File: Controller.cpp

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2011-2021, The DART development contributors
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * The list of contributors can be found at:
 *   https://github.com/dartsim/dart/blob/master/LICENSE
 *
 * This file is provided under the following "BSD-style" License:
 *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
 *   without modification, are permitted provided that the following
 *   conditions are met:
 *   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 *     copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *     disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
 *     with the distribution.
 *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
 *   CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
 *   INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 *   MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 *   DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
 *   CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
 *   USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
 *   AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 *   LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
 *   ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 *   POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "Controller.hpp"

using namespace dart;
using namespace dynamics;
using namespace math;

Controller::Controller(
    const dynamics::SkeletonPtr& _skel,
    constraint::ConstraintSolver* _collisionSolver,
    double _t)
{
  mSkel = _skel;
  mCollisionHandle = _collisionSolver;
  mTimestep = _t;
  mFrame = 0;
  int nDof = mSkel->getNumDofs();
  mKp = Eigen::MatrixXd::Identity(nDof, nDof);
  mKd = Eigen::MatrixXd::Identity(nDof, nDof);
  mConstrForces = Eigen::VectorXd::Zero(nDof);

  mTorques.resize(nDof);
  mDesiredDofs.resize(nDof);
  for (int i = 0; i < nDof; i++)
  {
    mTorques[i] = 0.0;
    mDesiredDofs[i] = mSkel->getPosition(i);
  }

  // using SPD results in simple Kp coefficients
  for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
  {
    mKp(i, i) = 0.0;
    mKd(i, i) = 0.0;
  }
  for (int i = 6; i < 22; i++)
    mKp(i, i) = 200.0; // lower body + lower back
  for (int i = 22; i < nDof; i++)
    mKp(i, i) = 20.0;
  for (int i = 6; i < 22; i++)
    mKd(i, i) = 100.0;
  for (int i = 22; i < nDof; i++)
    mKd(i, i) = 10.0;

  mPreOffset = 0.0;
}

void Controller::computeTorques(
    const Eigen::VectorXd& _dof, const Eigen::VectorXd& _dofVel)
{
  // SPD tracking
  // std::size_t nDof = mSkel->getNumDofs();
  Eigen::MatrixXd invM = (mSkel->getMassMatrix() + mKd * mTimestep).inverse();
  Eigen::VectorXd p = -mKp * (_dof + _dofVel * mTimestep - mDesiredDofs);
  Eigen::VectorXd d = -mKd * _dofVel;
  Eigen::VectorXd qddot
      = invM * (-mSkel->getCoriolisAndGravityForces() + p + d + mConstrForces);
  mTorques = p + d - mKd * qddot * mTimestep;

  // ankle strategy for sagital plane
  Eigen::Vector3d com = mSkel->getCOM();
  Eigen::Vector3d cop = mSkel->getBodyNode("h_heel_left")->getTransform()
                        * Eigen::Vector3d(0.05, 0, 0);
  Eigen::Vector2d diff(com[0] - cop[0], com[2] - cop[2]);
  if (diff[0] < 0.1)
  {
    double offset = com[0] - cop[0];
    double k1 = 20.0;
    double k2 = 10.0;
    double kd = 100.0;
    mTorques[17] += -k1 * offset + kd * (mPreOffset - offset);
    mTorques[25] += -k2 * offset + kd * (mPreOffset - offset);
    mTorques[19] += -k1 * offset + kd * (mPreOffset - offset);
    mTorques[26] += -k2 * offset + kd * (mPreOffset - offset);
    mPreOffset = offset;
  }

  // Just to make sure no illegal torque is used
  for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
    mTorques[i] = 0.0;

  mFrame++;
}