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# normalize-scss
## Latest versions
For use with… | normalize-scss version
-----------------------------|-----------------------
Sass 3.4 or libSass | [6.0.0](https://github.com/JohnAlbin/normalize-scss/releases/tag/6.0.0)<br> combining normalize.css v5.0.0 with v1.1.3
Ruby Sass 3.3 | [3.0.3](https://github.com/JohnAlbin/normalize-scss/releases/tag/3.0.3)<br> combining normalize.css v3.0.3 with v1.1.3
Ruby Sass 3.2 | [2.2.0+normalize.2.1.3](https://github.com/JohnAlbin/normalize-scss/releases/tag/2.2.0%2Bnormalize.2.1.3)<br> combining normalize.css v2.1.3 with v1.1.3
## The Sass port of normalize.css
__This project is the Sass version of Normalize.css__, a collection of HTML element and attribute rulesets to normalize styles across all browsers. This port aims to use a light dusting of Sass to make Normalize even easier to integrate with your website. To learn about why Normalize.css is so amazing, skip to the "normalize.css" section below.
This Sass port currently adds:
* Vertical rhythm mixins: Allowing you to alter the font-size, line-height and margins in Normalize’s output without hacking the library.
* Optional Eyeglass support.
* Several ready-to-fork versions that integrate typography Sass modules like Typey, style guides built with KSS, or the legacy Compass module.
# normalize.css v5
> A modern alternative to CSS resets
Normalize.css is a customisable CSS file that makes browsers render all elements more consistently and in line with modern standards.
The project relies on researching the differences between default browser styles in order to precisely target only the styles that need or benefit from normalizing.
[View the test file](http://necolas.github.io/normalize.css/latest/test.html)
## What does it do?
* Preserves useful defaults, unlike many CSS resets.
* Normalizes styles for a wide range of elements.
* Corrects bugs and common browser inconsistencies.
* Improves usability with subtle modifications.
* Explains what code does using detailed comments.
## Install
Install using one of the following methods:
* Download directly from the [project page](https://github.com/JohnAlbin/normalize-scss/releases).
* Install with [npm](http://npmjs.org/): `npm install --save normalize-scss`
* Install with [Bower](http://bower.io/): `bower install --save normalize.scss`
* Install with [Ruby Gem](https://rubygems.org/gems/normalize-scss): `gem install normalize-scss`<br>
and, if using Compass, add `require "normalize-scss"` to your config.rb file. Note: if you want to alter the _normalize.scss file after installation (see "how to use it" below), you can use the `gem list --details normalize-scss` command to show you where the normalize-scss files were installed.
## How to use it
There is a fantastic introduction to the project and brief instructions how to use it in the [About normalize.css article](http://nicolasgallagher.com/about-normalize-css/).
You can use the Sass port of Normalize in one of several methods, following the "About normalize.css" article's suggestions:
__Approach 1:__ Download and use normalize-scss as a starting point for your own project's base Sass, customising the values to match the design's requirements. (The best approach, _IMO_.)
1. Copy the normalize-scss files to your sass directory so that you can alter it as you include it in your project. To aid with this method, normalize-scss includes several ready-made "fork" versions:
* [fork-versions/default](fork-versions/default) - Fork for libSass or Ruby Sass
* [fork-versions/deprecated-compass](fork-versions/deprecated-compass) - Fork with Compass ([deprecated](https://github.com/Compass/compass/issues/1999))
* [fork-versions/typey](fork-versions/typey) - Fork with Typey
* [fork-versions/typey-chroma-kss](fork-versions/typey-chroma-kss) - Fork with Typey, Chroma and KSS
__Approach 2:__ Install and include normalize-scss untouched and then build upon it, overriding the defaults later in your Sass when necessary. Just import normalize-scss like any normal Sass module by:
1. Set variables to override the default normalize-scss variables.
2. (Optionally) add an additional `[path to]/normalize-scss/sass` import path for your Sass compiler, e.g. [node-sass' `includePaths`](https://github.com/sass/node-sass#includepaths) option or [Ruby Sass' `--load-path`](http://sass-lang.com/documentation/file.SASS_REFERENCE.html#import) option.
3. Import with `@import "normalize";` or with `@import "[path to]/normalize-scss/sass/normalize";` (if you skipped step 2.)
4. Output the CSS rules with `@include normalize();`
Alternatively, you can import normalize-scss immediately into your main Sass file without needing to use the `normalize()` mixin by:
1. (Optionally) set variables to override the default normalize-scss variables.
2. (Optionally) add an additional `[path to]/normalize-scss/sass` import path for your Sass compiler, e.g. [node-sass' `includePaths`](https://github.com/sass/node-sass#includepaths) option or [Ruby Sass' `--load-path`](http://sass-lang.com/documentation/file.SASS_REFERENCE.html#import) option.
3. Import with `@import "normalize/import-now";` or with `@import "[path to]/normalize-scss/sass/normalize/import-now";` (if you skipped step 2.)
Note: if you use [wiredep](https://github.com/taptapship/wiredep), normalize-scss's bower.json points at the normalize/import-now Sass partial. If you don't wish to immediately output the CSS, you will need to override the Sass partial that wiredep grabs from normalize-scss.
## Browser support
* Chrome (last four)
* Edge (version 25 and later)
* Firefox (last four)
* Firefox ESR
* Internet Explorer 9+
* Opera (last four)
* Safari (last four)
## Extended details and known issues
Additional detail and explanation of the esoteric parts of normalize.css.
#### `pre, code, kbd, samp`
The `font-family: monospace, monospace` hack fixes the inheritance and scaling
of font-size for preformatted text. The duplication of `monospace` is
intentional. [Source](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Davidgothberg/Test59).
#### `sub, sup`
Normally, using `sub` or `sup` affects the line-box height of text in all
browsers. [Source](https://gist.github.com/413930).
#### `svg:not(:root)`
Adding `overflow: hidden` fixes IE9's SVG rendering. Earlier versions of IE
don't support SVG, so we can safely use the `:not()` and `:root` selectors that
modern browsers use in the default UA stylesheets to apply this style. [Source]
(https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-svg-wg/2008JulSep/0339.html).
#### `select`
By default, Chrome on OS X and Safari on OS X allow very limited styling of
`select`, unless a border property is set. The default font weight on `optgroup`
elements cannot safely be changed in Chrome on OSX and Safari on OS X.
#### `[type="checkbox"]`
It is recommended that you do not style checkbox and radio inputs as Firefox's
implementation does not respect box-sizing, padding, or width.
#### `[type="number"]`
Certain font size values applied to number inputs cause the cursor style of the
decrement button to change from `default` to `text`.
#### `[type="search"]`
The search input is not fully stylable by default. In Chrome and Safari on
OSX/iOS you can't control `font`, `padding`, `border`, or `background`. In
Chrome and Safari on Windows you can't control `border` properly. It will apply
`border-width` but will only show a border color (which cannot be controlled)
for the outer 1px of that border. Applying `-webkit-appearance: textfield`
addresses these issues without removing the benefits of search inputs (e.g.
showing past searches). Safari (but not Chrome) will clip the cancel button on
when it has padding (and `textfield` appearance).
#### `::placeholder`
In Edge, placeholders will disappear on `relative` or `absolute` positioned
`<input>` elements if you use `opacity` less than `1` due to a [bug](https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/platform/issues/3901363/).
## Contributing
Please read Normalize.css' [contributing guidelines](https://github.com/necolas/normalize.css/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md).
Updates to most CSS rules should be reported to the upstream [Normalize.css project](http://necolas.github.com/normalize.css/). Updates to the Sass should be reported in the [Normalize-scss project](https://github.com/JohnAlbin/normalize-scss/).
## Acknowledgements
Normalize.css is a project by [Nicolas Gallagher](https://github.com/necolas),
co-created with [Jonathan Neal](https://github.com/jonathantneal).
This Sass port is a project by [John Albin Wilkins](http://john.albin.net).
## Other ports of Normalize.css
For the record, there are several other Sass ports as well. Including:
* https://github.com/waynegraham/compass-normalize-plugin
* https://github.com/ksmandersen/compass-normalize
* https://github.com/hail2u/normalize.scss
* https://github.com/kristerkari/normalize.scss
* https://github.com/krisbulman/normalize-libsass
[](https://travis-ci.org/JohnAlbin/normalize-scss)
|
