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Intel Core architecture:
-------Mobile------- ----Desktop/UP Server---- CL Server DP Server MP Server
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1-core 65nm Merom-L Conroe-L
1-core 45nm Penryn-L Wolfdale-CL
2-core 65nm Merom-2M Merom Allendale Conroe Conroe-CL Woodcrest Tigerton-DC
2-core 45nm Merom-3M Penryn Wolfdale-3M Wolfdale Wolfdale-CL Wolfdale-DP
4-core 65nm Kentsfield Clovertown Tigerton
4-core 45nm Penryn-QC Yorkfield-6M Yorkfield Yorkfield-CL Harpertown Dunnington-QC
6-core 34nm Dunnington
Intel Nehalem architecture (sometimes called 1st generation):
Desktop/
Mobile UP Server DP Server MP Server
-----------------------------------------------------------------
8-core 45nm Beckton
4-core 45nm Bloomfield Gainestown
4-core 45nm Clarksfield Lynnfield Jasper Forest
-----------------------------------------------------------------
12-core 32nm Westmere-EX
6-core 32nm Gulftown Westmere-EP
2-core 32nm Arrandale Clarkdale
Intel *Bridge, *well, *Lake, *Cove:
======================Server (Xeon)======================
Marketing uArch Relationships uArch Platform Socket
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2000 Series : Sandy Bridge : new architecture (same) LGA 2011: R
3000 Series : Ivy Bridge : die shrink of Sandy Bridge (22nm) LGA 2011: R
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4000 Series : Haswell : new architecture (same) Grantley LGA 2011-v3: R3
5000 Series : Broadwell : die shrink of Haswell (14nm) (same) Grantley LGA 2011-v3: R3
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6000 Series : Skylake : new architecture (same) Purley LGA 3647-0: P
Cascade Lake : optim of Skylake, DL Boost, spectre/meltdown (same) Purley LGA 3647-0: P
Cooper Lake : optim of Cascade Lake, more cores (same) Whitley LGA 4189: P+
7000 Series : Kaby Lake : optim of Skylake, higher clock (14nm+)
Kaby Lake R : refresh of Kaby Lake named 8000 Series
8000 Series : Coffee Lake : optim of Kaby Lake, 1.5x CPUs/die (14nm++)
Whiskey Lake * optim of Kaby Lake, mobile (U) (14nm++)
Amber Lake * optim of Kaby Lake, extreme low power (Y)
Palm Cove : die shrink of Kaby Lake (10nm), AVX-512 (Cannon Lake)
9000 Series : Coffee Lake : refresh of Coffee Lake, spectre/meltdown
10000 Series : Comet Lake * optim of {Coffee, Whiskey} Lake (K,U)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10000 Series : Sunny Cove : new architecture (Ice Lake) (10nm) (same) Whitley LGA 4189: P+
11000 Series : Willow Cove : optim of Sunny Cove (Tiger Lake) (10nm)
Cypress Cove : Willow Cove but with (14nm) (Rocket Lake)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12000 Series : Golden Cove : new architecture (Alder Lake) (Intel 7) Sapphire Rapids Eagle Stream LGA 4677
13000 Series : Raptor Cove : (Raptor Lake) (Intel 7) (Q3-Q4 22) Emerald Rapids (Q1'23) Eagle Stream LGA 4677
? 14000 Series : Redwood Cove : shrink of Raptor Cove (Meteor Lake) (Intel 4) (Q2'23) Granite Rapids Birch Stream LGA 4677
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- vvv Royal Core ? vvv
? 15000 Series : Lion Cove : (Arrow Lake (Intel 4)) (Q4'23) <--???--> Sierra Forest Birch Stream LGA 7529 ?
? 16000 Series : Lion Cove : shrink (Lunar Lake (Intel 3)) (Q4'24)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
? 17000 Series : Panther Cove : (Nova Lake) (Intel 3) (2025) <--???--> Diamond Rapids (2025) Mountain Stream
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* = I'm not treating this as a distinct uarch, but just as a core within its
parent uarch, Kaby Lake
UNCERTAINTY: Sometimes Redwood Cove is called Ocean Cove.
Alder Lake variants: -S desktop, -P = mobile, -M = low-power, -L = atom replacement, -N educational
Hybrids:
Lakefield : 1x Sunny Cove + 4x Tremont(?)
Alder Lake : {2,6,8}x Golden Cove + {0,8}x Gracemont
Raptor Lake : 8x Raptor Cove + 16x Gracemont
? Meteor Lake : Redwood Cove + Crestmont
? Arrow Lake : Lion Cove + Skymont
? Lunar Lake : Lion Cove + Skymont
? Nova Lake : Panther Cove + Darkmont
"Lines" (suffixes):
K = unlocked (overclockable)
Mobile = mobile
F = does not include GPU
G = includes GPU
H = high performance GPU
T = power-optimized
U = ultra low power
Y = extremely lower power (even lower than U)
S = special edition (>= 9000) or performance-optimized (<= 4000)
Intel Atom architectures:
Mobile phones Notebooks Servers PCs Embedded/Automotive Network
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2008 Bonnell Silverthorne Diamondville
Bonnell 2 Lincroft Pineview Tunnel Creek/Stellarton
2011 Saltwell Medfield Cedarview Centerton
" Clover Trail
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2013 Silvermont Merrifield Bay Trail Avoton Bay Trail Bay Trail Rangeley
" Moorefield
" SoFIA
2015 Airmont Cherry Trail Braswell
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2016 Goldmont Willow Trail* Denverton Apollo Lake Apollo Lake
Apollo Lake
2017 Goldmont+ Gemini Lake
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2020 Tremont Elkhart Lake Skyhawk Lake/
Jasper Lake
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2021 Gracemont
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
? Crestmont
? Skymont
? Darkmont
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mobile phones:
uArch Core Platform SoC
------------------------------------------------------
Stealey McCaslin
Bonnell Silverthorne Menlow
Bonnell 2 Lincroft Moorestown
Saltwell Medfield Medfield Penwell
Saltwell Medfield Medfield Lexington
Saltwell Clover Trail Clover Trail+ Cloverview
------------------------------------------------------
Silvermont Merrifield Merrifield Tangier
Silvermont Moorefield Moorefield Anniedale
------------------------------------------------------
Goldmont Apollo Lake Morganfield Broxton
------------------------------------------------------
Tablets:
uArch Core Platform SoC
-----------------------------------------------------
Bonnell Diamondville
Bonnell 2 Pineview Pine Trail-M
Bonnell 2 Lincroft ! Oak Trail
Saltwell Cedarview Cedar Trail
------------------------------------------------------
Silvermont Bay Trail-T Bay Trail Valleyview
Airmont Cherry Trail Cherry Trail Cherryview
------------------------------------------------------
Goldmont Willow Trail* Willow Trail Broxton
-----------------------------------------------------
Server:
uArch Core Platform SoC
-----------------------------------------------------
Saltwell Centerton Bordenville Centerton
Saltwell ? ? Briarwood
------------------------------------------------------
Silvermont Avoton ? Avoton
-----------------------------------------------------
Tremont Elkhart Lake Jacobsville
-----------------------------------------------------
PCs:
uArch Core Platform SoC
-----------------------------------------------------
Airmont Braswell ? Braswell
-----------------------------------------------------
Embedded:
uArch Core Platform SoC
-----------------------------------------------------
Bonnell 2 Tunnel Creek Queens Bay
-----------------------------------------------------
Network:
uArch Core Platform SoC
------------------------------------------------------
Silvermont Rangeley ? Rangeley
------------------------------------------------------
Tremont Snow Ridge ? Snow Ridge
------------------------------------------------------
Crestmont? Grand Ridge ? Grand Ridge
------------------------------------------------------
* Canceled core
! Surprising use of wrong-market core
Intel Phi (brand name) / MIC (architecture name):
(research) : Larrabee (derived from P54C)
Knights Ferry : 24 Aubrey Isle {K1OM}, derived from Larrabee cores
Knights Corner : 50 (Aubrey Isle-derived) {K1OM} cores
Knights Landing : 72 Airmont cores
Knights Hill : (canceled; would've shrunk Knights Landing to 10nm)
Knights Mill : 72 Airmont(?) cores
Intel AI:
Spring Hill : 2x Sunny Cove (derived) cores + 12 ICE (Vision P6 DSP)
======================================================================================================================================
AMD K8-based Platforms (includes K10 & its derivatives):
Mobile Platform Athlon m-Athlon Sempron m-Sempron Turion
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Initial (CG) NewCastle Clawhammer/Odessa Paris Dublin
Initial (D0) Winchester Oakville Palermo Sonora
Initial (E3) Venice Palermo Palermo
Initial (E4) San Diego
Initial (E5) Newark Lancaster/Richmond
Initial (E6) Venice Palermo Albany/Roma
Kite (F2) Orleans Manila Keene Taylor/Trinidad
Kite R (G1) Brisbane Sparta Sherman Tyler
Puma Lion Sable Lion
Yukon Huron/Brisbane Huron
Congo
Tigris/Danube Sargas/Regor Sargas Caspian/Champlain
Nile Geneva
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AMD Bobcat and later:
Desktop Desktop Enthusiast Mobile Server Embedded
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bobcat Ontario/Desna/Zacate Ontario/Zacate
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bulldozer Zambezi Interlagos/Valencia/Zurich
Piledriver Trinity Trinity Trinity
(update) Richland Richland
Steamroller Kaveri Kaveri Berlin (canceled) Bald Eagle
(refresh) Godavari
Excavator Carrizo Carrizo Toronto Brown Falcon/Merlin Falcon
(+) Bristol Ridge/Stoney Ridge Bristol Ridge/Stoney Ridge Prairie Falcon
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jaguar Kabini Kabini/Temash Kyoto Kabini
Puma (2014) Beema/Mullins Steppe Eagle (SoC)/Crowned Eagle (CPU)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Zen (14nm) 1000: Summit Ridge 1000: Whitehaven 2000: Raven Ridge 1st Gen: Naples/Snowy Owl V1000: Great Horned Owl/R1000: Banded Kestrel
1000: Dali 1000: Dali
Zen+ (12nm) 2000: Pinnacle Ridge 2000: Colfax
3000: Picasso 3000: Picasso
Zen 2 (7nm) 3000: Castle Peak 2nd Gen: Rome V2000: Grey Hawk
(update) 3000: Matisse 4000: Renoir
5000: Lucienne
(?) Van Gogh/Mero
(?) Dragon Crest (?)
(?) Mendocino (?)
Zen 3 (7nm) 5000: Vermeer 5000: Chagall (?) 5000: Cezanne/Barcelo 3rd Gen: Milan
6000: Rembrandt
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Warhol Trento/Badami (?)
Monet (12nm) (?)
Zen 4 (5nm) Raphael Storm Peak (?) Siena / Phoenix(?) Genoa(standard)(Q4 2022)
Zen 4c (5nm) Bergamo(cloud)
Zen 5 Granite Ridge Turin (>= late 2023)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bobcat-Puma(2014):
A-Series = APU (Desktop/Mobile)
E-Series = cheaper version of A-Series
G-Series = Embedded
Zen-based:
Ryzen = Desktop/Mobile
Ryzen Threadripper = Desktop Enthusiast (64-core)
EPYC = Server
single digit:
3 = mainstream (4-core)
5 = high performance (6-core)
7 = enthusiast (8-core)
9 = prosumer (16-core)
1st digit: generation
2nd digit (performance) (old):
1,2,3 = mainstream
4,5,6 = high performance
7,8 = enthusiast
9 = prosumer
Suffixes:
(none) = ordinary desktop
G = includes GPU
GE = lower power GPU
E = lowest power GPU
X = high performance (XFR)
T = turbo clock speeds (often combined with X)
HX = mobile: high performance > 45W (big laptops)
H = mobile: high performance 45W (big laptops)
HS = mobile: high performance 35W
U = mobile: ultra low power (thin laptops)
C = chromebook
Zen (circa 2022)-based:
1st digit: year
7 = 2023
8 = 2024
9 = 2025
2nd digit (performance) (new):
1 = Athlon Silver
2 = Athlon Gold
3,4 = Ryzen 3
5,6 = Ryzen 5
7 = Ryzen 7
8 = Ryzen 7/9
9 = Ryzen 9
3rd digit: architecture
1 = Zen/Zen+
2 = Zen 2
3 = Zen 3
4 = Zen 4
5 = Zen 5
4th digit: segment
0 = lower
5 = higher
Suffixes:
HX = mobile: high performance >= 55W (big laptops)
HS = mobile: high performance 35W
U = mobile: ultra low power 15-28W (thin laptops)
e = lowest power 9W
C = chromebook
======================================================================================================================================
Zhaoxin (VIA + Shanghai Municipal Government), began ~2013:
1st gen: ZhangJiang (incl. KaiXian (desktop), Kaisheng (server))
2nd gen: WuDaoKou
3rd gen: LuJiaZui (e.g. KX-U6880)
======================================================================================================================================
Hygon (AMD + THATIC (AMD + various Chinese companies)), began ~2016:
Dhyana (C86 3185/3188)
(9,15),(0,1) (C86 3250): examples (e.g. instlatx64),
but no info on uarch or core name
(dead because of US Entity List export restrictions?)
======================================================================================================================================
Intel + Montage + Tsinghua University, began ~2016:
Jintide 1st Gen (X____ series) : Intel Skylake Xeon + Tsinghua University RCP
Jintide 2nd Gen (C____R series)
Jintide 3rd Gen (C____ series)
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