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PYTHON setup.py build_ext --inplace
PYTHON -c "import runner"
######## setup.py ########
from Cython.Build.Dependencies import cythonize
from Cython.Compiler.Errors import CompileError
from distutils.core import setup
# force the build order
setup(ext_modules= cythonize("check_size.pyx"))
setup(ext_modules = cythonize("_check_size*.pyx"))
try:
setup(ext_modules= cythonize("check_size_invalid.pyx"))
assert False
except CompileError as e:
pass
######## check_size_nominal.h ########
#include <Python.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
typedef struct {
PyObject_HEAD
int f0;
int f1;
int f2;
} FooStructNominal;
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
######## check_size_bigger.h ########
#include <Python.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
typedef struct {
PyObject_HEAD
int f0;
int f1;
int f2;
int f3;
int f4;
} FooStructBig;
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
######## check_size_smaller.h ########
#include <Python.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
typedef struct {
PyObject_HEAD
int f9;
} FooStructSmall;
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
######## check_size.pyx ########
cdef class Foo:
cdef public int field0, field1, field2;
def __init__(self, f0, f1, f2):
self.field0 = f0
self.field1 = f1
self.field2 = f2
######## _check_size_exact.pyx ########
cdef extern from "check_size_nominal.h":
ctypedef class check_size.Foo [object FooStructNominal]:
cdef:
int f0
int f1
cpdef public int testme(Foo f) except -1:
return f.f0 + f.f1
######## _check_size_too_small.pyx ########
cdef extern from "check_size_bigger.h":
ctypedef class check_size.Foo [object FooStructBig]:
cdef:
int f0
int f1
int f2
cpdef public int testme(Foo f, int f2) except -1:
f.f2 = f2
return f.f0 + f.f1 + f.f2
######## _check_size_default.pyx ########
cdef extern from "check_size_smaller.h":
ctypedef class check_size.Foo [object FooStructSmall]:
cdef:
int f9
cpdef public int testme(Foo f) except -1:
return f.f9
######## _check_size_warn.pyx ########
cdef extern from "check_size_smaller.h":
# make sure missing check_size is equivalent to warn
ctypedef class check_size.Foo [object FooStructSmall, check_size warn]:
cdef:
int f9
cpdef public int testme(Foo f) except -1:
return f.f9
######## _check_size_ignore.pyx ########
cdef extern from "check_size_smaller.h":
# Allow size to be larger
ctypedef class check_size.Foo [object FooStructSmall, check_size ignore]:
cdef:
int f9
cpdef public int testme(Foo f) except -1:
return f.f9
######## _check_size_error.pyx ########
cdef extern from "check_size_smaller.h":
# Strict checking, will raise an error
ctypedef class check_size.Foo [object FooStructSmall, check_size error]:
cdef:
int f9
cpdef public int testme(Foo f) except -1:
return f.f9
######## check_size_invalid.pyx ########
cdef extern from "check_size_smaller.h":
# Raise CompileError when using bad value
ctypedef class check_size.Foo [object FooStructSmall, check_size hihi]:
cdef:
int f9
cpdef public int testme(Foo f) except -1:
return f.f9
######## runner.py ########
import check_size, _check_size_exact, warnings
foo = check_size.Foo(23, 123, 1023)
assert foo.field0 == 23
assert foo.field1 == 123
ret = _check_size_exact.testme(foo)
assert ret == 23 + 123
# ValueError since check_size.Foo's tp_basicsize is smaller than what is needed
# for FooStructBig. Messing with f2 will access memory outside the struct!
try:
import _check_size_too_small
assert False
except ValueError as e:
assert str(e).startswith('check_size.Foo size changed')
# Warning since check_size.Foo's tp_basicsize is larger than what is needed
# for FooStructSmall. There is "spare", accessing FooStructSmall's fields will
# never access invalid memory. This can happen, for instance, when using old
# headers with a newer runtime, or when using an old _check_size{2,3} with a newer
# check_size, where the developers of check_size are careful to be backward
# compatible.
with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w:
warnings.simplefilter("always")
import _check_size_default
import _check_size_warn
assert len(w) == 2, 'expected two warnings, got %d' % len(w)
assert str(w[0].message).startswith('check_size.Foo size changed')
assert str(w[1].message).startswith('check_size.Foo size changed')
ret = _check_size_default.testme(foo)
assert ret == 23
ret = _check_size_warn.testme(foo)
assert ret == 23
with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w:
# No warning, runtime vendor must provide backward compatibility
import _check_size_ignore
assert len(w) == 0
ret = _check_size_ignore.testme(foo)
assert ret == 23
try:
# Enforce strict checking
import _check_size_error
assert False
except ValueError as e:
assert str(e).startswith('check_size.Foo size changed')
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