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  <section id="cyrus-prot-layer">
<span id="admin-protlayer"></span><h1>Cyrus Prot Layer<a class="headerlink" href="#cyrus-prot-layer" title="Permalink to this heading"></a></h1>
<div class="admonition note">
<p class="admonition-title">Note</p>
<p>This is woefully incomplete, it only covers waitevents. Minimally we should also discuss prot_select and the bigbuffer stuff from 2.2, perhaps with an overview on configuring a prot layer (sasl, tls, telemetry, etc).</p>
</div>
<p>The prot layer, defined in prot.h, is a stdio replacement for network i/o. It does the standard buffering of input and output and allows certain operations especially suited for request/response protocols like IMAP.</p>
<section id="events">
<h2>Events<a class="headerlink" href="#events" title="Permalink to this heading"></a></h2>
<p>The prot layer allows &quot;events&quot; to be associated with each prot stream. These events are trigger at the given time or after when the protstream is attempted to be read from.</p>
<p>An event is currently represented by the <strong>prot_waitevent</strong> datastructure:</p>
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">struct</span> <span class="n">prot_waitevent</span><span class="p">;</span>

<span class="n">typedef</span> <span class="n">struct</span> <span class="n">prot_waitevent</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">prot_waiteventcallback_t</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">struct</span> <span class="n">protstream</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">s</span><span class="p">,</span>
                           <span class="n">struct</span> <span class="n">prot_waitevent</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">ev</span><span class="p">,</span>
                           <span class="n">void</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">rock</span><span class="p">);</span>

<span class="n">struct</span> <span class="n">prot_waitevent</span> <span class="p">{</span>
   <span class="n">time_t</span> <span class="n">mark</span><span class="p">;</span>
   <span class="n">prot_waiteventcallback_t</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">proc</span><span class="p">;</span>
   <span class="n">void</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">rock</span><span class="p">;</span>
   <span class="n">struct</span> <span class="n">prot_waitevent</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="nb">next</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="p">};</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>The application is currently allowed to modify <strong>mark</strong>, <strong>proc</strong>, and <strong>rock</strong> as desired when there are no active calls to a prot function on the stream which this event is associated.</p>
<section id="the-api">
<h3>The API<a class="headerlink" href="#the-api" title="Permalink to this heading"></a></h3>
<p>Use <strong>prot_addwaitevent()</strong> to add an event callback onto the stream:</p>
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">extern</span> <span class="n">struct</span> <span class="n">prot_waitevent</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">prot_addwaitevent</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">struct</span> <span class="n">protstream</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">s</span><span class="p">,</span>
                   <span class="n">time_t</span> <span class="n">mark</span><span class="p">,</span>
                   <span class="n">prot_waiteventcallback_t</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">proc</span><span class="p">,</span>
                   <span class="n">void</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">rock</span><span class="p">);</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<dl class="simple">
<dt>where:</dt><dd><ul class="simple">
<li><p><strong>s</strong> is the stream to add the event to,</p></li>
<li><p><strong>mark</strong> is the time to trigger the event,</p></li>
<li><p><strong>proc</strong> is the callback to make, and</p></li>
<li><p><strong>rock</strong> is an opaque data item handed to the callback. It returns a pointer to the event structure; this is the pointer that must be used to remove the event or modify it in some way.</p></li>
</ul>
</dd>
</dl>
<p>Use <strong>prot_removewaitevent()</strong> to remove an event:</p>
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">extern</span> <span class="n">void</span> <span class="n">prot_removewaitevent</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">struct</span> <span class="n">protstream</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">s</span><span class="p">,</span>
            <span class="n">struct</span> <span class="n">prot_waitevent</span> <span class="o">*</span><span class="n">event</span><span class="p">);</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>It requires event to have been returned from prot_addwaitevent() previously. No further references are allowed to event or its fields. <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">event-&gt;rock</span></code> is not free'd nor examined in any way. This function may be called while inside the callback <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">event-&gt;proc()</span></code>. If an event is removed inside of its callback, that callback must return NULL.</p>
<p>Some common things to do with events:</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><p>To reschedule an event ev, simply set <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">ev-&gt;mark</span></code> to the next time it should trigger. If currently in <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">ev-&gt;proc()</span></code>, it should return ev.</p></li>
</ul>
</section>
</section>
</section>


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