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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
    <title>Deleting Secondary Database Records</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="gettingStarted.css" type="text/css" />
    <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.73.2" />
    <link rel="start" href="index.html" title="Getting Started with Berkeley DB" />
    <link rel="up" href="indexes.html" title="Chapter 10. Secondary Databases" />
    <link rel="prev" href="readSecondary.html" title="Reading Secondary Databases" />
    <link rel="next" href="secondaryCursor.html" title="Using Secondary Cursors" />
  </head>
  <body>
    <div xmlns="" class="navheader">
      <div class="libver">
        <p>Library Version 11.2.5.3</p>
      </div>
      <table width="100%" summary="Navigation header">
        <tr>
          <th colspan="3" align="center">Deleting Secondary Database Records</th>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="readSecondary.html">Prev</a> </td>
          <th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 10. Secondary Databases</th>
          <td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="secondaryCursor.html">Next</a></td>
        </tr>
      </table>
      <hr />
    </div>
    <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
      <div class="titlepage">
        <div>
          <div>
            <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="secondaryDelete"></a>Deleting Secondary Database Records</h2>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <p>
        In general, you 
             
            <span>will</span> 
        not modify a secondary database directly. In
        order to modify a secondary database, you should modify the primary
        database and simply allow DB to manage the secondary modifications for you.
    </p>
      <p>
        However, as a convenience, you can delete 
            <code class="classname">SecondaryDatabase</code>
            
        records directly. Doing so causes the associated primary key/data pair to be deleted.
        This in turn causes DB to delete all 
            <code class="classname">SecondaryDatabase</code>
            
        records that reference the primary record.
    </p>
      <p>
        You can use the 
            <code class="methodname">SecondaryDatabase.delete()</code>
            
            
        method to delete a secondary database record. 
        
        

        <span>Note that if your
             
            <code class="classname">SecondaryDatabase</code> 
        contains duplicate records, then deleting a record from the set of
        duplicates causes all of the duplicates to be deleted as well.
        </span>

    </p>
      <div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
        <h3 class="title">Note</h3>
        <p>
      <span><code class="methodname">SecondaryDatabase.delete()</code> causes the
      previously described delete operations to occur
      </span>
      
      only if the primary database is opened for write access.
      </p>
      </div>
      <p>For example:</p>
      <a id="java_index7"></a>
      <pre class="programlisting">package db.GettingStarted;

import com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry;
import com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseException;
import com.sleepycat.db.OperationStatus;
import com.sleepycat.db.SecondaryDatabase;

...
try {
    SecondaryDatabase mySecondaryDatabase = null;
    // Omitting all database opens
    ...

    String searchName = "John Doe";
    DatabaseEntry searchKey = 
        new DatabaseEntry(searchName.getBytes("UTF-8"));

    // Delete the first secondary record that uses "John Doe" as
    // a key. This causes the primary record referenced by this secondary
    // record to be deleted.
    OperationStatus retVal = mySecondaryDatabase.delete(null, searchKey);
} catch (Exception e) {
    // Exception handling goes here
}</pre>
    </div>
    <div class="navfooter">
      <hr />
      <table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer">
        <tr>
          <td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="readSecondary.html">Prev</a> </td>
          <td width="20%" align="center">
            <a accesskey="u" href="indexes.html">Up</a>
          </td>
          <td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="secondaryCursor.html">Next</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Reading Secondary Databases </td>
          <td width="20%" align="center">
            <a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a>
          </td>
          <td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> 
        <span>Using Secondary Cursors</span>
        
    </td>
        </tr>
      </table>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>