File: Ssh.py

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#
# Copyright (C) 2008-2015 CEA/DAM
#
# This file is part of ClusterShell.
#
# ClusterShell is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# ClusterShell is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with ClusterShell; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA

"""
ClusterShell Ssh/Scp support

This module implements OpenSSH engine client and task's worker.
"""

import os
# Older versions of shlex can not handle unicode correctly.
# Consider using ushlex instead.
import shlex

from ClusterShell.Worker.Exec import ExecClient, CopyClient, ExecWorker


class SshClient(ExecClient):
    """
    Ssh EngineClient.
    """

    def _build_cmd(self):
        """
        Build the shell command line to start the ssh commmand.
        Return an array of command and arguments.
        """

        task = self.worker.task
        path = task.info("ssh_path") or "ssh"
        user = task.info("ssh_user")
        options = task.info("ssh_options")

        # Build ssh command
        cmd_l = [os.path.expanduser(pathc) for pathc in shlex.split(path)]

        # Add custom ssh options first as the first obtained value is
        # used. Thus all options are overridable by custom options.
        if options:
            # use expanduser() for options like '-i ~/.ssh/my_id_rsa'
            cmd_l += [os.path.expanduser(opt) for opt in shlex.split(options)]

        # Hardwired options (overridable by ssh_options)
        cmd_l += [  "-a", "-x"  ]

        if user:
            cmd_l.append("-l")
            cmd_l.append(user)

        connect_timeout = task.info("connect_timeout", 0)
        if connect_timeout > 0:
            cmd_l.append("-oConnectTimeout=%d" % connect_timeout)

        # Disable passphrase/password querying
        # When used together with sshpass this must be overwritten
        # by a custom option to "-oBatchMode=no".
        cmd_l.append("-oBatchMode=yes")

        cmd_l.append("%s" % self.key)
        cmd_l.append("%s" % self.command)

        return (cmd_l, None)

class ScpClient(CopyClient):
    """
    Scp EngineClient.
    """

    def _build_cmd(self):
        """
        Build the shell command line to start the scp commmand.
        Return an array of command and arguments.
        """

        task = self.worker.task
        path = task.info("scp_path") or "scp"
        user = task.info("scp_user") or task.info("ssh_user")

        # If defined exclusively use scp_options. If no scp_options
        # given use ssh_options instead.
        options = task.info("scp_options") or task.info("ssh_options")

        # Build scp command
        cmd_l = [os.path.expanduser(pathc) for pathc in shlex.split(path)]

        # Add custom ssh options first as the first obtained value is
        # used. Thus all options are overridable by custom options.
        if options:
            # use expanduser() for options like '-i ~/.ssh/my_id_rsa'
            cmd_l += [os.path.expanduser(opt) for opt in shlex.split(options)]

        # Hardwired options (overridable by ssh_options)
        if self.isdir:
            cmd_l.append("-r")

        if self.preserve:
            cmd_l.append("-p")

        connect_timeout = task.info("connect_timeout", 0)
        if connect_timeout > 0:
            cmd_l.append("-oConnectTimeout=%d" % connect_timeout)

        # Disable passphrase/password querying
        # When used together with sshpass this must be overwritten
        # by a custom option to "-oBatchMode=no".
        cmd_l.append("-oBatchMode=yes")


        if self.reverse:
            if user:
                cmd_l.append("%s@%s:%s" % (user, self.key, self.source))
            else:
                cmd_l.append("%s:%s" % (self.key, self.source))

            cmd_l.append(os.path.join(self.dest, "%s.%s" % \
                         (os.path.basename(self.source), self.key)))
        else:
            cmd_l.append(self.source)
            if user:
                cmd_l.append("%s@%s:%s" % (user, self.key, self.dest))
            else:
                cmd_l.append("%s:%s" % (self.key, self.dest))

        return (cmd_l, None)

class WorkerSsh(ExecWorker):
    """
    ClusterShell ssh-based worker Class.

    Remote Shell (ssh) usage example:
       >>> worker = WorkerSsh(nodeset, handler=MyEventHandler(),
       ...                    timeout=30, command="/bin/hostname")
       >>> task.schedule(worker)      # schedule worker for execution
       >>> task.resume()              # run

    Remote Copy (scp) usage example:
       >>> worker = WorkerSsh(nodeset, handler=MyEventHandler(),
       ...                    timeout=30, source="/etc/my.conf",
       ...                    dest="/etc/my.conf")
       >>> task.schedule(worker)      # schedule worker for execution
       >>> task.resume()              # run
    """

    SHELL_CLASS = SshClient
    COPY_CLASS = ScpClient

WORKER_CLASS=WorkerSsh