File: __init__.py

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# This file is part of CycloneDX Python Library
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
# Copyright (c) OWASP Foundation. All Rights Reserved.

import re
import sys
from os import getenv, path
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, Generator, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple, TypeVar, Union
from unittest import TestCase
from uuid import UUID

from sortedcontainers import SortedSet

from cyclonedx.output import BomRefDiscriminator as _BomRefDiscriminator
from cyclonedx.schema import OutputFormat, SchemaVersion

if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from cyclonedx.model.bom import Bom
    from cyclonedx.model.dependency import Dependency

_T = TypeVar('_T')

_TESTDATA_DIRECTORY = path.join(path.dirname(__file__), '_data')

SCHEMA_TESTDATA_DIRECTORY = path.join(_TESTDATA_DIRECTORY, 'schemaTestData')
OWN_DATA_DIRECTORY = path.join(_TESTDATA_DIRECTORY, 'own')
SNAPSHOTS_DIRECTORY = path.join(_TESTDATA_DIRECTORY, 'snapshots')

RECREATE_SNAPSHOTS = '1' == getenv('CDX_TEST_RECREATE_SNAPSHOTS')
if RECREATE_SNAPSHOTS:
    print('!!! WILL RECREATE ALL SNAPSHOTS !!!')


class SnapshotMixin:

    @staticmethod
    def getSnapshotFile(snapshot_name: str) -> str:  # noqa: N802
        return path.join(SNAPSHOTS_DIRECTORY, f'{snapshot_name}.bin')

    @classmethod
    def writeSnapshot(cls, snapshot_name: str, data: str) -> None:  # noqa: N802
        with open(cls.getSnapshotFile(snapshot_name), 'w', newline='\n') as s:
            s.write(data)

    @classmethod
    def readSnapshot(cls, snapshot_name: str) -> str:  # noqa: N802
        with open(cls.getSnapshotFile(snapshot_name), 'r') as s:
            return s.read()

    def assertEqualSnapshot(self: Union[TestCase, 'SnapshotMixin'],  # noqa: N802
                            actual: str, snapshot_name: str) -> None:
        if RECREATE_SNAPSHOTS:
            self.writeSnapshot(snapshot_name, actual)
        _omd = self.maxDiff
        _omd = self.maxDiff
        self.maxDiff = None
        try:
            self.assertEqual(actual, self.readSnapshot(snapshot_name))
        finally:
            self.maxDiff = _omd


class DeepCompareMixin:
    def assertDeepEqual(self: Union[TestCase, 'DeepCompareMixin'],  # noqa: N802
                        first: Any, second: Any,
                        msg: Optional[str] = None) -> None:
        """costly compare, but very verbose"""
        _omd = self.maxDiff
        self.maxDiff = None
        try:
            self.maxDiff = None
            dd1 = self.__deep_dict(first)
            dd2 = self.__deep_dict(second)
            self.assertDictEqual(dd1, dd2, msg)
        finally:
            self.maxDiff = _omd

    def __deep_dict(self, o: Any) -> Any:
        if isinstance(o, tuple):
            return tuple(self.__deep_dict(i) for i in o)
        if isinstance(o, list):
            return list(self.__deep_dict(i) for i in o)
        if isinstance(o, dict):
            return {k: self.__deep_dict(v) for k, v in o.items()}
        if isinstance(o, (set, SortedSet)):
            # this method returns dict. `dict` is not hashable, so use `tuple` instead.
            return tuple(self.__deep_dict(i) for i in sorted(o, key=hash)) + ('%conv:%set',)
        if hasattr(o, '__dict__'):
            d = {a: self.__deep_dict(v) for a, v in o.__dict__.items() if '__' not in a}
            d['%conv'] = str(type(o))
            return d
        return o

    def assertBomDeepEqual(self: Union[TestCase, 'DeepCompareMixin'],  # noqa: N802
                           expected: 'Bom', actual: 'Bom',
                           msg: Optional[str] = None, *,
                           fuzzy_deps: bool = True) -> None:
        # deps might have been upgraded on serialization, so they might differ
        edeps = expected.dependencies
        adeps = actual.dependencies
        if fuzzy_deps:
            expected.dependencies = []
            actual.dependencies = []
        try:
            self.assertDeepEqual(expected, actual, msg)
            if fuzzy_deps:
                self.assertDependenciesFuzzyEqual(edeps, adeps)
        finally:
            expected.dependencies = edeps
            actual.dependencies = adeps

    def assertDependenciesFuzzyEqual(self: TestCase,  # noqa: N802
                                     a: Iterable['Dependency'], b: Iterable['Dependency']) -> None:
        delta = set(a) ^ set(b)
        for d in delta:
            # only actual relevant dependencies shall be taken into account.
            self.assertEqual(0, len(d.dependencies), f'unexpected dependencies for {d.ref}')


def reorder(items: List[_T], indexes: List[int]) -> List[_T]:
    """
    Return list of items in the order indicated by indexes.
    """
    reordered_items = []
    for i in range(len(items)):
        reordered_items.append(items[indexes[i]])
    return reordered_items


def uuid_generator(offset: int = 0, version: int = 4) -> Generator[UUID, None, None]:
    v = offset
    while True:
        v += 1
        yield UUID(int=v, version=version)


class BomRefDiscriminator(_BomRefDiscriminator):
    __uiter = 0

    def _make_unique(self) -> str:
        self.__uiter += 1
        return f'TESTING_{self._prefix}{self.__uiter}'


_SNAME_EXT = {
    OutputFormat.JSON: 'json',
    OutputFormat.XML: 'xml',
}

_LIMIT_GET_BOM_BY_VERSION_REGEX = re.compile(r'^get_bom_(?P<sv>v(?P<major_version>1)_(?P<minor_version>[0-6]))?(.*)$')


def _get_purpose_as_str(purpose: Union[Any]) -> str:
    return purpose if isinstance(purpose, str) else purpose.__name__


def is_valid_for_schema_version(purpose: Union[Any], sv: SchemaVersion) -> bool:
    restrict_to_schema = _LIMIT_GET_BOM_BY_VERSION_REGEX.match(_get_purpose_as_str(purpose))

    if restrict_to_schema:
        mg = restrict_to_schema.groupdict()
        if mg.get('sv') is not None:
            restricted_to_sv = SchemaVersion.from_version(f'{mg.get("major_version")}.{mg.get("minor_version")}')
            if sv >= restricted_to_sv:
                return True
            else:
                return False

    return True


def mksname(purpose: Union[Any], sv: SchemaVersion, f: OutputFormat) -> str:
    return f'{_get_purpose_as_str(purpose)}-{sv.to_version()}.{_SNAME_EXT[f]}'


class DpTuple(Tuple[SchemaVersion, str]):
    @property
    def __name__(self) -> str:
        schema_version, test_data_file = self
        return f'{schema_version.to_version()}-{path.splitext(path.basename(test_data_file))[0]}'


def load_pyproject() -> Dict[str, Any]:
    if sys.version_info >= (3, 11):
        from tomllib import load as toml_load
    else:
        from tomli import load as toml_load
    with open(path.join(path.dirname(__file__), '..', 'pyproject.toml'), 'rb') as f:
        return toml_load(f)