File: build-rdeps.pl

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#!/usr/bin/perl
#   Copyright (C) Patrick Schoenfeld
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

=head1 NAME

build-rdeps - find packages that depend on a specific package to build (reverse build depends)

=head1 SYNOPSIS

B<build-rdeps> I<package>

=head1 DESCRIPTION

B<build-rdeps> searches for all packages that build-depend on the specified package.

=head1 OPTIONS

=over 4

=item B<-u> B<--update>

Run apt-get update before searching for build-depends.

=item B<-s> B<--sudo>

Use sudo when running apt-get update. Has no effect if -u is ommitted.

=item B<-m> B<--print-maintainer>

Print the value of the maintainer field for each package.

=item B<-d> B<--debug>

Run the debug mode

=item B<--help>

Show the usage information.

=item B<--version>

Show the version information.

=back

=cut

use warnings;
use strict;
use File::Basename;
use File::Find;
use Getopt::Long;
use Pod::Usage;
use Data::Dumper;
my $progname = basename($0);
my $version = '1.0';
my $dctrl = "/usr/bin/grep-dctrl";
my $sources_path = "/var/lib/apt/lists/";
my $source_pattern = ".*_dists_unstable_.*Sources\$";
my @source_files;
my $sources_count=0;
my $opt_debug;
my $opt_update;
my $opt_sudo;
my $opt_maintainer;
my $opt_mainonly;

if (!(-x $dctrl)) {
	die "$progname: Fatal error. grep-dctrl is not available.\nPlease install the 'dctrl-tools' package.\n";
}

sub version {
	print <<"EOT";
This is $progname $version, from the Debian devscripts package, v. ###VERSION###
This code is copyright by Patrick Schoenfeld, all rights reserved.
It comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. You are free to redistribute this code
under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2 or later.
EOT
exit (0);
}

sub usage {
	print <<"EOT";
usage: $progname packagename
       $progname --help
       $progname --version

Searches for all packages that build-depend on the specified package.

Options:
   -u, --update            Run apt-get update before searching for build-depends.
                           (needs root privileges)
   -s, --sudo              Use sudo when running apt-get update
                           (has no effect when -u is ommitted)
   -d, --debug             Enable the debug mode
   -m, --print-maintainer  Print the maintainer information (experimental)
   --only-main             Ignore contrib and non-free

EOT
version;
}

sub findsources {
	if (/$source_pattern/ and $sources_count <= 3) {
		unless ($opt_mainonly and /(contrib|non-free)/) {
			push(@source_files, $_);
			$sources_count+=1;
			print STDERR "DEBUG: Added source file: $_ (#$sources_count)\n" if ($opt_debug);
		}
	}
}

sub findreversebuilddeps {
	my ($package, $source_file) = @_;
	my %packages;
	my $depending_package;
	my $count=0;
	my $maintainer_info='';

	open(PACKAGES, "$dctrl -F Build-Depends,Build-Depends-Indep $package -s Package,Build-Depends,Build-Depends-Indep,Maintainer $source_file|");

	while(<PACKAGES>) {
		chomp;
		print STDERR "$_\n" if ($opt_debug);
		if (/Package: (.*)$/) {
			$depending_package = $1;
			$packages{$depending_package}->{'Build-Depends'} = 0;
		}

		if (/Maintainer: (.*)$/) {
			if ($depending_package) {
				$packages{$depending_package}->{'Maintainer'} = $1;
			}
		}

		if (/Build-Depends: (.*)$/ or /Build-Depends-Indep: (.*)$/) {
			if ($depending_package) {
				print STDERR "$1\n" if ($opt_debug);
				if ($1 =~ /^(.*\s)?$package([\s,]|$)/) {
					$packages{$depending_package}->{'Build-Depends'} = 1;
				}
			}

		}
	}

	while($depending_package = each(%packages)) {
		if ($packages{$depending_package}->{'Build-Depends'} != 1) {
			print STDERR "Ignoring package $depending_package because its not really build depending on $package.\n" if ($opt_debug);
			next;
		}
		if ($opt_maintainer) {
			$maintainer_info = "($packages{$depending_package}->{'Maintainer'})";
		}

		$count+=1;
		print "$depending_package $maintainer_info \n";

	}

	if ($count == 0) {
		print "No reverse build-depends found for $package.\n\n"
	}
	else {
		print "\nFound a total of $count reverse build-depend(s) for $package.\n\n";
	}
}

if ($#ARGV < 0) { usage; exit(0); }


Getopt::Long::Configure('bundling');
GetOptions(
	"u|update" => \$opt_update,
	"s|sudo" => \$opt_sudo,
	"m|print-maintainer" => \$opt_maintainer,
	"only-main" => \$opt_mainonly,
	"d|debug" => \$opt_debug,
	"h|help" => sub { usage; },
	"v|version" => sub { version; }
);

my $package = shift;

if (!$package) {
	die "$progname: missing argument. expecting packagename\n";
}

print STDERR "DEBUG: Package => $package\n" if ($opt_debug);

if ($opt_update) {
	print STDERR "DEBUG: Updating apt-cache before search\n" if ($opt_debug);
	my @cmd;
	if ($opt_sudo) {
		print STDERR "DEBUG: Using sudo to become root\n" if ($opt_debug);
		push(@cmd, 'sudo');
	}
	push(@cmd, 'apt-get', 'update');
	system @cmd;
}

# Find sources files
find(\&findsources, $sources_path);

if (($#source_files+1) <= 0) {
	die "$progname: unable to find sources files.\nDid you forget to run apt-get update (or add --update to this command)?";
}

foreach my $source_file (@source_files) {
	if ($source_file =~ /main/) {
		print "Reverse Build-depends in main:\n";
		print "------------------------------\n\n";
		findreversebuilddeps($package, "$sources_path/$source_file");
	}

	if ($source_file =~ /contrib/) {
		print "Reverse Build-depends in contrib:\n";
		print "---------------------------------\n\n";
		findreversebuilddeps($package, "$sources_path/$source_file");
	}

	if ($source_file =~ /non-free/) {
		print "Reverse Build-depends in non-free:\n";
		print "----------------------------------\n\n";
		findreversebuilddeps($package, "$sources_path/$source_file");
	}
}

=head1 LICENSE

This code is copyright by Patrick Schoenfeld
<schoenfeld@in-medias-res.com>, all rights reserved.
This program comes with ABSOLUTELEY NO WARRANTY.
You are free to redistribute this code under the terms of the
GNU General Public License, version 2 or later.

=head1 AUTHOR

Patrick Schoenfeld <schoenfeld@in-medias-res.com>

=cut