File: example11.cpp

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/*
 *    Copyright (c) <2002-2005> <Jean-Philippe Barrette-LaPierre>
 *    
 *    Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
 *    a copy of this software and associated documentation files 
 *    (curlpp), to deal in the Software without restriction, 
 *    including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
 *    publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
 *    and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, 
 *    subject to the following conditions:
 *    
 *    The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
 *    in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *    
 *    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
 *    OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 *    MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. 
 *    IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY 
 *    CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, 
 *    TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
 *    SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */

/**
* \file
* WriteFunction option using free function.
* Writing to FILE*
* 
*/

#include <curlpp/cURLpp.hpp>
#include <curlpp/Easy.hpp>
#include <curlpp/Options.hpp>
#include <curlpp/Exception.hpp>

#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <cerrno>


/// Callback must be declared static, otherwise it won't link...
size_t WriteCallback(char* ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *f)
{
	FILE *file = (FILE *)f;
	return fwrite(ptr, size, nmemb, file);
};


int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	if(argc < 2)
	{
		std::cerr << "Example 11: Wrong number of arguments" << std::endl 
			<< "Example 11: Usage: example11 url [file]" 
			<< std::endl;
		return EXIT_FAILURE;
	}
	char *url = argv[1];
	char *filename = NULL;
	if(argc >= 3)
	{
		filename = argv[2];
	}

	try
	{
		curlpp::Cleanup cleaner;
		curlpp::Easy request;

		/// Set the writer callback to enable cURL to write result in a memory area
		curlpp::options::WriteFunctionCurlFunction
			myFunction(WriteCallback);

		FILE *file = stdout;
		if(filename != NULL)
		{
			file = fopen(filename, "wb");
			if(file == NULL)
			{
			  fprintf(stderr, "%s/n", strerror(errno));
			  return EXIT_FAILURE;
			}
		} 

		curlpp::OptionTrait<void *, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA> 
			myData(file);

		request.setOpt(myFunction);
		request.setOpt(myData);

		/// Setting the URL to retrive.
		request.setOpt(new curlpp::options::Url(url));
		request.setOpt(new curlpp::options::Verbose(true));
		request.perform();
	}

	catch (curlpp::LogicError & e)
	{
		std::cout << e.what() << std::endl;
	}

	catch (curlpp::RuntimeError & e)
	{
		std::cout << e.what() << std::endl;
	}
}