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(* Co-installability tools
* http://coinst.irill.org/
* Copyright (C) 2011 Jérôme Vouillon
* Laboratoire PPS - CNRS Université Paris Diderot
*
* These programs are free software; you can redistribute them and/or
* modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*)
let _ =
Gc.set {(Gc.get ())
with Gc.space_overhead = 300; Gc.max_overhead = 1000000}
module M = Deb_lib
module Repository = Upgrade_common.Repository
open Repository
module Quotient = Quotient.F (Repository)
module Graph = Graph.F (Repository)
module PSetSet = Upgrade_common.PSetSet
module PSetMap = Map.Make (PSet)
module L = Layout
let (&) = L.(&)
(****)
let whitespaces = Str.regexp "[ \t]+"
let load_popcon file =
let tbl = Hashtbl.create 4096 in
let ch = File.open_in file in
begin try
while true do
let l = input_line ch in
if l <> "" && l.[0] = '-' then raise End_of_file;
if l <> "" && l.[0] <> '#' then begin
let l = Str.split whitespaces l in
match l with
_ :: name :: inst :: _ ->
Hashtbl.add tbl name (int_of_string inst)
| _ ->
assert false
end
done
with End_of_file -> () end;
close_in ch;
tbl
(**** Conversion from dot to svg ****)
let send_to_dot_process (oc, _) s = output_string oc s; flush oc
let send_to_dot_process = Task.funct send_to_dot_process
let shutdown_dot_process (oc, pid) () =
close_out oc; ignore (Unix.waitpid [] pid)
let shutdown_dot_process = Task.funct shutdown_dot_process
let create_dot_process () =
let (out_read, out_write) = Unix.pipe () in
flush_all ();
let helper =
Task.spawn
(fun () ->
Unix.close out_read;
let (in_read, in_write) = Unix.pipe () in
match Unix.fork () with
0 ->
Unix.close in_write;
Unix.dup2 in_read Unix.stdin; Unix.dup2 out_write Unix.stdout;
Unix.close in_read; Unix.close out_write;
Unix.execv "/bin/sh" [| "/bin/sh"; "-c"; "dot" |]
| pid ->
Unix.close in_read;
(Unix.out_channel_of_descr in_write, pid))
in
Unix.close out_write;
(helper, Unix.in_channel_of_descr out_read)
let dot_process = lazy (create_dot_process ())
let dot_to_svg s =
let (t, ic) = Lazy.force dot_process in
let send = send_to_dot_process t s in
let (_, g) = Dot_graph.of_channel ic in
ignore (Task.wait send);
let (bbox, scene) = Dot_render.f g in
let l = Scene.get scene in
let b = Buffer.create 200 in
Scene_svg.format (Format.formatter_of_buffer b) (bbox, l);
Buffer.contents b
let formatted_dot_to_svg f =
let ic = open_in f in
let lst = ref [] in
let lb = Lexing.from_channel ic in
begin try
while true do
let (_, g) = Dot_graph.from_lexbuf lb in
let (bbox, scene) = Dot_render.f g in
let l = Scene.get scene in
let b = Buffer.create 200 in
Scene_svg.format (Format.formatter_of_buffer b) (bbox, l);
lst := Buffer.contents b :: !lst
done
with End_of_file -> () end;
close_in ic;
List.rev !lst
(****)
let output_conflicts filename dist2 results =
let in_conflict p p' =
p <> p' && PSetSet.exists (fun s -> PSet.mem p s && PSet.mem p' s) results
in
let involved = PSet.elements (PSetSet.fold PSet.union results PSet.empty) in
let partition =
if involved = [] then [] else
List.fold_left
(fun l p ->
List.fold_left
(fun l s ->
let (s1, s2) = List.partition (fun p' -> in_conflict p p') s in
let l = if s1 = [] then l else s1 :: l in
let l = if s2 = [] then l else s2 :: l in
l)
[] l)
[involved] involved
in
let classes = Hashtbl.create 101 in
let repr = Hashtbl.create 101 in
List.iter
(fun s ->
let p = List.hd s in
Hashtbl.add classes p s;
List.iter (fun q -> Hashtbl.add repr q p) s)
partition;
let results =
PSetSet.filter (fun s -> PSet.for_all (fun p -> Hashtbl.find repr p = p) s)
results
in
PSetSet.iter
(fun s ->
let start = ref true in
PSet.iter
(fun p ->
if not !start then Format.printf ", ";
start := false;
let l = Hashtbl.find classes p in
let start = ref true in
List.iter
(fun p ->
if not !start then Format.printf " | ";
start := false;
Format.printf "%a" (Package.print_name dist2) p)
l)
s;
Format.printf "@.")
results;
let ch = open_out filename in
let f = Format.formatter_of_out_channel ch in
Format.fprintf f "digraph G {@.";
Format.fprintf f "rankdir=LR;@.";
(*Format.fprintf f "overlap=false;@.";*)
(*Format.fprintf f "ratio=1.4;@.margin=5;@.ranksep=3;@.";*)
Format.fprintf f "node[fontsize=8];@.";
Format.fprintf f "node[margin=\"0,0\"];@.";
Format.fprintf f "node[height=0.2];@.";
Format.fprintf f "node [style=rounded];@.";
let confl_style = ",color=red" in
let confl_clique_style = ",color=red,fontcolor=red" in
let n = ref 0 in
PSetSet.iter
(fun s ->
if PSet.cardinal s = 2 then begin
let i = PSet.choose s in
let j = PSet.choose (PSet.remove i s) in
Format.fprintf f "%d -> %d [dir=none%s];@."
(Package.index i) (Package.index j) confl_style
end else begin
incr n;
Format.fprintf f
"confl%d [label=\" \",shape=circle%s];@."
!n confl_clique_style;
PSet.iter
(fun i ->
Format.fprintf f
"%d -> confl%d [dir=none%s];@."
(Package.index i) !n confl_style)
s
end)
results;
List.iter
(fun i ->
if Hashtbl.find repr i = i then begin
let print_name f i =
let l = List.length (Hashtbl.find classes i) in
if l = 1 then Package.print_name dist2 f i else
Format.fprintf f "%a (x %d)" (Package.print_name dist2) i l
in
Format.fprintf f
"%d [label=\"%a\",style=\"filled\",\
fillcolor=\"0.0,%f,1.0\"];@."
(Package.index i) print_name i 0.
end)
involved;
Format.fprintf f "}@.";
close_out ch
(****)
module StringSet = Util.StringSet
module F = struct
let overlaps s s' = StringSet.exists (fun nm -> StringSet.mem nm s) s'
let _true = (StringSet.empty, [])
let is_true (s, l) = StringSet.is_empty s && l = []
let conj1 (s, l) s' =
if StringSet.cardinal s' = 1 then begin
let nm = StringSet.choose s' in
if StringSet.mem nm s then
(s, l)
else
(StringSet.add nm s,
List.filter (fun s -> not (StringSet.mem nm s)) l)
end else begin
if
overlaps s s'
||
List.exists (fun s -> StringSet.subset s s') l
then
(s, l)
else
(s, s' :: List.filter (fun s -> not (StringSet.subset s' s)) l)
end
let conj (s1, l1) (s2, l2) =
let l1 = List.filter (fun s -> not (overlaps s2 s)) l1 in
let l2 = List.filter (fun s -> not (overlaps s1 s)) l2 in
let l1 =
List.filter
(fun s1 -> not (List.exists (fun s2 -> StringSet.subset s2 s1) l2)) l1
in
let l2 =
List.filter
(fun s2 -> not (List.exists (fun s1 -> StringSet.subset s1 s2) l1)) l2
in
(StringSet.union s1 s2, l1 @ l2)
let print print_package ch (s, l) =
if is_true (s, l) then Format.fprintf ch "TRUE" else begin
Util.print_list print_package ", " ch
(StringSet.elements s);
if not (StringSet.is_empty s) && l <> [] then Format.fprintf ch ", ";
Util.print_list
(fun ch s ->
Util.print_list print_package " | " ch (StringSet.elements s))
", " ch l
end
let format dist format_package (s, l) =
let format_package nm =
match M.find_packages_by_name dist (M.id_of_name nm) with
[p] -> format_package (Package.of_index p.M.num)
| _ -> L.s nm
in
if is_true (s, l) then
L.s "TRUE"
else begin
L.seq ", " format_package (StringSet.elements s) &
(if not (StringSet.is_empty s) && l <> [] then L.s ", " else L.emp) &
L.seq ", "
(fun s -> L.seq " | " format_package (StringSet.elements s))
l
end
end
(****)
module IntSet = Util.IntSet
let read_data file =
let ch = File.open_in file in
let dist = M.new_pool () in
M.parse_packages dist [] ch;
close_in ch;
M.only_latest dist
type t =
M.pool * (Repository.Package.t -> L.outside_anchor L.phrasing L.t) *
Upgrade_common.issue list * PSet.t PTbl.t *
(string, int) Hashtbl.t * (StringSet.t * StringSet.t list) PSetMap.t
let compute broken_sets ?popcon_file dist1 dist2 format_package =
let popcon =
match popcon_file with
Some file -> load_popcon file
| None -> Hashtbl.create 1
in
let dist1_state = Upgrade_common.prepare_analyze dist1 in
let dist2_state = Upgrade_common.prepare_analyze dist2 in
let (pred, all_pkgs, all_conflicts, dep_src, graphs, _) =
Upgrade_common.analyze broken_sets dist1_state dist2 in
(* Compute not new conjunctive dependencies *)
let cdeps1 =
Upgrade_common.conj_dependencies dist1 dist1_state.Upgrade_common.deps in
let cdeps2 =
Upgrade_common.reversed_conj_dependencies
dist2 dist2_state.Upgrade_common.deps
in
let cdeps =
PTbl.mapi
(fun p2 rev ->
let p1 = Package.of_index (PTbl.get pred p2) in
PSet.filter
(fun p' ->
let i' = PTbl.get pred p' in
i' <> -1 &&
match PTbl.get cdeps1 (Package.of_index i') with
None -> true
| Some s -> PSet.mem p1 s)
rev)
cdeps2
in
(* Filter out some of the non co-installable sets *)
let last_id = ref (-1) in
let package_to_graph = PTbl.create dist2 IntSet.empty in
let id_to_graph = Hashtbl.create 4096 in
let register_graph p g =
PTbl.set package_to_graph p (IntSet.add g (PTbl.get package_to_graph p))
in
List.iter
(fun g ->
incr last_id;
let id = !last_id in
let s = g.Upgrade_common.i_issue in
PSet.iter
(fun p ->
PSet.iter (fun p' -> register_graph p' id) (PTbl.get cdeps p))
s;
Hashtbl.add id_to_graph id (g, ref true))
graphs;
let graphs = ref [] in
Hashtbl.iter
(fun id (g, active) ->
if !active then begin
let s = g.Upgrade_common.i_issue in
let p = PSet.choose s in
let grs =
PSet.fold
(fun p gr -> IntSet.inter (PTbl.get package_to_graph p) gr)
s (PTbl.get package_to_graph p)
in
let inactivate =
IntSet.exists
(fun id' ->
id <> id' &&
let (g', active') = Hashtbl.find id_to_graph id' in
!active' &&
PSet.for_all
(fun p ->
PSet.exists (fun p' -> PSet.mem p' s) (PTbl.get cdeps p))
g'.Upgrade_common.i_issue)
grs
in
if inactivate then active := false else graphs := g :: !graphs
end)
id_to_graph;
let prob_pkgs = ref PSetMap.empty in
List.iter
(fun {Upgrade_common.i_issue = s;
i_problem =
{Upgrade_common.p_clause = {Upgrade_common.pos = pos}}} ->
prob_pkgs :=
PSetMap.add s
(F.conj1
(try PSetMap.find s !prob_pkgs with Not_found -> F._true)
pos)
!prob_pkgs)
!graphs;
(dist2, format_package, !graphs, cdeps, popcon, !prob_pkgs)
let conflict_graph (dist2, _, graphs, _, _, _) =
let tmpname = Filename.temp_file "conflicts" ".dot" in
let results =
List.fold_left (fun res gr -> PSetSet.add gr.Upgrade_common.i_issue res)
PSetSet.empty graphs
in
output_conflicts tmpname dist2 results;
let tmpname' = Filename.temp_file "conflicts" ".dot" in
ignore
(Sys.command
(Format.sprintf "ccomps -x %s | dot -o > %s" tmpname tmpname'));
(*
ignore (Sys.command (Format.sprintf "dot %s -o /tmp/full.dot" tmpname));
*)
let figs = formatted_dot_to_svg tmpname' in
Sys.remove tmpname; Sys.remove tmpname';
L.section
(L.heading (L.s "Graph of new conflicts") &
L.list (fun s -> L.p & L.raw_html (fun _ -> s)) figs)
let format_package dist p = L.s (M.package_name dist (Package.index p))
let explanations (dist2, format_package, graphs, cdeps, popcon, prob_pkgs) =
let popcon_weight s =
PSet.fold
(fun p2 w ->
let rev = PSet.add p2 (PTbl.get cdeps p2) in
min w (PSet.fold
(fun p' w' ->
max (try
Hashtbl.find popcon
(M.package_name dist2 (Package.index p'))
with Not_found ->
0)
w')
rev 0))
s max_int
in
let format_issue { Upgrade_common.i_issue = s; i_problem = problem } =
let l = PSet.elements s in
begin match l with
[p] ->
L.dt (L.s "Package " & format_package p &
L.s " can no longer be installed")
| _ ->
L.dt (L.s "Packages " &
L.seq2 ", " " and " format_package l &
L.s " can no longer be installed together")
end
&
L.dd
(let fig =
let b = Buffer.create 200 in
Upgrade_common.output_conflict_graph (Format.formatter_of_buffer b)
problem;
dot_to_svg (Buffer.contents b)
in
L.p & L.raw_html (fun () -> fig)
&
let w = popcon_weight s in
begin if w > 0 then(* Format.fprintf f "<p><b>Weight:</b> %d</p>@." w;*)
L.p & L.span ~clss:"title" (L.s "Estimated popularity (popcon):") &
L.s " " & L.s (string_of_int w)
else
L.emp
end
&
begin if
PSet.for_all (fun p -> PSet.cardinal (PTbl.get cdeps p) <= 1) s
then
L.emp
else
L.p & L.span ~clss:"title" (L.s "Other impacted packages:") &
L.ul
(PSet.fold
(fun p2 doc ->
let rev = PTbl.get cdeps p2 in
if PSet.cardinal rev > 1 then begin
doc &
L.li
(L.span ~clss:"title"
(L.s "packages depending strongly on " &
format_package p2 & L.s ":") & L.s " "
&
L.seq ", " format_package
(PSet.elements (PSet.remove p2 rev)))
end else
doc)
s L.emp)
end
&
let ppkgs = PSetMap.find s prob_pkgs in
if not (F.is_true ppkgs) then begin
(*
Format.fprintf f "<p><b>Problematic packages:</b> %a</p>@."
F.print ppkgs
*)
L.p & L.span ~clss:"title" (L.s "Problematic packages:") & L.s " " &
F.format dist2 format_package ppkgs
end else
L.emp)
in
let compare_graphs =
if Hashtbl.length popcon = 0 then
fun {Upgrade_common.i_issue = s} {Upgrade_common.i_issue = s'} ->
compare (PSet.cardinal s') (PSet.cardinal s)
else
fun {Upgrade_common.i_issue = s} {Upgrade_common.i_issue = s'} ->
compare (popcon_weight s') (popcon_weight s)
in
L.dl ~clss:"coinst-issue"
(L.list format_issue (List.sort compare_graphs graphs))
let has_issues (_, _, graphs, _, _, _) = graphs <> []
let f broken_sets ?popcon_file dist1 dist2 output_file =
let (_, _, _, _, _, prob_pkgs) as state =
compute broken_sets ?popcon_file dist1 dist2 (format_package dist2) in
Format.eprintf "Outputting results...@.";
(*
let graph =
L.section
(L.heading (L.s "Graph of new conflicts") & conflict_graph state) in
*)
Format.printf "Generating explanations...@.";
let t = Unix.gettimeofday () in
let explanations =
(*
L.heading (L.s "Explanations of conflicts") &
*)
explanations state &
let ppkgs =
PSetMap.fold (fun _ s s' -> F.conj s s') prob_pkgs F._true in
L.p & L.span ~clss:"title" (L.s "Full list of problematic packages:") &
L.s " " & F.format dist2 (format_package dist2) ppkgs;
in
Format.printf "Generating explanations... %fs@." (Unix.gettimeofday () -. t);
let ch = open_out output_file in
let style = "\
dt { font-weight:bold; font-size: large; }\n\
span.title { font-weight:bold; }\n\
svg { display: block; margin:auto; }\n\
@media print {\n \
svg { max-width:100%; }\n \
svg { max-height:23cm; }\n \
body { font-size:10px; }\n\
}\n\
footer {\n \
border-top: 2px solid #000;\n \
border-bottom: 0;\n \
font-size: small;\n \
margin-top: 2em;\n\
}\n"
in
let pr = new Layout.html_printer ch ~style "Upgrade issues" in
Layout.print pr
(L.heading (L.s "Upgrade issues") & (*graph & L.section*) explanations &
L.footer (L.s "Page generated by " &
L.anchor "http://coinst.irill.org/upgrades/"
(L.s "coinst-upgrades") &
L.s (" on " ^ Util.date () ^ ".")));
close_out ch;
(*
libjpeg8-dev "replaces" libjpeg62-dev, so why does the tools do not
propose me to install it instead?
========================
jerome@keithp:~/Mancoosi$ LC_ALL=C sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages will be REMOVED:
libhdf4-dev
The following packages will be upgraded:
libhdf4-0
1 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 353 kB of archives.
After this operation, 2227 kB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]?
========================
jerome@keithp:~/Mancoosi$ LC_ALL=C sudo aptitude dist-upgrade
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libjpeg8-dev{ab}
The following packages will be upgraded:
libhdf4-0 libhdf4-dev
2 packages upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 1141 kB of archives. After unpacking 652 kB will be used.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libjpeg8-dev: Conflicts: libjpeg62-dev but 6b1-2 is installed.
The following actions will resolve these dependencies:
Remove the following packages:
1) libhdf4-dev
Keep the following packages at their current version:
2) libjpeg8-dev [Not Installed]
Accept this solution? [Y/n/q/?]
*)
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