File: dcmgpdir.1

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.TH "dcmgpdir" 1 "Fri Apr 22 2022" "Version 3.6.7" "OFFIS DCMTK" \" -*- nroff -*-
.nh
.SH NAME
dcmgpdir \- Create a general purpose DICOMDIR

.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.PP
.PP
.nf
dcmgpdir [options] [dcmfile-in...]
.fi
.PP
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
The \fBdcmgpdir\fP utility creates a \fIDICOMDIR\fP file from the specified referenced DICOM files according to the DICOM Part 11 Media Storage Application Profiles\&.
.PP
Currently, the following profiles are supported:
.PP
.PD 0
.IP "\(bu" 2
General Purpose CD-R Interchange (STD-GEN-CD)
.IP "\(bu" 2
General Purpose Interchange on DVD-RAM Media (STD-GEN-DVD-RAM)
.PP
\fBdcmmkdir\fP is an extended version of this tool which also supports other Media Storage Application Profiles than the general purpose one (e\&.g\&. the cardio profiles require the use of icon images)\&.
.SH "PARAMETERS"
.PP
.PP
.nf
dcmfile-in  referenced DICOM file (or directory to be scanned)
.fi
.PP
.SH "OPTIONS"
.PP
.SS "general options"
.PP
.nf
  -h    --help
          print this help text and exit

        --version
          print version information and exit

        --arguments
          print expanded command line arguments

  -q    --quiet
          quiet mode, print no warnings and errors

  -v    --verbose
          verbose mode, print processing details

  -d    --debug
          debug mode, print debug information

  -ll   --log-level  [l]evel: string constant
          (fatal, error, warn, info, debug, trace)
          use level l for the logger

  -lc   --log-config  [f]ilename: string
          use config file f for the logger
.fi
.PP
.SS "input options"
.PP
.nf
DICOMDIR identifiers:

  +F    --fileset-id  [i]d: string
          use specific file-set ID
          (default: DCMTK_MEDIA_DEMO, "" for none)

  +R    --descriptor  [f]ilename: string
          add a file-set descriptor file ID
          (e.g. README, default: no descriptor)

  +C    --char-set  [c]harset: string
          add a specific character set for descriptor
          (default: "ISO_IR 100" if descriptor present)

reading:

  +id   --input-directory  [d]irectory: string
          read referenced DICOM files from directory d
          (default for --recurse: current directory)

  -m    --keep-filenames
          expect filenames to be in DICOM format (default)

  +m    --map-filenames
          map to DICOM filenames (lowercase->uppercase,
          and remove trailing period)

  -r    --no-recurse
          do not recurse within directories (default)

  +r    --recurse
          recurse within filesystem directories

  +p    --pattern  [p]attern: string (only with --recurse)
          pattern for filename matching (wildcards)

          # possibly not available on all systems
.fi
.PP
.SS "processing options"
.PP
.nf
consistency check:

  -W    --no-consistency-check
          do not check files for consistency

  +W    --warn-inconsist-files
          warn about inconsistent files (default)

  -a    --abort-inconsist-file
          abort on first inconsistent file

type 1 attributes:

  -I    --strict
          exit with error if DICOMDIR type 1 attributes
          are missing in DICOM file (default)

  +I    --invent
          invent DICOMDIR type 1 attributes if missing in DICOM file

  +Ipi  --invent-patient-id
          invent new PatientID in case of inconsistent
          PatientName attributes

other checks:

  +Nrs  --allow-retired-sop
          allow retired SOP classes defined in previous editions
          of the DICOM standard

  -Nxc  --no-xfer-check
          do not reject images with non-standard transfer syntax
          (just warn)
.fi
.PP
.SS "output options"
.PP
.nf
DICOMDIR file:

  +D    --output-file  [f]ilename: string
          generate specific DICOMDIR file
          (default: DICOMDIR in current directory)

writing:

  -A    --replace
          replace existing DICOMDIR (default)

  +A    --append
          append to existing DICOMDIR

  +U    --update
          update existing DICOMDIR

  -w    --discard
          do not write out DICOMDIR

backup:

        --create-backup
          create a backup of existing DICOMDIR (default)

  -nb   --no-backup
          do not create a backup of existing DICOMDIR

post-1993 value representations:

  +u    --enable-new-vr
          enable support for new VRs (UN/UT) (default)

  -u    --disable-new-vr
          disable support for new VRs, convert to OB

group length encoding:

  -g    --group-length-remove
          write without group length elements (default)

  +g    --group-length-create
          write with group length elements

length encoding in sequences and items:

  +e    --length-explicit
          write with explicit lengths (default)

  -e    --length-undefined
          write with undefined lengths
.fi
.PP
.SH "NOTES"
.PP
All files specified on the command line (or discovered by recursively examining the contents of directories with the \fI+r\fP option) are first evaluated for their compatibility with the General Purpose CD-R Image Interchange Profile (Supplement 19)\&. Only appropriate files encoded using the Explicit VR Little Endian Uncompressed Transfer Syntax will be accepted\&. Files having invalid filenames will be rejected (the rules can be relaxed via the \fI+m\fP option)\&. Files missing required attributes will be rejected (the \fI+I\fP option can relax this behavior)\&.
.PP
A \fIDICOMDIR\fP file will only be constructed if all files have passed initial tests\&.
.PP
The \fBdcmgpdir\fP utility also allows one to append new entries to and to update existing entries in a \fIDICOMDIR\fP file\&. Using option \fI+A\fP new entries are only appended to the DICOMDIR, i\&.e\&. existing records like the ones for PATIENT information are not updated\&. Using option \fI+U\fP also existing records are updated according to the information found in the referenced DICOM files\&. Please note that this update process might be slower than just appending new entries\&. However, it makes sure that additional information that is required for the selected application profile is also added to existing records\&.
.SS "Scanning Directories"
Adding files from directories is possible by using option \fI--recurse\fP\&. If no further command line parameters are given, the directory specified by option \fI--input-directory\fP (default: current directory) is scanned for files\&. If parameters are given, they can either specify a file or directory name; the input directory is always prepended\&. If the files in the provided directories should be selected according to a specific name pattern (e\&.g\&. using wildcard matching), option \fI--pattern\fP has to be used\&. Please note that this file pattern only applies to the files within the scanned directories, and, if any other patterns are specified on the command line outside the \fI--input-directory\fP option (e\&.g\&. in order to select further files), these do not apply to the specified directories\&.
.SH "LOGGING"
.PP
The level of logging output of the various command line tools and underlying libraries can be specified by the user\&. By default, only errors and warnings are written to the standard error stream\&. Using option \fI--verbose\fP also informational messages like processing details are reported\&. Option \fI--debug\fP can be used to get more details on the internal activity, e\&.g\&. for debugging purposes\&. Other logging levels can be selected using option \fI--log-level\fP\&. In \fI--quiet\fP mode only fatal errors are reported\&. In such very severe error events, the application will usually terminate\&. For more details on the different logging levels, see documentation of module 'oflog'\&.
.PP
In case the logging output should be written to file (optionally with logfile rotation), to syslog (Unix) or the event log (Windows) option \fI--log-config\fP can be used\&. This configuration file also allows for directing only certain messages to a particular output stream and for filtering certain messages based on the module or application where they are generated\&. An example configuration file is provided in \fI<etcdir>/logger\&.cfg\fP\&.
.SH "COMMAND LINE"
.PP
All command line tools use the following notation for parameters: square brackets enclose optional values (0-1), three trailing dots indicate that multiple values are allowed (1-n), a combination of both means 0 to n values\&.
.PP
Command line options are distinguished from parameters by a leading '+' or '-' sign, respectively\&. Usually, order and position of command line options are arbitrary (i\&.e\&. they can appear anywhere)\&. However, if options are mutually exclusive the rightmost appearance is used\&. This behavior conforms to the standard evaluation rules of common Unix shells\&.
.PP
In addition, one or more command files can be specified using an '@' sign as a prefix to the filename (e\&.g\&. \fI@command\&.txt\fP)\&. Such a command argument is replaced by the content of the corresponding text file (multiple whitespaces are treated as a single separator unless they appear between two quotation marks) prior to any further evaluation\&. Please note that a command file cannot contain another command file\&. This simple but effective approach allows one to summarize common combinations of options/parameters and avoids longish and confusing command lines (an example is provided in file \fI<datadir>/dumppat\&.txt\fP)\&.
.SH "ENVIRONMENT"
.PP
The \fBdcmgpdir\fP utility will attempt to load DICOM data dictionaries specified in the \fIDCMDICTPATH\fP environment variable\&. By default, i\&.e\&. if the \fIDCMDICTPATH\fP environment variable is not set, the file \fI<datadir>/dicom\&.dic\fP will be loaded unless the dictionary is built into the application (default for Windows)\&.
.PP
The default behavior should be preferred and the \fIDCMDICTPATH\fP environment variable only used when alternative data dictionaries are required\&. The \fIDCMDICTPATH\fP environment variable has the same format as the Unix shell \fIPATH\fP variable in that a colon (':') separates entries\&. On Windows systems, a semicolon (';') is used as a separator\&. The data dictionary code will attempt to load each file specified in the \fIDCMDICTPATH\fP environment variable\&. It is an error if no data dictionary can be loaded\&.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
\fBdcmmkdir\fP(1)
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.PP
Copyright (C) 1996-2022 by OFFIS e\&.V\&., Escherweg 2, 26121 Oldenburg, Germany\&.