File: html.c

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/*
 * "$Id: html.c 8278 2009-01-22 20:35:12Z mike $"
 *
 *   HTML support functions for the Common UNIX Printing System (CUPS).
 *
 *   Copyright 2007-2009 by Apple Inc.
 *   Copyright 1997-2006 by Easy Software Products.
 *
 *   These coded instructions, statements, and computer programs are the
 *   property of Apple Inc. and are protected by Federal copyright
 *   law.  Distribution and use rights are outlined in the file "LICENSE.txt"
 *   which should have been included with this file.  If this file is
 *   file is missing or damaged, see the license at "http://www.cups.org/".
 *
 * Contents:
 *
 *   cgiEndHTML()           - End a HTML page.
 *   cgiEndMultipart()      - End the delivery of a multipart web page.
 *   cgiFormEncode()        - Encode a string as a form variable.
 *   cgiStartHTML()         - Start a HTML page.
 *   cgiStartMultipart()    - Start a multipart delivery of a web page.
 *   cgiSupportsMultipart() - Does the browser support multi-part documents?
 *   cgi_null_passwd()      - Return a NULL password for authentication.
 */

/*
 * Include necessary headers...
 */

#include "cgi-private.h"


/*
 * Local globals...
 */

static const char	*cgi_multipart = NULL;
					/* Multipart separator, if any */


/*
 * Local functions...
 */

static const char	*cgi_null_passwd(const char *prompt);


/*
 * 'cgiEndHTML()' - End a HTML page.
 */

void
cgiEndHTML(void)
{
 /*
  * Send the standard trailer...
  */

  cgiCopyTemplateLang("trailer.tmpl");
}


/*
 * 'cgiEndMultipart()' - End the delivery of a multipart web page.
 */

void
cgiEndMultipart(void)
{
  if (cgi_multipart)
  {
    printf("\n%s--\n", cgi_multipart);
    fflush(stdout);
  }
}


/*
 * 'cgiFormEncode()' - Encode a string as a form variable.
 */

char *					/* O - Destination string */
cgiFormEncode(char       *dst,		/* I - Destination string */
              const char *src,		/* I - Source string */
	      size_t     dstsize)	/* I - Size of destination string */
{
  char			*dstptr,	/* Pointer into destination */
			*dstend;	/* End of destination */
  static const char	*hex =		/* Hexadecimal characters */
			"0123456789ABCDEF";


 /*
  * Mark the end of the string...
  */

  dstend = dst + dstsize - 1;

 /*
  * Loop through the source string and copy...
  */

  for (dstptr = dst; *src && dstptr < dstend;)
  {
    switch (*src)
    { 
      case ' ' :
         /*
	  * Encode spaces with a "+"...
	  */

          *dstptr++ = '+';
	  src ++;
	  break;

      case '&' :
      case '%' :
      case '+' :
         /*
	  * Encode special characters with %XX escape...
	  */

          if (dstptr < (dstend - 2))
	  {
	    *dstptr++ = '%';
	    *dstptr++ = hex[(*src & 255) >> 4];
	    *dstptr++ = hex[*src & 15];
	    src ++;
	  }
          break;

      default :
         /*
	  * Copy other characters literally...
	  */

          *dstptr++ = *src++;
	  break;
    }
  }

 /*
  * Nul-terminate the destination string...
  */

  *dstptr = '\0';

 /*
  * Return the encoded string...
  */

  return (dst);
}


/*
 * 'cgiStartHTML()' - Start a HTML page.
 */

void
cgiStartHTML(const char *title)		/* I - Title of page */
{
 /*
  * Disable any further authentication attempts...
  */

  cupsSetPasswordCB(cgi_null_passwd);

 /*
  * Tell the client to expect UTF-8 encoded HTML...
  */

  if (cgi_multipart)
    puts(cgi_multipart);

  puts("Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8\n");

 /*
  * Send a standard header...
  */

  cgiSetVariable("TITLE", title);
  cgiSetServerVersion();

  cgiCopyTemplateLang("header.tmpl");
}


/*
 * 'cgiStartMultipart()' - Start a multipart delivery of a web page.
 */

void
cgiStartMultipart(void)
{
  puts("MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
       "Content-Type: multipart/x-mixed-replace; boundary=\"CUPS-MULTIPART\"\n");
  fflush(stdout);

  cgi_multipart = "--CUPS-MULTIPART";
}


/*
 * 'cgiSupportsMultipart()' - Does the browser support multi-part documents?
 */

int					/* O - 1 if multi-part supported, 0 otherwise */
cgiSupportsMultipart(void)
{
  const char	*user_agent;		/* User-Agent string */
  static int	supports_multipart = -1;/* Cached value */


  if (supports_multipart < 0)
  {
   /*
    * CUPS STR #3049: Apparently some browsers don't support multi-part
    * documents, which makes them useless for many web sites.  Rather than
    * abandoning those users, we'll offer a degraded single-part mode...
    *
    * Currently we know that anything based on Gecko, MSIE, and Safari all
    * work.  We'll add more as they are reported/tested.
    */

    if ((user_agent = getenv("HTTP_USER_AGENT")) != NULL &&
        (strstr(user_agent, " Gecko/") != NULL ||
	 strstr(user_agent, " MSIE ") != NULL ||
	 strstr(user_agent, " Safari/") != NULL))
      supports_multipart = 1;
    else
      supports_multipart = 0;
  }

  return (supports_multipart);
}


/*
 * 'cgi_null_passwd()' - Return a NULL password for authentication.
 */

static const char *			/* O - NULL */
cgi_null_passwd(const char *prompt)	/* I - Prompt string (unused) */
{
  (void)prompt;

  fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: cgi_null_passwd(prompt=\"%s\") called!\n",
          prompt ? prompt : "(null)");

  return (NULL);
}


/*
 * End of "$Id: html.c 8278 2009-01-22 20:35:12Z mike $".
 */