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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
# Copyright (C) 2025-2026 Benjamin Abendroth <braph93@gmx.de>
'''Fish utility functions and classes.'''
from .errors import InternalError
from . import shell
class FishString:
'''A utility class for command-line strings that may require escaping.
When building command-line commands, it's important to ensure that strings
are properly escaped to prevent shell injection vulnerabilities or
syntax errors. However, in some cases, the string may already be escaped,
and applying escaping again would result in incorrect behavior.
The `FishString` class provides an abstraction to manage both escaped and
unescaped strings.
Attributes:
string (str):
The string that represents the command or command argument.
raw (bool):
A flag that indicates whether the string is already escaped.
If `True`, the string is assumed to be already escaped and will
not be escaped again.
Args:
string (str):
The string to be used in the command.
raw (bool, optional):
If `True`, the string will be treated as already escaped.
Defaults to `False`.
Methods:
escape():
Returns the escaped version of the string, unless the string is
already escaped (`raw=True`).
__str__():
Returns the raw string `string` for direct use or display.
'''
def __init__(self, string, raw=False):
'''Initializes a FishString instance.
Args:
string (str):
The string to be used for command-line purposes.
raw (bool, optional):
If True, indicates that the string `s` is already escaped
and should not be escaped again. Defaults to False.
'''
assert isinstance(string, str)
assert isinstance(raw, bool)
self.string = string
self.raw = raw
def escape(self):
'''Escapes the string unless it's marked as already escaped.
If the `raw` attribute is set to `True`, the method returns the string
without any changes.
Otherwise, it applies shell escaping to ensure the string is safe to
use in a command-line context.
Returns:
str: The escaped string, or the raw string if it's already escaped.
'''
if self.raw:
return self.string
return shell.quote(self.string)
def __str__(self):
return self.string
def __repr__(self):
return repr(self.string)
def make_fish_string(s, raw):
'''Make a Fish string.'''
if s is not None:
return FishString(s, raw)
return None
class FishCompleteCommand:
'''Class for creating Fish's `complete` command.'''
# pylint: disable=too-many-instance-attributes
def __init__(self):
self.command = None
self.description = None
self.condition = None
self.arguments = None
self.short_options = []
self.long_options = []
self.old_options = []
self.flags = set()
def set_command(self, command, raw=False):
'''Set the command (-c|--command).'''
self.command = FishString(command, raw)
def set_description(self, description, raw=False):
'''Set the description (-d|--description).'''
self.description = make_fish_string(description, raw)
def add_short_options(self, opts, raw=False):
'''Add short options (-s|--short-option).'''
self.short_options.extend(FishString(o.lstrip('-'), raw) for o in opts)
def add_long_options(self, opts, raw=False):
'''Add long options (-l|--long-option).'''
self.long_options.extend(FishString(o.lstrip('-'), raw) for o in opts)
def add_old_options(self, opts, raw=False):
'''Add old options (-o|--old-option).'''
self.old_options.extend(FishString(o.lstrip('-'), raw) for o in opts)
def set_condition(self, condition, raw=False):
'''Set the condition (-n|--condition).'''
self.condition = make_fish_string(condition, raw)
def set_arguments(self, arguments, raw=False):
'''Set the arguments (-a|--arguments).'''
self.arguments = make_fish_string(arguments, raw)
def add_flag(self, flag):
'''Set a flag.'''
self.flags.add(flag)
def parse_args(self, args):
'''Parse args (an iterable) and apply it to the instance.'''
args = list(args)
while len(args) > 0:
arg = args.pop(0)
if arg == '-f':
self.add_flag('f')
elif arg == '-F':
self.add_flag('F')
elif arg == '-a':
try:
self.set_arguments(args.pop(0))
except IndexError as e:
raise InternalError('Option `-a` requires an argument') from e
else:
raise InternalError(f'Unknown option for `complete`: {arg}')
def get(self):
'''Return the `complete` command.'''
r = ['complete']
if self.command is not None:
r.extend(['-c', self.command])
if self.condition is not None:
r.extend(['-n', self.condition])
for o in self.short_options:
r.extend(['-s', o])
for o in self.long_options:
r.extend(['-l', o])
for o in self.old_options:
r.extend(['-o', o])
if self.description is not None:
r.extend(['-d', self.description])
# -r -f is the same as -x
if 'r' in self.flags and 'f' in self.flags:
self.flags.add('x')
# -x implies -r -f
if 'x' in self.flags:
self.flags.discard('r')
self.flags.discard('f')
if self.flags:
r.append('-%s' % ''.join(sorted(self.flags)))
if self.arguments is not None:
r.extend(['-a', self.arguments])
# Pylint doesn't understand that .escape is only called when the
# value is not a regular Python string.
# pylint: disable=no-member
return ' '.join(v if isinstance(v, str) else v.escape() for v in r)
class VariableManager:
'''
Manages the creation of unique shell variables for a given name prefix.
'''
def __init__(self, variable_name):
self.variable_name = variable_name
self.value_to_variable = {}
self.counter = 0
def add(self, value):
'''Add a value and get its associated shell variable.'''
if value in self.value_to_variable:
return '$%s' % self.value_to_variable[value]
var = '%s%03d' % (self.variable_name, self.counter)
self.value_to_variable[value] = var
self.counter += 1
return '$%s' % var
def get_lines(self):
'''Generate shell code to define all stored variables.'''
r = []
for value, variable in self.value_to_variable.items():
r.append('set -l %s %s' % (variable, value))
return r
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