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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
    <title>DbMpoolFile::get()</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="apiReference.css" type="text/css" />
    <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.73.2" />
    <link rel="start" href="index.html" title="Berkeley DB C++ API Reference" />
    <link rel="up" href="memp.html" title="Chapter 9.  The DbMpoolFile Handle" />
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  </head>
  <body>
    <div xmlns="" class="navheader">
      <div class="libver">
        <p>Library Version 11.2.5.3</p>
      </div>
      <table width="100%" summary="Navigation header">
        <tr>
          <th colspan="3" align="center">DbMpoolFile::get()</th>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="mempfclose.html">Prev</a> </td>
          <th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 9. 
              The  DbMpoolFile Handle
        </th>
          <td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="mempfopen.html">Next</a></td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <hr />
    </div>
    <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
      <div class="titlepage">
        <div>
          <div>
            <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="mempfget"></a>DbMpoolFile::get()</h2>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <pre class="programlisting">#include &lt;db_cxx.h&gt;
 
int
DbMpoolFile::get(db_pgno_t *pgnoaddr,
    DbTxn *txnid, u_int32_t flags, void **pagep);</pre>
      <p>
        The <code class="methodname">DbMpoolFile::get()</code> method returns pages from the cache.
    </p>
      <p>
         All pages returned by <code class="methodname">DbMpoolFile::get()</code> will be retained (that is,
         <span class="emphasis"><em>latched</em></span>) in the cache until a subsequent call to
         <a class="xref" href="mempput.html" title="DbMpoolFile::put()">DbMpoolFile::put()</a>.
	 There is no deadlock detection among latches so care must be taken in the application if the DB_MPOOL_DIRTY
	 or DB_MPOOL_EDIT flags are used as these get exlusive latches on the pages.
    </p>
      <p>
         The returned page is <span class="bold"><strong>size_t</strong></span> type
         aligned.
    </p>
      <p>
         Fully or partially created pages have all their bytes set to a nul
         byte, unless the 
         <a class="xref" href="mempset_clear_len.html" title="DbMpoolFile::set_clear_len()">DbMpoolFile::set_clear_len()</a> 
         method was called to specify other behavior before the file was
         opened.
    </p>
      <p><a id="fget_DB_PAGE_NOTFOUND"></a>
        The <code class="methodname">DbMpoolFile::get()</code> method will return
        <code class="literal">DB_PAGE_NOTFOUND</code> if the requested page does not exist and DB_MPOOL_CREATE
        was not set. Unless otherwise specified, the <code class="methodname">DbMpoolFile::get()</code>
        <span>
            
            <span>
                method either returns a non-zero error value or throws an
                exception that encapsulates a non-zero error value on
                failure, and returns 0 on success.
            </span>
        </span>
    </p>
      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
        <div class="titlepage">
          <div>
            <div>
              <h3 class="title"><a id="idp8879200"></a>Parameters</h3>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
          <div class="titlepage">
            <div>
              <div>
                <h4 class="title"><a id="idp8878552"></a>flags</h4>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p>
                          The <span class="bold"><strong>flags</strong></span> parameter must be set to 0
                          or by bitwise inclusively <span class="bold"><strong>OR</strong></span>'ing
                          together one or more of the following values:
                     </p>
          <div class="itemizedlist">
            <ul type="disc">
              <li>
                <p><a id="mpoolfget_DB_MPOOL_CREATE"></a>
                     <code class="literal">DB_MPOOL_CREATE</code>
            </p>
                <p>
                 If the specified page does not exist, create it.  In this case, the
                 <a class="link" href="mempregister.html" title="DbEnv::memp_register()">pgin</a> method, if
                 specified, is called.
            </p>
              </li>
              <li>
                <p><a id="fget_DB_MPOOL_DIRTY"></a>
                  <code class="literal">DB_MPOOL_DIRTY</code>
            </p>
                <p>
                 The page will be modified and must be written to the source file
                 before being evicted from the cache.  For files open with the 
                 <a class="link" href="dbopen.html#dbopen_DB_MULTIVERSION">DB_MULTIVERSION</a> 
                 flag set, a new copy of the page will be made if this is the first
                 time the specified transaction is modifying it.
		 A page fetched with the <code class="literal">DB_MPOOL_DIRTY</code> flag will be
		 <span class="bold"><strong>exclusively latched</strong></span> until 
		a subsequent call to <a class="xref" href="mempput.html" title="DbMpoolFile::put()">DbMpoolFile::put()</a>.
            </p>
              </li>
              <li>
                <p><a id="fget_DB_MPOOL_EDIT"></a>
                  <code class="literal">DB_MPOOL_EDIT</code>
            </p>
                <p>
                 The page will be modified and must be written to the source file
                 before being evicted from the cache.  No copy of the page will be made,
                 regardless of the 
                 <a class="link" href="dbopen.html#dbopen_DB_MULTIVERSION">DB_MULTIVERSION</a> 
                 setting.  This flag is only intended for use in situations where a
                 transaction handle is not available, such as during aborts or
                 recovery.
		 A page fetched with the <code class="literal">DB_MPOOL_EDIT</code> flag will be
		 <span class="bold"><strong>exclusively latched</strong></span> until 
		a subsequent call to <a class="xref" href="mempput.html" title="DbMpoolFile::put()">DbMpoolFile::put()</a>.
            </p>
              </li>
              <li>
                <p><a id="fget_DB_MPOOL_LAST"></a>
                  <code class="literal">DB_MPOOL_LAST</code>
            </p>
                <p>
                 Return the last page of the source file, and copy its page number into
                 the memory location to which <span class="bold"><strong>pgnoaddr</strong></span>
                 refers.
            </p>
              </li>
              <li>
                <p><a id="mpoolfget_DB_MPOOL_NEW"></a>
                  <code class="literal">DB_MPOOL_NEW</code>
            </p>
                <p>
                 Create a new page in the file, and copy its page number into the
                 memory location to which <span class="bold"><strong>pgnoaddr</strong></span>
                 refers.  In this case, the <code class="literal">pgin_fcn</code> callback, if specified on
                 <a class="xref" href="mempregister.html" title="DbEnv::memp_register()">DbEnv::memp_register()</a>, is
                 <span class="bold"><strong>not</strong></span> called.
            </p>
              </li>
            </ul>
          </div>
          <p>
                The <code class="literal">DB_MPOOL_CREATE</code>, <code class="literal">DB_MPOOL_LAST</code>, and
                <code class="literal">DB_MPOOL_NEW</code> flags are mutually exclusive.
            </p>
        </div>
        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
          <div class="titlepage">
            <div>
              <div>
                <h4 class="title"><a id="idp8884496"></a>pagep</h4>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p>
                          The <span class="bold"><strong>pagep</strong></span> parameter references memory
                          into which a pointer to the returned page is copied.
                     </p>
        </div>
        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
          <div class="titlepage">
            <div>
              <div>
                <h4 class="title"><a id="idp8894544"></a>pgnoaddr</h4>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p>
                          If the <span class="bold"><strong>flags</strong></span> parameter is set to
                          <code class="literal">DB_MPOOL_LAST</code> or <code class="literal">DB_MPOOL_NEW</code>, the
                          page number of the created page is copied into the memory location to
                          which the <span class="bold"><strong>pgnoaddr</strong></span> parameter refers.
                          Otherwise, the <span class="bold"><strong>pgnoaddr</strong></span> parameter is the
                          page to create or retrieve.
                     </p>
          <div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
            <h3 class="title">Note</h3>
            <p>
                             Page numbers begin at 0; that is, the first page in the file is page number 0, 
                             not page number 1.
                         </p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
          <div class="titlepage">
            <div>
              <div>
                <h4 class="title"><a id="idp8896304"></a>txnid</h4>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p>
                          If the operation is part of an application-specified transaction, the
                          <span class="bold"><strong>txnid</strong></span> parameter is a transaction
                          handle returned from <a class="xref" href="txnbegin.html" title="DbEnv::txn_begin()">DbEnv::txn_begin()</a>; 
                          otherwise NULL.  A transaction is required if the file is open for multiversion
                          concurrency control by passing 
                          <a class="link" href="dbopen.html#dbopen_DB_MULTIVERSION">DB_MULTIVERSION</a>  
                          to
                          <a class="xref" href="mempfopen.html" title="DbMpoolFile::open()">DbMpoolFile::open()</a> 
                          and the DB_MPOOL_DIRTY, DB_MPOOL_CREATE or DB_MPOOL_NEW flags were
                          specified.  Otherwise it is ignored.
                     </p>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
        <div class="titlepage">
          <div>
            <div>
              <h3 class="title"><a id="idp8897384"></a>Errors</h3>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p>
                         The <code class="methodname">DbMpoolFile::get()</code> <span>
            
            <span>
                method may fail and throw a <a class="link" href="dbexception.html" title="Chapter 6. The DbException Class">DbException</a> 
                exception, encapsulating one of the following non-zero errors, or return one
                of the following non-zero errors:
            </span>
        </span>
                    </p>
        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
          <div class="titlepage">
            <div>
              <div>
                <h4 class="title"><a id="idp8891952"></a>EACCES</h4>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p>
                             The <code class="literal">DB_MPOOL_DIRTY</code> or
                             <code class="literal">DB_MPOOL_EDIT</code> flag was set and the source file was
                             not opened for writing.
                         </p>
        </div>
        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
          <div class="titlepage">
            <div>
              <div>
                <h4 class="title"><a id="idp8887224"></a>EAGAIN</h4>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p>
                              The page reference count has overflowed.  (This should never happen
                              unless there is a bug in the application.)
                         </p>
        </div>
        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
          <div class="titlepage">
            <div>
              <div>
                <h4 class="title"><a id="idp8909328"></a>EINVAL</h4>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p>
                             If the <code class="literal">DB_MPOOL_NEW</code> flag was set, and the source
                             file was not opened for writing; more than one of
                             <code class="literal">DB_MPOOL_CREATE</code>, <code class="literal">DB_MPOOL_LAST</code>,
                             and <code class="literal">DB_MPOOL_NEW</code> was set; or if an invalid flag
                             value or parameter was specified.
                         </p>
        </div>
        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
          <div class="titlepage">
            <div>
              <div>
                <h4 class="title"><a id="idp8879632"></a>DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK</h4>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p>
                              For transactions configured with 
                              <a class="link" href="txnbegin.html#txnbegin_DB_TXN_SNAPSHOT">DB_TXN_SNAPSHOT</a>,
                              the page has been modified since the transaction began.
                         </p>
        </div>
        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
          <div class="titlepage">
            <div>
              <div>
                <h4 class="title"><a id="idp8881128"></a>ENOMEM</h4>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p>
                              The cache is full, and no more pages will fit in the cache.
                         </p>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
        <div class="titlepage">
          <div>
            <div>
              <h3 class="title"><a id="idp8887704"></a>Class</h3>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p>
                 <a class="link" href="env.html" title="Chapter 5.  The DbEnv Handle">DbEnv</a>, <a class="link" href="memp.html" title="Chapter 9.  The DbMpoolFile Handle">DbMpoolFile</a> 
            </p>
      </div>
      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
        <div class="titlepage">
          <div>
            <div>
              <h3 class="title"><a id="idp8893784"></a>See Also</h3>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p>
                     <a class="xref" href="memp.html#memplist" title="Memory Pools and Related Methods">Memory Pools and Related Methods</a>  
                </p>
      </div>
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