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.\" (c) 1993 by Thomas Koenig (ig25@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de)
.\"
.\" ڰȨͨǰ,һֲɺͷƪĿ汾.
.\"
.\" ձطԭƷǰ,ƺͷֲ޸İ汾.
.\"
.\" ΪLinuxں˺Ϳ⾭޸,ֲҳִܻ߹ʱ.()дķ߲
е,ΪʹðڵϢɵʧҲ.ѵıֲ,()ڴ
ʱDzθвͬ,רҵ֮,Ҳܹﵽһ.
.\"
.\" ֲʽ߼ӹ,ûаԭ,빫ϱƷİȨ.
.\"
.\" İȨ riser,BitBIRD www.linuxforum.net 2000
.\" 1993724Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu)޸
.\" 199761Jochen Hein(jochen.hein@delphi.central.de)޸
.TH LOCALE 7 "1993424" "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual(LinuxԱֲ)"
.SH NAME()
locale \- ֧
.SH SYNOPSIS()
.nf
.B #include <locale.h>
.fi
.SH DESCRIPTION()
locale һϵĻ.
һЩ: ѶϢ, ַͬ, ֹ, ȵ.
Ҫܹж locale ʺڲͬĻҪ.
.PP
ͷļ 
.B <locale.h>
ڸҵе,ͺ.
.PP
ĺ:
.B setlocale()
õǰ locale,
.B localeconv()
ָʽϢ.
.PP
ҪıػϢвͬ; ǶԺķʽ
ǵ
.B setlocale()
ĵһ, Ϳ԰һΪҪ locale:
.TP
.B LC_COLLATE
޸ĺ
.B strcoll()

.BR strxfrm()
ִзʽ,  strxfrm() ԱػĸַȽ.
,
¹ s Ϊ "ss".
.TP
.B LC_CTYPE
޸ַຯ
.B isupper()

.BR toupper() 
ִзʽ,
޸Ķַֽ
.B mblen()

.BR wctomb()
ִзʽ.
.TP
.B LC_MONETARY
޸
.B localeconv()
صϢ, ЩϢ, Լ
Сǧλ֮ijʽϸ. ЩϢɺ
.BR strfmon()
ڲ.
.TP
.B LC_MESSAGES
޸ʾϢԼֵ͸ֵı﷽ʽ.
GNU C-library:
.B rpmatch()
ڷʹЩϢ.
.TP
.B LC_NUMERIC
ڿʹ locale ʱ,޸
.B printf()

.B scanf()
ʹõϢ.ϢҲ
.B localeconv()
ȡ.
.TP
.B LC_TIME
޸
.B strftime()
ִзʽʾڵظʽĵǰʱ;
,ŷ޵ľ󲿷ֵʹõ 24 Сʱʱ,
 12 Сʱʱ.
.TP
.B LC_ALL
е.
.PP

.B setlocale()
ĵڶΪ,

.BR """""" ,
ΪĬϵlocale,ͨ¼ȷ:
.IP 1.
зǿյĻ
.BR LC_ALL ,
ʹ
.B LC_ALL
ֵ.
.IP 2.
һгͬĻ䲻Ϊ, ʹø÷ֵ.
.IP 3.
зǿյĻ
.BR LANG ,
ʹ
.B LANG
ֵ.
.PP
ڱָʽֵ
.B localeconv()
ص
.B struct lconv ,
:
.nf
struct lconv
{
/* (ǻʽ)Ϣ. */

char *decimal_point; /* Сַ. */
char *thousands_sep; /* ǧķָ. */
/* ÿԪؾÿİ;ָԽߵԪԽ.һֵΪCHAR_MAXԪرʾ
.һֵΪ0Ԫرʾǰַиߵ. */
char *grouping;

/* Ϣ. */

/* ǰַISO 4217ͨ.
ĸַǷָ. ַ'\0'. */
char *int_curr_symbol;
char *currency_symbol; /* ػҷ. */
char *mon_decimal_point; /* Сַ. */
char *mon_thousands_sep; /* ǧķָ. */
char *mon_grouping; /* ǰ''Ԫ. */
char *positive_sign; /* ֵ. */
char *negative_sign; /* ֵ. */
char int_frac_digits; /* ͨõ. */
char frac_digits; /* ʹõ. */
/* currency_symbolһֵΪ1,˳෴Ϊ0. */
char p_cs_precedes;
/* currency_symbolֵ֮һոΪ1. */
char p_sep_by_space;
/* currency_symbolһֵΪ1,˳෴Ϊ0. */
char n_cs_precedes;
/* currency_symbolֵ֮һոΪ1. */
char n_sep_by_space;
/* ֵ͸ֵλ:
ֵcurrency_symbolԲΪ0.
ֵַcurrency_symbolΪ1.
ֵַcurrency_symbol֮Ϊ2.
ֵַcurrency_symbolΪ3.
ֵַcurrency_symbol֮Ϊ4. */
char p_sign_posn;
char n_sign_posn;
};
.fi
.SH "CONFORMS TO(ѭ)"
POSIX.1
.SH "SEE ALSO()"
.BR setlocale (3),
.BR localeconv (3),
.BR locale (1),
.BR localedef (1),
.BR rpmatch (3),
.BR strfmon (3),
.BR strcoll (3),
.BR strxfrm (3),
.BR strftime (3)

.SH "[İά]"
riser Email:boomer@ccidnet.com
.SH "[ݸ]"
2000/11/07

.SH "[йLinux̳manֲҳƻ]"
.TP
.BI www.cmpp.net/