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Definition ifte (T : Set) (A B : Prop) (s : {A} + {B})
(th el : T) := if s then th else el.
Arguments ifte : default implicits.
Lemma Reflexivity_provable :
forall (A : Set) (a : A) (s : {a = a} + {a <> a}),
exists x : _, s = left _ x.
intros.
elim s.
intro x.
split with x; reflexivity.
intro.
absurd (a = a); auto.
Qed.
Lemma Disequality_provable :
forall (A : Set) (a b : A),
a <> b -> forall s : {a = b} + {a <> b}, exists x : _, s = right _ x.
intros.
elim s.
intro.
absurd (a = a); auto.
intro.
split with b0; reflexivity.
Qed.
Module Type ELEM.
Parameter T : Set.
Parameter eq_dec : forall a a' : T, {a = a'} + {a <> a'}.
End ELEM.
Module Type SET (Elt: ELEM).
Parameter T : Set.
Parameter empty : T.
Parameter add : Elt.T -> T -> T.
Parameter find : Elt.T -> T -> bool.
(* Axioms *)
Axiom find_empty_false : forall e : Elt.T, find e empty = false.
Axiom find_add_true : forall (s : T) (e : Elt.T), find e (add e s) = true.
Axiom
find_add_false :
forall (s : T) (e e' : Elt.T), e <> e' -> find e (add e' s) = find e s.
End SET.
Module FuncDict (E: ELEM).
Definition T := E.T -> bool.
Definition empty (e' : E.T) := false.
Definition find (e' : E.T) (s : T) := s e'.
Definition add (e : E.T) (s : T) (e' : E.T) :=
ifte (E.eq_dec e e') true (find e' s).
Lemma find_empty_false : forall e : E.T, find e empty = false.
auto.
Qed.
Lemma find_add_true : forall (s : T) (e : E.T), find e (add e s) = true.
intros.
unfold find, add.
elim (Reflexivity_provable _ _ (E.eq_dec e e)).
intros.
rewrite H.
auto.
Qed.
Lemma find_add_false :
forall (s : T) (e e' : E.T), e <> e' -> find e (add e' s) = find e s.
intros.
unfold add, find.
cut (exists x : _, E.eq_dec e' e = right _ x).
intros.
elim H0.
intros.
rewrite H1.
unfold ifte.
reflexivity.
apply Disequality_provable.
auto.
Qed.
End FuncDict.
Module F : SET := FuncDict.
Module Nat.
Definition T := nat.
Lemma eq_dec : forall a a' : T, {a = a'} + {a <> a'}.
decide equality.
Qed.
End Nat.
Module SetNat := F Nat.
Lemma no_zero_in_empty : SetNat.find 0 SetNat.empty = false.
apply SetNat.find_empty_false.
Qed.
(***************************************************************************)
Module Lemmas (G: SET) (E: ELEM).
Module ESet := G E.
Lemma commute :
forall (S : ESet.T) (a1 a2 : E.T),
let S1 := ESet.add a1 (ESet.add a2 S) in
let S2 := ESet.add a2 (ESet.add a1 S) in
forall a : E.T, ESet.find a S1 = ESet.find a S2.
intros.
unfold S1, S2.
elim (E.eq_dec a a1); elim (E.eq_dec a a2); intros H1 H2;
try rewrite <- H1; try rewrite <- H2;
repeat
(try ( rewrite ESet.find_add_true; auto);
try ( rewrite ESet.find_add_false; auto); auto).
Qed.
End Lemmas.
Inductive list (A : Set) : Set :=
| nil : list A
| cons : A -> list A -> list A.
Module ListDict (E: ELEM).
Definition T := list E.T.
Definition elt := E.T.
Definition empty := nil elt.
Definition add (e : elt) (s : T) := cons elt e s.
Fixpoint find (e : elt) (s : T) {struct s} : bool :=
match s with
| nil _ => false
| cons _ e' s' => ifte (E.eq_dec e e') true (find e s')
end.
Definition find_empty_false (e : elt) := refl_equal false.
Lemma find_add_true : forall (s : T) (e : E.T), find e (add e s) = true.
intros.
simpl.
elim (Reflexivity_provable _ _ (E.eq_dec e e)).
intros.
rewrite H.
auto.
Qed.
Lemma find_add_false :
forall (s : T) (e e' : E.T), e <> e' -> find e (add e' s) = find e s.
intros.
simpl.
elim (Disequality_provable _ _ _ H (E.eq_dec e e')).
intros.
rewrite H0.
simpl.
reflexivity.
Qed.
End ListDict.
Module L : SET := ListDict.
|
