m4ht/2); SE: vec_(m4wid,-m4ht/2)
E: vec_(m4wid,0); C: 3/8 between W and E
line from 1/2 between NW and N \
to NW to SW to S to E to N to 1/2 between NW and N `$3'
ifelse(`$1',,,`$1' at C)
`$4'; resetdir_ ]')
`Fdata("text",wid expr ht expr,
xslant,attributes)'
define(`Fdata',`[ boxwid = fboxwid; boxht = fboxht
Box: box invis `$2'
xs = ifelse(`$3',,fboxht/6,`($3)/2')
NE: Box.ne+(xs,0); SE: Box.se-(xs,0)
NW: Box.nw+(xs,0); SW: Box.sw-(xs,0)
N: Box.n; E: Box.e; S: Box.s; W: Box.w
line from N to NE then to SE then to SW then to NW then to N \
ifelse(`$4',,`fill_(fillval)',`$4')
ifelse(`$1',,,`$1' at Box)
`$5']')
`Fprep("text",wid expr ht expr,attributes)'
define(`Fprep',`[ boxwid = fboxwid; boxht = fboxht
Box: box invis `$2'
NE: Box.ne-(fboxht/4,0); E: Box.e; SE: (NE,Box.s); N: Box.n
NW: Box.nw+(fboxht/4,0); W: Box.w; SW: (NW,Box.s); S: Box.s
line from N to NE to E to SE to SW to W to NW to N \
ifelse(`$3',,`fill_(fillval)',`$3')
ifelse(`$1',,,`$1' at Box)
`$4']')
`Fkeyboard("text",wid expr ht expr,attributes)'
define(`Fkeyboard',`[ boxwid = fboxwid; boxht = fboxht
Box: box invis `$2'
NW: Box.nw-(0,min(Box.ht/4,Box.wid/16)); W: Box.w; SW: Box.sw; S: Box.s
NE: Box.ne+(0,min(Box.ht/4,Box.wid/16)); E: Box.e; SE: Box.se; N: 0.5 between NW and NE
line from N to NE to SE to SW to NW to N ifelse(`$3',,`fill_(fillval)',`$3')
ifelse(`$1',,,`$1' at Box)
`$4']')
`Fdocument("text",wid expr ht expr,attributes)'
define(`Fdocument',`[ boxwid = fboxwid; boxht = fboxht
Box: box invis `$2'; Q: move from Box.sw to Box.se
NE: Box.ne; E: Box.e; SE: Box.se-(0,Box.ht/4); N: Box.n
NW: Box.nw; W: Box.w; SW: Box.sw-(0,Box.ht/4); S: Box.s-(0,Box.ht/4)
line from SE to NE to NW to SW `$3'
arc to S with .c at (0.5 between SW and S) + (0,Box.ht) `$3'
arc to SE with .c at (0.5 between S and SE) -(0,Box.ht) cw \
ifelse(`$3',,,``$3' shaded rgbstring(1,1,1)')
ifelse(`$1',,,`$1' at Box)
`$4']')
`Fkeying("text",wid expr ht expr,attributes)'
define(`Fkeying',`[ boxwid = fboxwid; boxht = fboxht
Box: box `$2' invis
hsq = (Box.wid/2)^2-(Box.ht/2)^2
if hsq > 0 then { d = Box.wid/2-sqrt(hsq) } else { d = 0 }
W: Box.w; NW: Box.nw+(d,0); N: Box.n; NE: Box.ne-(d,0)
E: Box.e; SE: Box.se-(d,0); S: Box.s; SW: Box.sw+(d,0)
if hsq >= 0 then { x = 0 } else { x = sqrt(-hsq) }
box wid NE.x-NW.x ht N.y-S.y `$3' invis at Box
arc from SE to NE with .c at Box - (x,0) `$3'; round(,,`$3')
line to NW `$3'; round(,,`$3')
arc to SW with .c at Box + (x,0) `$3'; round(,,`$3')
line to SE `$3'; round(,,`$3')
ifelse(`$1',,,`$1' at Box)
`$4']')
`If-then
Ftest( "text", wid expr ht expr, attributes )'
define(`Ftest',`[boxwid = fboxwid*0.8; boxht = fboxht*1.4
Box: box `$2' invis
N: Box.n; S: Box.s; E: Box.e; W: Box.w
line from 0.5 between last box.n and last box.e to last box.e to last box.s \
to last box.w to last box.n to 0.5 between last box.n and last box.e \
ifelse(`$3',,`fill_(fillval)',`$3')
ifelse(`$1',,,`$1' at Box)
`$4']')
`Fcase: case statement
Fcase(wid expr ht expr,
"Test string 1"[:attributes],task, ...,
"Test string n"[:attributes],task )'
`arg1 adjusts the size of the tests
The optional attributes for each string apply
to the Ftest containing the string.
The Ftest blocks are labeled Test1, Test2, ...
A task is a flow subchart with internal
names .E and .S defined. The tasks are
labeled Task1, Task2, ... '
define(`Fcase',`[ down; S: Here; sx = S.x
Fcaseloop_(1,$@)
ifelse(`$2',,`E:S; W:S; N:S',
`E:(sx+linewid/2,Task1.E.y); W:Test1.W; N:Test1.N')
Fcasearrow_(1,$@)
arrow from E to (E,S) then to S ]')
define(`Fcaseloop_',`ifelse(`$3',,,
`Test`$1': Ftest(patsubst(`$3',":.*,"),`$2',
ifinstr(`$3',":,`patsubst(`$3',.*":,)')) with .N at S
Task`$1': `$4' with .nw at Test`$1'.E+(linewid/2,min(Test`$1'.ht,fboxht)/2)
arrow right linewid/4 from Test`$1'.E \
then down Test`$1'.E.y-Task`$1'.W.y then to Task`$1'.W
S: (Test`$1'.S.x,min(Test`$1'.S.y,Task`$1'.S.y)-linewid/3)
ifelse(`$5',,`line',`arrow') from Test`$1'.S to S
sx = max(sx,Task`$1'.E.x)
Fcaseloop_(incr($1),`$2',shift(shift(shift(shift($@)))))')')
define(`Fcasearrow_',`ifelse(`$3',,,
`arrow from Task`$1'.E to (E,Task`$1'.E)
Fcasearrow_(incr($1),,shift(shift(shift(shift($@)))))')')
`while statement with explicit test
Fwhiledo("test text", wid x ht y,
attributes, task spec )
The task structure is given label Task '
define(`Fwhiledo',`[ down
Test: Ftest(`$1',`$2',`$3')
arrow right linewid/2 from Test.E
Task: `$4' with .W at Here
E: Task.E; W: Test.w; S: Test.S
arrow up max(linewid/4,Test.n.y-Task.n.y+arrowht*1.5) \
from Task.N then left Task.x-Test.x
N: Here
arrow to Test.n
`$5']')
`repeat statement with explicit test
Frepeatuntil("test",wid x ht y,
attributes, task spec )
The task structure is given label Task '
define(`Frepeatuntil',`[ N: Here
Task: ifelse(`$4',,Here,`$4' with .N at N)
W: Task.W
arrow from Task.S down linewid/3
Test: Ftest(`$1',`$2',`$3')
E: Task.E+(linewid/2+max(0,Test.e.x-Task.e.x),0)
arrow from Test.e to (E,Test) then to E then to Task.E
S: Test.S
`$5']')
`if-then-else
Fifthenelse( "test", wid x ht y, attributes,
left tasks, right tasks)
The left task structure is given label
Ltask and the right task structure is
given label Rtask '
define(`Fifthenelse',`[ Test: Ftest(`$1',`$2',`$3')
N: Test.N
Ltask: ifelse(`$4',,`Test.S; W:Test.W; LS:Ltask',
`$4 with .ne at ((Test.W.x+Test.x)/2,Test.S.y)
W: Ltask.W; LS:Ltask.S
arrow from Test.W to (Ltask.N,Test.W) then to Ltask.N')
Rtask: ifelse(`$5',,`Test.S; E:Test.E; RS:Rtask',
`$5 with .nw at ((Test.E.x+Test.x)/2,Test.S.y)
E: Rtask.E; RS: Rtask.S
arrow from Test.E to (Rtask.N,Test.E) then to Rtask.N')
S: (Test.x,min(LS.y,RS.y)-linewid/3)
arrow from LS to (LS,S)
arrow from RS to (RS,S)
line to (LS,Here)
`$6']')
divert(0)dnl
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