File: Makefile.kbuild

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#
# Copyright © 2017-2022 The Crust Firmware Authors.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0-only
#

#
# Variables for use in included Makefiles
#
src		 = $(SRC)/$(subdir)
obj		 = $(OBJ)/$(subdir)
tgt		 = $(TGT)/$(subdir)

#
# Variables for use in the main Makefile
#
buildprogs-all	:=
hostprogs-all	:=
lib-all		:=
obj-all		:=
test-all	:=
tools-all	:=

#
# Internal variables
#
dir_AFLAGS	 = $(asflags-y)
dir_CFLAGS	 = $(ccflags-y)
dir_CPPFLAGS	 = $(cppflags-y)
dir_LDFLAGS	 = $(ldflags-y)
dir_BUILDAFLAGS	 = $(asflags-y)
dir_BUILDCFLAGS	 = $(ccflags-y)
dir_BUILDCPPFLAGS= $(cppflags-y)
dir_BUILDLDFLAGS = $(ldflags-y)
dir_HOSTAFLAGS	 = $(asflags-y)
dir_HOSTCFLAGS	 = $(ccflags-y)
dir_HOSTCPPFLAGS = $(cppflags-y)
dir_HOSTLDFLAGS	 = $(ldflags-y)

flags		 = AFLAGS CFLAGS CPPFLAGS LDFLAGS LDLIBS
flags_object	:= $(filter-out LD%,$(flags))
flags_program	:= $(filter CFLAGS LD%,$(flags))

vars		 = buildprogs hostprogs lib obj test tools

#
# Defined functions and procedures (those starting with '_' are internal)
#

#
# Adds compiler/linker flags to the target-specific variables for this file.
#
# $1: File name (no path)
# $2: List of flags, e.g. $(flags_object) or $(flags_program)
#
build_file_flags  = $(foreach f,$(2:%=BUILD%),$(call _file_flag,$(obj),$1,$f))
host_file_flags   = $(foreach f,$(2:%=HOST%),$(call _file_flag,$(obj),$1,$f))
target_file_flags = $(foreach f,$2,$(call _file_flag,$(tgt),$1,$f))

#
# Internal helper to add target-specific variables. $(eval) provides the
# necessary eager binding. Also avoids adding blank/whitespace variables.
#
# $1: Directory
# $2: File name
# $3: Flag name
#
_file_flag = $(if $(strip $(dir_$3)$($3_$2)), \
                  $(eval $1/$2: $3 += $(dir_$3) $($3_$2)))

#
# Overrides compiler/linker paths and flags to the correct variable for the
# type of object (build vs host).
#
# $1: File name (no path)
# $2: List of flags, e.g. $(flags_object) or $(flags_program)
#
build_overrides  = $(foreach f,AR CC $2,$(eval $(obj)/$1: HOST$f = $$(BUILD$f)))

#
# Adds the necessary dependencies and flags for a list of build object files.
#
# $1: List of object file names (no path)
#
build_objects = $(foreach object,$1,$(eval $(value _build_object)))
define _build_object
  $(call build_file_flags,$(object),$(flags_object))
  $(call build_overrides,$(object),$(flags_object))
  $(obj)/$(object): | $(obj)/. $(OBJ_DEPS)
  -include $(obj)/$(object:.o=.d)
endef

#
# Adds the necessary dependencies and flags for a list of build programs.
#
# $1: List of program names (no path)
#
build_programs = $(foreach program,$1,$(eval $(value _build_program)))
define _build_program
  $(call build_file_flags,$(program),$(flags_program))
  $(call build_overrides,$(program),$(flags_program))
  ifeq ($($(program)-objs),)
    $(program)-objs := $(program).o
  endif
  $(obj)/$(program): $($(program)-objs:%=$(obj)/%) | $(obj)/.
  $(call build_objects,$($(program)-objs))
endef

#
# Adds the necessary dependencies and flags for a list of host object files.
#
# $1: List of object file names (no path)
#
host_objects = $(foreach object,$1,$(eval $(value _host_object)))
define _host_object
  $(call host_file_flags,$(object),$(flags_object))
  $(obj)/$(object): | $(obj)/. $(OBJ_DEPS)
  -include $(obj)/$(object:.o=.d)
endef

#
# Adds the necessary dependencies and flags for a list of host programs.
#
# $1: List of program names (no path)
#
host_programs = $(foreach program,$1,$(eval $(value _host_program)))
define _host_program
  $(call host_file_flags,$(program),$(flags_program))
  ifeq ($($(program)-objs),)
    $(program)-objs := $(program).o
  endif
  $(obj)/$(program): $($(program)-objs:%=$(obj)/%) | $(obj)/.
  $(call host_objects,$($(program)-objs))
endef

#
# Includes a list of object files in the main static library (both host and
# target versions). Also adds the necessary dependencies and flags for each
# object file.
#
# $1: List of object file names (no path)
#
library_objects = $(foreach object,$1,$(eval $(value _library_object)))
define _library_object
  # Add the host version of this library object
  $(OBJ)/lib.a: $(obj)/$(object)
  $(call host_objects,$(object))
  # Add the target version of this library object
  $(TGT)/lib.a: $(tgt)/$(object)
  $(call target_objects,$(object))
endef

#
# Adds the necessary dependencies and flags for a list of target object files.
#
# $1: List of object file names (no path)
#
target_objects = $(foreach object,$1,$(eval $(value _target_object)))
define _target_object
  $(call target_file_flags,$(object),$(flags_object))
  $(tgt)/$(object): | $(tgt)/. $(OBJ_DEPS)
  -include $(tgt)/$(object:.o=.d)
endef

#
# Descend into each of a list of directories. For every directory entered,
# recursively read and evaluate rules from its Makefile.
#
# $1: List of directories (relative to the root of the source tree)
#
descend = $(foreach subdir,$1,$(eval $(value _descend)))
define _descend
  # Clear all per-directory variables
  $(foreach var,$(filter %-objs %-y,$(.VARIABLES)),$(eval $(var) :=))

  # Read the Makefile in this directory
  $(src)/Makefile:;
  include $(src)/Makefile

  # Filter out directory dependencies
  dirs-y	:= $(filter %/,$(foreach var,$(vars),$($(var)-y)))
  buildprogs-y	:= $(filter-out %/,$(buildprogs-y))
  hostprogs-y	:= $(filter-out %/,$(hostprogs-y))
  lib-y		:= $(filter-out %/,$(lib-y))
  obj-y		:= $(filter-out %/,$(obj-y))
  test-y	:= $(filter-out %/,$(test-y))
  tools-y	:= $(filter-out %/,$(tools-y))

  # Combine all sources of flags
  asflags-y	+= $(parent-asflags) $(subdir-asflags-y)
  ccflags-y	+= $(parent-ccflags) $(subdir-ccflags-y)
  cppflags-y	+= $(parent-cppflags) $(subdir-cppflags-y)
  ldflags-y	+= $(parent-ldflags) $(subdir-ldflags-y)

  # Handle file rules
  $(call build_programs, $(buildprogs-y))
  $(call host_programs,  $(hostprogs-y))
  $(call library_objects,$(lib-y))
  $(call target_objects, $(obj-y))
  $(call host_programs,  $(test-y))
  $(call host_programs,  $(tools-y))

  # Accumulate file names (library objects are handled above)
  buildprogs-all+= $(buildprogs-y:%=$(obj)/%)
  hostprogs-all	+= $(hostprogs-y:%=$(obj)/%)
  obj-all	+= $(obj-y:%=$(tgt)/%)
  test-all	+= $(test-y:%=$(obj)/%)
  tools-all	+= $(tools-y:%=$(obj)/%)

  # Push recursive flags
  $(subdir)-asflags	:= $(parent-asflags)
  $(subdir)-ccflags	:= $(parent-ccflags)
  $(subdir)-cppflags	:= $(parent-cppflags)
  $(subdir)-ldflags	:= $(parent-ldflags)
  parent-asflags	+= $(subdir-asflags-y)
  parent-ccflags	+= $(subdir-ccflags-y)
  parent-cppflags	+= $(subdir-cppflags-y)
  parent-ldflags	+= $(subdir-ldflags-y)

  # Recursively descend into sub-directories
  $(call descend,$(dirs-y:%/=$(subdir)/%))

  # Pop recursive flags
  parent-asflags	:= $($(subdir)-asflags)
  parent-ccflags	:= $($(subdir)-ccflags)
  parent-cppflags	:= $($(subdir)-cppflags)
  parent-ldflags	:= $($(subdir)-ldflags)

  # Clear this directory's flags
  ifneq ($(filter undefine,$(.FEATURES)),)
    undefine $(subdir)-asflags
    undefine $(subdir)-ccflags
    undefine $(subdir)-cppflags
    undefine $(subdir)-ldflags
  else
    $(subdir)-asflags	:=
    $(subdir)-ccflags	:=
    $(subdir)-cppflags	:=
    $(subdir)-ldflags	:=
  endif
endef