!============
axis_entry: smooth_level
!============
!
! This coordinate is a hybrid height coordinate with units of meters (m).
!  It increases upward.
!  The values of a(k)*ztop, which appear in the formula below, should be stored as smooth_level. 
!  Note that in the netCDF file the variable will be named "lev", not smooth_level.
!
!------------
!
! Axis attributes:
!----------------------------------	
standard_name:    atmosphere_sleve_coordinate
units:            m
axis:             Z
positive:	      up
long_name:        atmosphere smooth level vertical (SLEVE) coordinate
!----------------------------------	
!
! Additional axis information:
!----------------------------------	
out_name:         lev
must_have_bounds: yes
stored_direction: increasing
valid_min:        -200.
valid_max:        800000.
formula:          z = a*ztop + b1*zsurf1 + b2*zsurf2
z_factors:        a: a b1: b1 b2: b2 ztop: ztop zsurf1: zsurf1 zsurf2: zsurf2
z_bounds_factors: a: a_bnds b1: b1_bnds b2: b2_bnds ztop: ztop zsurf1: zsurf1 zsurf2: zsurf2
!----------------------------------	
!
!============
axis_entry: natural_log_pressure
!============
!
!This coordinate is dimensionless and varies from near 0 at the surface and increases upward.
!  The values of lev(k), which appears in the formula below, should be stored as natural_log_pressure.  
!  Note that in the netCDF file the variable will be named "lev", not natural_log_pressure.
!
!------------
!
! Axis attributes:
!----------------------------------	
standard_name:    atmosphere_ln_pressure_coordinate
axis:             Z
long_name:        atmosphere natural log pressure coordinate
positive:	      down
!----------------------------------	
!
! Additional axis information:
!----------------------------------	
out_name:         lev
must_have_bounds: yes
stored_direction: decreasing
valid_min:        -1.
valid_max:        20.
formula:          p = p0 * exp(-lev)
z_factors:        p0: p0 lev: lev
z_bounds_factors: p0: p0 lev: lev_bnds
!----------------------------------	
!
!============
axis_entry: standard_sigma
!============
!
! This coordinate is dimensionless and varies from 0 at the model top to 1.0 at the surface.
!  The values of sigma(k), which appears in the formula below, should be stored as standard_sigma.  
!  Note that in the netCDF file the variable will be named "lev", not standard_sigma.
!
!------------
!
! Axis attributes:
!----------------------------------	
standard_name:    atmosphere_sigma_coordinate
axis:             Z
positive:         down
long_name:        sigma coordinate
!----------------------------------	
!
! Additional axis information:
!----------------------------------	
out_name:         lev
must_have_bounds: yes
stored_direction: decreasing
valid_min:        0.0
valid_max:        1.0
formula:          p = ptop + sigma*(ps - ptop)
z_factors:        ptop: ptop sigma: lev ps: ps
z_bounds_factors: ptop: ptop sigma: lev_bnds ps: ps
!----------------------------------	
!
!
!============
axis_entry:  standard_hybrid_sigma
!============
!
! This coordinate is dimensionless and varies from a small value at the model top to 1.0 at the surface.
!  The values of a+ b, which appear in the formula below, should be stored as standard_hybrid_sigma.  
!  Note that in the netCDF file the variable will be named "lev", not standard_hybrid_sigma.
!
!---------------------------------
! Axis attributes:
!----------------------------------	
standard_name:    atmosphere_hybrid_sigma_pressure_coordinate
units:            1
axis:             Z 
positive:         down
long_name:        hybrid sigma pressure coordinate
!----------------------------------
! Additional axis information:
!----------------------------------	
out_name:         lev
must_have_bounds: yes
stored_direction: decreasing
valid_min:        0.0
valid_max:        1.0
formula:          p = a*p0 + b*ps
z_factors:        p0: p0 a: a b: b ps: ps
z_bounds_factors: p0: p0 a: a_bnds b: b_bnds ps: ps
!----------------------------------		
!
!
!============
axis_entry:  alternate_hybrid_sigma
!============
!
! This coordinate is dimensionless and varies from a small value at the model top to 1.0 at the surface.
!  The values of ap/p0 + b, which appear in the formula below, should be stored as alternate_hybrid_sigma.  
!  Note that in the netCDF file the variable will be named "lev", not alternate_hybrid_sigma.
!
!------------
!
! Axis attributes:
!----------------------------------	
standard_name:    atmosphere_hybrid_sigma_pressure_coordinate
units:            1
axis:             Z
positive:         down
long_name:        hybrid sigma pressure coordinate
!----------------------------------	
!
! Additional axis information:
!----------------------------------	
out_name:         lev
must_have_bounds: yes
stored_direction: decreasing
valid_min:        0.0
valid_max:        1.0
formula:          p = ap + b*ps
z_factors:        ap: ap b: b ps: ps
z_bounds_factors: ap: ap_bnds b: b_bnds ps: ps
!----------------------------------		
!
!
!============
axis_entry:  hybrid_height
!============
!
! This coordinate has dimension of meters (m) and increases upward.
!  The values of a which appear in the formula below, should be stored as hybrid_height.  
!  Note that in the netCDF file the variable will be named "lev", not hybrid_height.
!
!------------
!
! Axis attributes:
!----------------------------------	
standard_name:    atmosphere_hybrid_height_coordinate
units:            m
axis:             Z 
positive:         up
long_name:        hybrid height coordinate
!----------------------------------	
!
! Additional axis information:
!----------------------------------	
out_name:         lev
must_have_bounds: yes
stored_direction: increasing
valid_min:        0.0
formula:          z = a + b*orog
z_factors:        a: lev b: b orog: orog
z_bounds_factors: a: lev_bnds b: b_bnds orog: orog
!----------------------------------		
!
! ***************************************************************
!
! Vertical coordinate formula terms:
!
! ***************************************************************
!
!
!============
variable_entry:    orog
!============
modeling_realm:    atmos
!----------------------------------
! Variable attributes:
!----------------------------------
standard_name:     surface_altitude
units:             m
long_name:         Surface Altitude
comment:           height above the geoid; as defined here, ""the geoid"" is a surface of constant geopotential that, if the ocean were at rest, would coincide with mean sea level. Under this definition, the geoid changes as the mean volume of the ocean changes (e.g., due to glacial melt, or global warming of the ocean).  Report here the height above the present-day geoid.  Over ocean, report as 0.0
!----------------------------------
! Additional variable information:
!----------------------------------
dimensions:        longitude latitude
out_name:          orog
type:              real
valid_min:         -700
valid_max:         1.00E+04
!----------------------------------
!
!
!============
variable_entry: p0
!============
!------------
!
! Variable attributes:
!----------------------------------	
long_name:       vertical coordinate formula term: reference pressure 
units:           Pa
!----------------------------------	
!
!
!============
variable_entry: ptop
!============
!
!------------
!
! Variable attributes:
!----------------------------------	
long_name:       pressure at top of model 
units:           Pa
!----------------------------------	
!
!
!
!============
variable_entry: a
!============
!------------
!
! Variable attributes:
!----------------------------------	
long_name:   vertical coordinate formula term: a(k)
!----------------------------------	
!
! Additional variable information:
!----------------------------------	
dimensions:         alevel
type:               double
!----------------------------------	
!
!
!============
variable_entry: b
!============
!------------
!
! Variable attributes:
!----------------------------------	
long_name:   vertical coordinate formula term: b(k)
!----------------------------------	
!
! Additional variable information:
!----------------------------------	
dimensions:         alevel
type:               double
!----------------------------------	
!
!
!============
variable_entry: a_bnds
!============
!
!------------
!
! Variable attributes:
!----------------------------------	
long_name:   vertical coordinate formula term: a(k+1/2)
!----------------------------------	
!
! Additional variable information:
!----------------------------------	
dimensions:         alevel
type:               double
!----------------------------------	
!
!
!============
variable_entry: b_bnds
!============
!
!------------
!
! Variable attributes:
!----------------------------------	
long_name:   vertical coordinate formula term: b(k+1/2)
!----------------------------------	
!
! Additional variable information:
!----------------------------------	
dimensions:         alevel
type:               double
!----------------------------------
!
!
!============
variable_entry: ap
!============
!
! Variable attributes:
!----------------------------------	
long_name:   vertical coordinate formula term: ap(k)
units:           Pa
!----------------------------------	
!
! Additional variable information:
!----------------------------------	
dimensions:         alevel
type:               double
!----------------------------------	
!
!
!============
variable_entry: ap_bnds
!============
!
! Variable attributes:
!----------------------------------	
long_name:   vertical coordinate formula term: ap(k+1/2)
units:           Pa
!----------------------------------	
!
! Additional variable information:
!----------------------------------	
dimensions:         alevel
type:               double
!----------------------------------	
!
!
!============
variable_entry: ztop
!============
!
!------------
!
! Variable attributes:
!----------------------------------	
long_name:       height of top of model 
units:           m
!----------------------------------	
!
!
!
!
!============
variable_entry: ps
!============
modeling_realm:  atmos
!----------------------------------
! Variable attributes:
!----------------------------------
standard_name:  surface_air_pressure
units:         Pa
cell_methods:     time: mean
long_name:          Surface Air Pressure
comment:      not, in general, the same as mean sea-level pressure
!----------------------------------
! Additional variable information:
!----------------------------------
dimensions:      longitude latitude time
out_name:  ps
type:      real
!