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# Copyright (C) 2014 Yahoo! Inc.
#
# Author: Joshua Harlow <harlowja@yahoo-inc.com>
#
# This file is part of cloud-init. See LICENSE file for license information.
import logging
import textwrap
from unittest import mock
import pytest
from cloudinit import templater
from cloudinit.templater import JinjaSyntaxParsingException
from cloudinit.util import load_binary_file, write_file
from tests.unittests import helpers as test_helpers
class TestTemplates:
jinja_utf8 = b"It\xe2\x80\x99s not ascii, {{name}}\n"
jinja_utf8_rbob = b"It\xe2\x80\x99s not ascii, bob\n".decode("utf-8")
@staticmethod
def add_header(renderer, data):
"""Return text (py2 unicode/py3 str) with template header."""
if isinstance(data, bytes):
data = data.decode("utf-8")
return "## template: %s\n" % renderer + data
def test_render_basic(self):
in_data = textwrap.dedent(
"""
${b}
c = d
"""
)
in_data = in_data.strip()
expected_data = textwrap.dedent(
"""
2
c = d
"""
)
out_data = templater.basic_render(in_data, {"b": 2})
assert expected_data.strip() == out_data
def test_render_jinja(self):
blob = """## template:jinja
{{a}},{{b}}"""
c = templater.render_string(blob, {"a": 1, "b": 2})
assert "1,2" == c
def test_render_default(self):
blob = """$a,$b"""
c = templater.render_string(blob, {"a": 1, "b": 2})
assert "1,2" == c
def test_render_basic_deeper(self):
hn = "myfoohost.yahoo.com"
expected_data = "h=%s\nc=d\n" % hn
in_data = "h=$hostname.canonical_name\nc=d\n"
params = {
"hostname": {
"canonical_name": hn,
},
}
out_data = templater.render_string(in_data, params)
assert expected_data == out_data
def test_render_basic_no_parens(self):
hn = "myfoohost"
in_data = "h=$hostname\nc=d\n"
expected_data = "h=%s\nc=d\n" % hn
out_data = templater.basic_render(in_data, {"hostname": hn})
assert expected_data == out_data
def test_render_basic_parens(self):
hn = "myfoohost"
in_data = "h = ${hostname}\nc=d\n"
expected_data = "h = %s\nc=d\n" % hn
out_data = templater.basic_render(in_data, {"hostname": hn})
assert expected_data == out_data
def test_render_basic2(self):
mirror = "mymirror"
codename = "zany"
in_data = "deb $mirror $codename-updates main contrib non-free"
ex_data = "deb %s %s-updates main contrib non-free" % (
mirror,
codename,
)
out_data = templater.basic_render(
in_data, {"mirror": mirror, "codename": codename}
)
assert ex_data == out_data
def test_jinja_nonascii_render_to_string(self):
"""Test jinja render_to_string with non-ascii content."""
assert (
templater.render_string(
self.add_header("jinja", self.jinja_utf8), {"name": "bob"}
)
== self.jinja_utf8_rbob
)
def test_jinja_nonascii_render_undefined_variables_to_default_py3(self):
"""Test py3 jinja render_to_string with undefined variable default."""
assert templater.render_string(
self.add_header("jinja", self.jinja_utf8), {}
) == self.jinja_utf8_rbob.replace("bob", "CI_MISSING_JINJA_VAR/name")
def test_jinja_nonascii_render_to_file(self, tmp_path):
"""Test jinja render_to_file of a filename with non-ascii content."""
tmpl_fn = str(tmp_path / "j-render-to-file.template")
out_fn = str(tmp_path / "j-render-to-file.out")
write_file(
filename=tmpl_fn,
omode="wb",
content=self.add_header("jinja", self.jinja_utf8).encode("utf-8"),
)
templater.render_to_file(tmpl_fn, out_fn, {"name": "bob"})
result = load_binary_file(out_fn).decode("utf-8")
assert result == self.jinja_utf8_rbob
def test_jinja_nonascii_render_from_file(self, tmp_path):
"""Test jinja render_from_file with non-ascii content."""
tmpl_fn = str(tmp_path / "j-render-from-file.template")
write_file(
tmpl_fn,
omode="wb",
content=self.add_header("jinja", self.jinja_utf8).encode("utf-8"),
)
result = templater.render_from_file(tmpl_fn, {"name": "bob"})
assert result == self.jinja_utf8_rbob
@test_helpers.skipIfJinja()
def test_jinja_warns_on_missing_dep_and_uses_basic_renderer(
self, caplog, tmp_path
):
"""Test jinja render_from_file will fallback to basic renderer."""
tmpl_fn = tmp_path("j-render-from-file.template")
write_file(
tmpl_fn,
omode="wb",
content=self.add_header("jinja", self.jinja_utf8).encode("utf-8"),
)
result = templater.render_from_file(tmpl_fn, {"name": "bob"})
assert result == self.jinja_utf8.decode()
assert (
mock.ANY,
logging.WARNING,
"Jinja not available as the selected renderer for desired"
" template, reverting to the basic renderer.",
) in caplog.record_tuples
def test_jinja_do_extension_render_to_string(self):
"""Test jinja render_to_string using do extension."""
expected_result = "[1, 2, 3]"
jinja_template = (
"{% set r = [] %} {% set input = [1,2,3] %} "
"{% for i in input %} {% do r.append(i) %} {% endfor %} {{r}}"
)
assert (
templater.render_string(
self.add_header("jinja", jinja_template), {}
).strip()
== expected_result
)
class TestJinjaSyntaxParsingException:
def test_jinja_syntax_parsing_exception_message(self):
"""
Test that the message of the JinjaSyntaxParsingException is written and
formatted as expected, and that the template is filled in correctly.
"""
jinja_template = (
"## template: jinja\n"
"#cloud-config\n"
"runcmd:\n"
"{% if 1 == 1 % }\n"
' - echo "1 is equal to 1"\n'
"{% endif %}\n"
)
expected_error_msg = (
"Unable to parse Jinja template due to syntax error: "
"unexpected '}' on line 4: {% if 1 == 1 % }"
)
with pytest.raises(JinjaSyntaxParsingException) as excinfo:
templater.render_string(jinja_template, {})
assert str(excinfo.value) == expected_error_msg
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"line_no,replace_tuple,syntax_error",
(
(
4,
("%}", "% }"),
"unexpected '}'",
),
(
6,
("%}", "% }"),
"expected token 'end of statement block', got '%'",
),
(
8,
("%}", "% }"),
"expected token 'end of statement block', got '%'",
),
(
4,
("%}", "}}"),
"unexpected '}'",
),
(
6,
("%}", "}}"),
"unexpected '}'",
),
(
8,
("%}", "}}"),
"unexpected '}'",
),
(
4,
("==", "="),
"expected token 'end of statement block', got '='",
),
(
7,
("}}", "} }"),
"unexpected '}'",
),
),
)
def test_functionality_for_various_syntax_errors(
self, line_no, replace_tuple, syntax_error
):
"""
Test a variety of jinja syntax errors and make sure the exceptions
are raised with the correct syntax error, line number, and line content
as expected.
"""
jinja_template = (
"## template: jinja\n"
"#cloud-config\n"
"runcmd:\n"
'{% if v1.cloud_name == "unknown" %}\n'
' - echo "Cloud name is unknown"\n'
"{% else %}\n"
' - echo "Cloud name is known: {{ v1.cloud_name }}"\n'
"{% endif %}\n"
)
# replace "%}" in line_no with "% }"
jinja_template = jinja_template.replace(
jinja_template.split("\n")[line_no - 1],
jinja_template.split("\n")[line_no - 1].replace(*replace_tuple),
)
with pytest.raises(JinjaSyntaxParsingException) as excinfo:
templater.render_string(jinja_template, {})
error: JinjaSyntaxParsingException = excinfo.value
assert error.lineno == line_no
assert error.message == syntax_error
assert (
error.source.splitlines()[line_no - 2] # -2 because of header
== jinja_template.splitlines()[line_no - 1]
)
def test_format_error_message_with_content_line(self):
expected_error_msg = (
"Unable to parse Jinja template due to syntax error: "
"unexpected '}' on line 4: {% if 1 == 1 % }"
)
error_msg = JinjaSyntaxParsingException.format_error_message(
syntax_error="unexpected '}'",
line_number=4,
line_content="{% if 1 == 1 % }",
)
assert error_msg == expected_error_msg
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"line_content",
(
"",
None,
),
)
def test_format_error_message_without_content_line(self, line_content):
expected_error_msg = (
"Unable to parse Jinja template due to syntax error: "
"unexpected '}' on line 4"
)
error_msg = JinjaSyntaxParsingException.format_error_message(
syntax_error="unexpected '}'",
line_number=4,
line_content=line_content,
)
assert error_msg == expected_error_msg
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