File: dm-stripe.c

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
 *
 * This file is released under the GPL.
 */

#include "dm.h"

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

struct stripe {
	struct dm_dev *dev;
	sector_t physical_start;
};

struct stripe_c {
	uint32_t stripes;

	/* The size of this target / num. stripes */
	uint32_t stripe_width;

	/* stripe chunk size */
	uint32_t chunk_shift;
	sector_t chunk_mask;

	struct stripe stripe[0];
};

static inline struct stripe_c *alloc_context(unsigned int stripes)
{
	size_t len;

	if (array_too_big(sizeof(struct stripe_c), sizeof(struct stripe),
			  stripes))
		return NULL;

	len = sizeof(struct stripe_c) + (sizeof(struct stripe) * stripes);

	return kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
}

/*
 * Parse a single <dev> <sector> pair
 */
static int get_stripe(struct dm_target *ti, struct stripe_c *sc,
		      unsigned int stripe, char **argv)
{
	sector_t start;

	if (sscanf(argv[1], SECTOR_FORMAT, &start) != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (dm_get_device(ti, argv[0], start, sc->stripe_width,
			  dm_table_get_mode(ti->table),
			  &sc->stripe[stripe].dev))
		return -ENXIO;

	sc->stripe[stripe].physical_start = start;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * FIXME: Nasty function, only present because we can't link
 * against __moddi3 and __divdi3.
 *
 * returns a == b * n
 */
static int multiple(sector_t a, sector_t b, sector_t *n)
{
	sector_t acc, prev, i;

	*n = 0;
	while (a >= b) {
		for (acc = b, prev = 0, i = 1;
		     acc <= a;
		     prev = acc, acc <<= 1, i <<= 1)
			;

		a -= prev;
		*n += i >> 1;
	}

	return a == 0;
}

/*
 * Construct a striped mapping.
 * <number of stripes> <chunk size (2^^n)> [<dev_path> <offset>]+
 */
static int stripe_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int argc, char **argv)
{
	struct stripe_c *sc;
	sector_t width;
	uint32_t stripes;
	uint32_t chunk_size;
	char *end;
	int r;
	unsigned int i;

	if (argc < 2) {
		ti->error = "dm-stripe: Not enough arguments";
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	stripes = simple_strtoul(argv[0], &end, 10);
	if (*end) {
		ti->error = "dm-stripe: Invalid stripe count";
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	chunk_size = simple_strtoul(argv[1], &end, 10);
	if (*end) {
		ti->error = "dm-stripe: Invalid chunk_size";
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/*
	 * chunk_size is a power of two
	 */
	if (!chunk_size || (chunk_size & (chunk_size - 1))) {
		ti->error = "dm-stripe: Invalid chunk size";
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (!multiple(ti->len, stripes, &width)) {
		ti->error = "dm-stripe: Target length not divisable by "
		    "number of stripes";
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/*
	 * Do we have enough arguments for that many stripes ?
	 */
	if (argc != (2 + 2 * stripes)) {
		ti->error = "dm-stripe: Not enough destinations specified";
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	sc = alloc_context(stripes);
	if (!sc) {
		ti->error = "dm-stripe: Memory allocation for striped context "
		    "failed";
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	sc->stripes = stripes;
	sc->stripe_width = width;

	sc->chunk_mask = ((sector_t) chunk_size) - 1;
	for (sc->chunk_shift = 0; chunk_size; sc->chunk_shift++)
		chunk_size >>= 1;
	sc->chunk_shift--;

	/*
	 * Get the stripe destinations.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < stripes; i++) {
		argv += 2;

		r = get_stripe(ti, sc, i, argv);
		if (r < 0) {
			ti->error = "dm-stripe: Couldn't parse stripe "
			    "destination";
			while (i--)
				dm_put_device(ti, sc->stripe[i].dev);
			kfree(sc);
			return r;
		}
	}

	ti->private = sc;
	return 0;
}

static void stripe_dtr(struct dm_target *ti)
{
	unsigned int i;
	struct stripe_c *sc = (struct stripe_c *) ti->private;

	for (i = 0; i < sc->stripes; i++)
		dm_put_device(ti, sc->stripe[i].dev);

	kfree(sc);
}

static int stripe_map(struct dm_target *ti, struct buffer_head *bh, int rw,
		      union map_info *context)
{
	struct stripe_c *sc = (struct stripe_c *) ti->private;

	sector_t offset = bh->b_rsector - ti->begin;
	uint32_t chunk = (uint32_t) (offset >> sc->chunk_shift);
	uint32_t stripe = chunk % sc->stripes;	/* 32bit modulus */
	chunk = chunk / sc->stripes;

	bh->b_rdev = sc->stripe[stripe].dev->dev;
	bh->b_rsector = sc->stripe[stripe].physical_start +
	    (chunk << sc->chunk_shift) + (offset & sc->chunk_mask);
	return 1;
}

static int stripe_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type,
			 char *result, unsigned int maxlen)
{
	struct stripe_c *sc = (struct stripe_c *) ti->private;
	int offset;
	unsigned int i;

	switch (type) {
	case STATUSTYPE_INFO:
		result[0] = '\0';
		break;

	case STATUSTYPE_TABLE:
		offset = snprintf(result, maxlen, "%d " SECTOR_FORMAT,
				  sc->stripes, sc->chunk_mask + 1);
		for (i = 0; i < sc->stripes; i++) {
			offset +=
			    snprintf(result + offset, maxlen - offset,
				     " %s " SECTOR_FORMAT,
		       dm_kdevname(to_kdev_t(sc->stripe[i].dev->bdev->bd_dev)),
				     sc->stripe[i].physical_start);
		}
		break;
	}
	return 0;
}

static struct target_type stripe_target = {
	.name   = "striped",
	.version= {1, 0, 1},
	.module = THIS_MODULE,
	.ctr    = stripe_ctr,
	.dtr    = stripe_dtr,
	.map    = stripe_map,
	.status = stripe_status,
};

int __init dm_stripe_init(void)
{
	int r;

	r = dm_register_target(&stripe_target);
	if (r < 0)
		DMWARN("striped target registration failed");

	return r;
}

void dm_stripe_exit(void)
{
	if (dm_unregister_target(&stripe_target))
		DMWARN("striped target unregistration failed");

	return;
}