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# Translation of debian-faq into Russian.
#
# Copyright © Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the debian-faq package.
#
# Translators:
# Sergey Alyoshin <alyoshin.s@gmail.com>, 2008.
# Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>, 2008, 2012, 2013.
# Vladimir Zhbanov <vzhbanov@gmail.com>, 2012.
# Lev Lamberov <dogsleg@debian.org>, 2015-2016.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: debian-faq 5.0.2\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2019-07-06 14:47+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2016-05-17 12:08+0500\n"
"Last-Translator: Lev Lamberov <dogsleg@debian.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <debian-l10n-russian@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: ru\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"X-Generator: Emacs po-mode\n"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><title>
#: en/kernel.dbk:8
msgid "Debian and the kernel"
msgstr "Debian и ядро"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/kernel.dbk:9
msgid ""
"Can I install and compile a kernel without some Debian-specific tweaking?"
msgstr ""
"Можно ли установить и собрать ядро без некоторых специфичных для Debian "
"настроек?"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/kernel.dbk:11
msgid "Yes."
msgstr "Да."
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/kernel.dbk:14
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "There's only one common catch: the Debian C libraries are built with the "
#| "most recent <emphasis>stable</emphasis> releases of the <emphasis "
#| "role=\"strong\">kernel</emphasis> headers. If you happen to need to "
#| "compile a program with kernel headers newer than the ones from the stable "
#| "branch, then you should either upgrade the package containing the headers "
#| "(<systemitem role=\"package\">libc6-dev</systemitem>), or use the new "
#| "headers from an unpacked tree of the newer kernel. That is, if the kernel "
#| "sources are in <filename>/usr/src/linux</filename>, then you should add "
#| "<literal>-I/usr/src/linux/include/</literal> to your command line when "
#| "compiling."
msgid ""
"There's only one common catch: the Debian C libraries are built with the "
"most recent <emphasis>stable</emphasis> releases of the <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">kernel</emphasis> headers. If you happen to need to compile "
"a program with kernel headers newer than the ones from the stable branch, "
"then you should either upgrade the package containing the headers "
"(<systemitem role=\"package\">linux-libc-dev</systemitem>), or use the new "
"headers from an unpacked tree of the newer kernel. That is, if the kernel "
"sources are in <filename>/usr/src/linux</filename>, then you should add "
"<literal>-I/usr/src/linux/include/</literal> to your command line when "
"compiling."
msgstr ""
"Есть только одно общее правило: библиотеки языка C в Debian собираются с "
"самыми свежими заголовочными файлами <emphasis role=\"strong\">ядра</"
"emphasis> из <emphasis>стабильных</emphasis> выпусков. Если вам нужно "
"собрать программу с заголовочными файлами ядра, которые новее, чем те, что "
"находятся в стабильном выпуске, то вы должны или обновить пакет, содержащий "
"заголовочные файлы (<systemitem role=\"package\">libc6-dev</systemitem>), "
"или использовать заголовочные файлы из распакованного дерева более нового "
"ядра. То есть, если исходные коды ядра находятся в <filename>/usr/src/linux</"
"filename>, то к строке команды компиляции нужно добавить <literal>-I/usr/src/"
"linux/include/</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/kernel.dbk:27
msgid "What tools does Debian provide to build custom kernels?"
msgstr "Какие инструменты для самостоятельной сборки ядра есть в Debian?"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/kernel.dbk:29
msgid ""
"Users who wish to (or must) build a custom kernel are encouraged to use the "
"Debian package target included with recent versions of the kernel build "
"system. After configuring the kernel, simply run the following command:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><screen>
#: en/kernel.dbk:34
#, no-wrap
msgid "make deb-pkg\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/kernel.dbk:37
msgid ""
"The new kernel package will be created in the directory one level above the "
"kernel source tree, and it may be installed using <literal>dpkg -i</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/kernel.dbk:41
msgid ""
"Users must separately download the source code for the most recent kernel "
"(or the kernel of their choice) from their favorite Linux archive site, "
"unless a <systemitem role=\"package\">linux-source-<replaceable>version</"
"replaceable></systemitem> package is available (where <replaceable>version</"
"replaceable> stands for the kernel version)."
msgstr ""
"Пользователи должны отдельно скачивать последнюю версию исходного кода ядра "
"(или нужную им версию ядра) со своего любимого Linux-архива, если у них нет "
"пакета <systemitem role=\"package\">linux-source-<replaceable>версия</"
"replaceable></systemitem> (где <replaceable>версия</replaceable> означает "
"версию ядра)."
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/kernel.dbk:50
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "What tools does Debian provide to build custom kernels?"
msgid "What special provisions does Debian provide to deal with modules?"
msgstr "Какие инструменты для самостоятельной сборки ядра есть в Debian?"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/kernel.dbk:52
msgid ""
"A configuration file containing modules to be manually loaded at boot time "
"is kept at <filename>/etc/modules</filename>. However, editing this file is "
"rarely needed."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/kernel.dbk:57
msgid ""
"Other module configuration is kept in the <filename>/etc/modprobe.d/</"
"filename> directory. More information about the format of those files can "
"be found in the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>modprobe.conf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> manual page."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/kernel.dbk:65
msgid "Can I safely de-install an old kernel package, and if so, how?"
msgstr ""
"Можно ли безопасно удалить пакет со старой версией ядра и как это сделать?"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/kernel.dbk:67
msgid ""
"Yes. The <command>linux-image-<replaceable>NNN</replaceable>.prerm</"
"command> script checks to see whether the kernel you are currently running "
"is the same as the kernel you are trying to de-install. Therefore you can "
"remove unwanted kernel image packages using this command:"
msgstr ""
"Да. Сценарий <command>linux-image-<replaceable>NNN</replaceable>.prerm</"
"command> проверяет, не пытаетесь ли вы удалить работающее ядро. Поэтому вы "
"можете удалить ненужные пакеты с образами ядра командой:"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><screen>
#: en/kernel.dbk:73
#, no-wrap
msgid "dpkg --purge linux-image-<replaceable>NNN</replaceable>\n"
msgstr "dpkg --purge linux-image-<replaceable>NNN</replaceable>\n"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/kernel.dbk:76
msgid ""
"(replace <replaceable>NNN</replaceable> with your kernel version and "
"revision number, of course)"
msgstr ""
"(<replaceable>NNN</replaceable>, конечно же, нужно заменить на правильный "
"номер версии и редакции ядра)"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/kernel.dbk:81
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "How can I get a current list of programs that have been packaged for "
#| "Debian?"
msgid "Where can I get more information about Linux packages for Debian?"
msgstr ""
"Как получить текущий список программ, для которых в Debian собраны пакеты?"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/kernel.dbk:83
msgid ""
"Further information is maintained in the <ulink url=\"https://kernel-"
"team.pages.debian.net/kernel-handbook/\">Debian Linux Kernel Handbook</"
"ulink>."
msgstr ""
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