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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// copyright : (C) 2008 by Eran Ifrah
// file name : winprocess.cpp
//
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// A
// _____ _ _ _ _
// / __ \ | | | | (_) |
// | / \/ ___ __| | ___| | _| |_ ___
// | | / _ \ / _ |/ _ \ | | | __/ _ )
// | \__/\ (_) | (_| | __/ |___| | || __/
// \____/\___/ \__,_|\___\_____/_|\__\___|
//
// F i l e
//
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include "winprocess.h"
#ifdef __WXMSW__
#include "wx/filefn.h"
#include <memory>
/*static*/
WinProcess* WinProcess::Execute(const wxString& cmd, wxString& errMsg, const wxString& workingDir)
{
SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES saAttr;
BOOL fSuccess;
wxString wd(workingDir);
if(workingDir.IsEmpty()) {
wd = wxGetCwd();
}
// Set the bInheritHandle flag so pipe handles are inherited.
saAttr.nLength = sizeof(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
saAttr.bInheritHandle = TRUE;
saAttr.lpSecurityDescriptor = NULL;
// The steps for redirecting child process's STDOUT:
// 1. Save current STDOUT, to be restored later.
// 2. Create anonymous pipe to be STDOUT for child process.
// 3. Set STDOUT of the parent process to be write handle to
// the pipe, so it is inherited by the child process.
// 4. Create a noninheritable duplicate of the read handle and
// close the inheritable read handle.
WinProcess* prc = new WinProcess();
// Save the handle to the current STDOUT.
prc->hSaveStdout = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
// Create a pipe for the child process's STDOUT.
if(!CreatePipe(&prc->hChildStdoutRd, &prc->hChildStdoutWr, &saAttr, 0)) {
delete prc;
return NULL;
}
// Set a write handle to the pipe to be STDOUT.
if(!SetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE, prc->hChildStdoutWr)) {
delete prc;
return NULL;
}
// Create noninheritable read handle and close the inheritable read handle.
fSuccess = DuplicateHandle(GetCurrentProcess(), prc->hChildStdoutRd, GetCurrentProcess(), &prc->hChildStdoutRdDup,
0, FALSE, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS);
if(!fSuccess) {
delete prc;
return NULL;
}
CloseHandle(prc->hChildStdoutRd);
// The steps for redirecting child process's STDIN:
// 1. Save current STDIN, to be restored later.
// 2. Create anonymous pipe to be STDIN for child process.
// 3. Set STDIN of the parent to be the read handle to the
// pipe, so it is inherited by the child process.
// 4. Create a noninheritable duplicate of the write handle,
// and close the inheritable write handle.
// Save the handle to the current STDIN.
prc->hSaveStdin = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
// Create a pipe for the child process's STDIN.
if(!CreatePipe(&prc->hChildStdinRd, &prc->hChildStdinWr, &saAttr, 0)) {
delete prc;
return NULL;
}
// Set a read handle to the pipe to be STDIN.
if(!SetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE, prc->hChildStdinRd)) {
delete prc;
return NULL;
}
// Duplicate the write handle to the pipe so it is not inherited.
fSuccess = DuplicateHandle(GetCurrentProcess(), prc->hChildStdinWr, GetCurrentProcess(), &prc->hChildStdinWrDup, 0,
FALSE, // not inherited
DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS);
if(!fSuccess) {
delete prc;
return NULL;
}
CloseHandle(prc->hChildStdinWr);
// Execute the child process
STARTUPINFO siStartInfo;
// Set up members of STARTUPINFO structure.
ZeroMemory(&siStartInfo, sizeof(STARTUPINFO));
siStartInfo.cb = sizeof(STARTUPINFO);
siStartInfo.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES | STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;
siStartInfo.hStdInput = prc->hChildStdinRd;
siStartInfo.hStdOutput = prc->hChildStdoutWr;
siStartInfo.hStdError = prc->hChildStdoutWr;
// Set the window to hide
siStartInfo.wShowWindow = SW_HIDE;
BOOL ret = CreateProcess(NULL,
#if wxVERSION_NUMBER < 2900
(WCHAR*)cmd.GetData(),
#else
cmd.wchar_str(), // shell line execution command
#endif
NULL, // process security attributes
NULL, // primary thread security attributes
TRUE, // handles are inherited
CREATE_NO_WINDOW, // creation flags
NULL, // use parent's environment
wd.c_str(), // CD to tmp dir
&siStartInfo, // STARTUPINFO pointer
&prc->piProcInfo); // receives PROCESS_INFORMATION
if(ret) {
prc->dwProcessId = prc->piProcInfo.dwProcessId;
} else {
int err = GetLastError();
wxUnusedVar(err);
delete prc;
return NULL;
}
// After process creation, restore the saved STDIN and STDOUT.
if(!SetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE, prc->hSaveStdin)) {
delete prc;
return NULL;
}
if(!SetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE, prc->hSaveStdout)) {
delete prc;
return NULL;
}
return prc;
}
WinProcess::WinProcess()
{
hChildStdinRd = NULL;
hChildStdoutWr = NULL;
hChildStdinWrDup = NULL;
hChildStdoutRdDup = NULL;
piProcInfo.hProcess = NULL;
piProcInfo.hThread = NULL;
}
WinProcess::~WinProcess() {}
bool WinProcess::Read(wxString& buff)
{
DWORD dwRead;
DWORD dwMode;
DWORD dwTimeout;
char* chBuf = new char[65536 + 1]; // 64K should be sufficient buffer
memset(chBuf, 0, 65536 + 1);
std::unique_ptr<char> sp(chBuf);
// Make the pipe to non-blocking mode
dwMode = PIPE_READMODE_BYTE | PIPE_NOWAIT;
dwTimeout = 1000;
SetNamedPipeHandleState(hChildStdoutRdDup, &dwMode, NULL,
&dwTimeout); // Timeout of 30 seconds
if(ReadFile(hChildStdoutRdDup, chBuf, 65536, &dwRead, NULL) || dwRead == 0) {
chBuf[dwRead / sizeof(char)] = 0;
// printf("%s\n", chBuf);
buff = wxString(chBuf, wxConvUTF8);
if(buff.IsEmpty() && dwRead > 0) {
// conversion failed
buff = wxString::From8BitData(chBuf);
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool WinProcess::Write(const wxString& buff)
{
DWORD dwMode;
char chBuf[4097];
wxString tmpCmd = buff;
tmpCmd = tmpCmd.Trim().Trim(false);
tmpCmd += wxT("\n");
strcpy(chBuf, tmpCmd.mb_str());
// Make the pipe to non-blocking mode
dwMode = PIPE_READMODE_BYTE | PIPE_NOWAIT;
SetNamedPipeHandleState(hChildStdinWrDup, &dwMode, NULL,
NULL); // Timeout of 30 seconds
DWORD dwWritten;
if(!WriteFile(hChildStdinWrDup, chBuf, (unsigned long)strlen(chBuf), &dwWritten, NULL))
return false;
return true;
}
bool WinProcess::IsAlive()
{
DWORD dwExitCode;
if(GetExitCodeProcess(piProcInfo.hProcess, &dwExitCode)) {
if(dwExitCode == STILL_ACTIVE)
return true;
}
return false;
}
void WinProcess::Cleanup()
{
if(IsAlive())
TerminateProcess(piProcInfo.hProcess, 255);
CloseHandle(hChildStdinRd);
CloseHandle(hChildStdoutWr);
CloseHandle(hChildStdinWrDup);
CloseHandle(hChildStdoutRdDup);
CloseHandle(piProcInfo.hProcess);
CloseHandle(piProcInfo.hThread);
hChildStdinRd = NULL;
hChildStdoutWr = NULL;
hChildStdinWrDup = NULL;
hChildStdoutRdDup = NULL;
piProcInfo.hProcess = NULL;
piProcInfo.hThread = NULL;
}
#endif //__WXMSW__
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