File: pixel_format.h

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/*
**  ClanLib SDK
**  Copyright (c) 1997-2005 The ClanLib Team
**
**  This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
**  warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
**  arising from the use of this software.
**
**  Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
**  including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
**  freely, subject to the following restrictions:
**
**  1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
**     claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
**     in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
**     appreciated but is not required.
**  2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
**     misrepresented as being the original software.
**  3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
**
**  Note: Some of the libraries ClanLib may link to may have additional
**  requirements or restrictions.
**
**  File Author(s):
**
**    Magnus Norddahl
**    (if your name is missing here, please add it)
*/

//! clanDisplay="Display 2D"
//! header=display.h

#ifndef header_pixelformat
#define header_pixelformat

#ifdef CL_API_DLL
#ifdef CL_DISPLAY_EXPORT
#define CL_API_DISPLAY __declspec(dllexport)
#else
#define CL_API_DISPLAY __declspec(dllimport)
#endif
#else
#define CL_API_DISPLAY
#endif

#if _MSC_VER > 1000
#pragma once
#endif

#include "pixel_format_type.h"

//: Pixel data format description.
//- !group=Display/Display 2D!
//- !header=display.h!
class CL_API_DISPLAY CL_PixelFormat
{
//! Construction:
public:
	//: Constructs a pixel format description.
	//param depth: Bits per pixel.
	//param red_mask: Red color mask.
	//param green_mask: Green color mask.
	//param blue_mask: Blue color mask.
	//param alpha_mask: Alpha transparency mask.
	//param use_colorkey: True if source color key transparency is used (single color transparency).
	//param colorkey: Source color key (pixel value that means transparent).
	CL_PixelFormat();

	CL_PixelFormat(const CL_PixelFormat &copy);

	CL_PixelFormat(
		int depth,
		unsigned int red_mask,
		unsigned int green_mask,
		unsigned int blue_mask,
		unsigned int alpha_mask = 0,
		bool use_colorkey = false,
		unsigned int colorkey = 0,
		CL_PixelFormatType type = pixelformat_rgba);

//! Attributes:
public:
	//: Returns true if this pixel format is the same as the other one.
	bool operator ==(const CL_PixelFormat &other) const;

	//: Returns true if this pixel format is not the same as the other one.
	bool operator !=(const CL_PixelFormat &other) const;
	
	//: Returns the pixel format type (RGB or Indexed).
	CL_PixelFormatType get_type() const { return type; }

	//: Returns true if format uses a source color key.
	bool has_colorkey() const { return colorkey_enabled; }

	//: Returns the depth of the pixel format.
	int get_depth() const { return depth; }

	//: Returns the source color key.
	unsigned int get_colorkey() const { return colorkey; }

	//: Returns the red component color mask.
	unsigned int get_red_mask() const { return red_mask; }

	//: Returns the green component color mask.
	unsigned int get_green_mask() const { return green_mask; }

	//: Returns the blue component color mask.
	unsigned int get_blue_mask() const { return blue_mask; }

	//: Returns the alpha component color mask.
	unsigned int get_alpha_mask() const { return alpha_mask; }

//! Statics:
public:
	//: Pixel format with 32 bit depth, 8 bits per color mask.
	//- <table>
	//- <tr><td>red mask</td>  <td>=</td><td>0xff000000</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>green mask</td><td>=</td><td>0x00ff0000</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>blue mask</td> <td>=</td><td>0x0000ff00</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>alpha mask</td><td>=</td><td>0x000000ff</td></tr>
	//- </table>
	static CL_PixelFormat rgba8888;

	//: Pixel format with 24 bit depth, 8 bits per color mask, no alpha.
	//- <table>
	//- <tr><td>red mask</td>  <td>=</td><td>0xff0000</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>green mask</td><td>=</td><td>0x00ff00</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>blue mask</td> <td>=</td><td>0x0000ff</td></tr>
	//- </table>
	static CL_PixelFormat rgb888;

	//: Pixel format with 16 bit depth, 4 bits per color mask.
	//- <table>
	//- <tr><td>red mask</td>  <td>=</td><td>0xf000</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>green mask</td><td>=</td><td>0x0f00</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>blue mask</td> <td>=</td><td>0x00f0</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>alpha mask</td><td>=</td><td>0x000f</td></tr>
	//- </table>
	static CL_PixelFormat rgba4444;

	//: Pixel format with 16 bit depth, 5 bits per color mask, one bit unused.
	//- <table>
	//- <tr><td>red mask</td>  <td>=</td><td>0x7c00</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>green mask</td><td>=</td><td>0x03e0</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>blue mask</td> <td>=</td><td>0x001f</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>alpha mask</td><td>=</td><td>0x0000</td></tr>
	//- </table>
	static CL_PixelFormat rgb555;

	//: Pixel format with 16 bit depth, 5 bits for red and blue, 6 bits for green.
	//- <table>
	//- <tr><td>red mask</td>  <td>=</td><td>0xf800</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>green mask</td><td>=</td><td>0x07e0</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>blue mask</td> <td>=</td><td>0x001f</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>alpha mask</td><td>=</td><td>0x0000</td></tr>
	//- </table>
	static CL_PixelFormat rgb565;

	//: Pixel format with 32 bit depth, 8 bits per color mask.
	//- <table>
	//- <tr><td>red mask</td>  <td>=</td><td>0x000000ff</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>green mask</td><td>=</td><td>0x0000ff00</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>blue mask</td> <td>=</td><td>0x00ff0000</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>alpha mask</td><td>=</td><td>0xff000000</td></tr>
	//- </table>
	static CL_PixelFormat abgr8888;

	//: Pixel format with 24 bit depth, 8 bits per color mask, no alpha.
	//- <table>
	//- <tr><td>red mask</td>  <td>=</td><td>0x0000ff</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>green mask</td><td>=</td><td>0x00ff00</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>blue mask</td> <td>=</td><td>0xff0000</td></tr>
	//- </table>
	static CL_PixelFormat bgr888;

	//: Pixel format with 16 bit depth, 4 bits per color mask.
	//- <table>
	//- <tr><td>red mask</td>  <td>=</td><td>0x000f</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>green mask</td><td>=</td><td>0x00f0</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>blue mask</td> <td>=</td><td>0x0f00</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>alpha mask</td><td>=</td><td>0xf000</td></tr>
	//- </table>
	static CL_PixelFormat abgr4444;

	//: Pixel format with 16 bit depth, 5 bits per color mask, one bit unused.
	//- <table>
	//- <tr><td>red mask</td>  <td>=</td><td>0x001f</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>green mask</td><td>=</td><td>0x03e0</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>blue mask</td> <td>=</td><td>0x7c00</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>alpha mask</td><td>=</td><td>0x0000</td></tr>
	//- </table>
	static CL_PixelFormat bgr555;

	//: Pixel format with 16 bit depth, 5 bits for red and blue, 6 bits for green.
	//- <table>
	//- <tr><td>red mask</td>  <td>=</td><td>0x001f</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>green mask</td><td>=</td><td>0x07e0</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>blue mask</td> <td>=</td><td>0xf800</td></tr>
	//- <tr><td>alpha mask</td><td>=</td><td>0x0000</td></tr>
	//- </table>
	static CL_PixelFormat bgr565;

	//: Returns the shift of a color mask.
	static int get_mask_shift(unsigned int mask);
	
	//: Returns the bit count of a color mask.
	static int get_mask_bits(unsigned int mask);

	//: Returns the color mask based on bit count and shift.
	static unsigned int get_bitmask(int bits, int shift);

//! Operations:
public:
	//: Sets the pixel format type (RGB or Indexed).
	void set_type(CL_PixelFormatType new_type) { type = new_type; }

	//: Enable/disable color key.
	void enable_colorkey(bool enable = true) { colorkey_enabled = enable; }

	//: Sets the color key.
	void set_colorkey(unsigned int i) { colorkey = i; }

	//: Sets the depth of the pixel format.
	void set_depth(int i) { depth = i; }

	//: Sets the red component color mask.
	void set_red_mask(unsigned int i) { red_mask = i; }

	//: Sets the green component color mask.
	void set_green_mask(unsigned int i) { green_mask = i; }

	//: Sets the blue component color mask.
	void set_blue_mask(unsigned int i) { blue_mask = i; }

	//: Sets the alpha component color mask.
	void set_alpha_mask(unsigned int i) { alpha_mask = i; }

//! Implementation:
private:
	//: Pixel format type.
	CL_PixelFormatType type;

	//: True if colorkeying is enabled in the pixel format.
	bool colorkey_enabled;

	//: Colorkey value, if enabled.
	unsigned int colorkey;
	
	//: Bitmask marking the red component in a pixel.
	unsigned int red_mask;
	
	//: Bitmask marking the green component in a pixel.
	unsigned int green_mask;
	
	//: Bitmask marking the blue component in a pixel.
	unsigned int blue_mask;
	
	//: Bitmask marking the alpha component in a pixel.
	unsigned int alpha_mask;
	
	//: Bitdepth of a pixel.
	int depth;
};

#endif