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#!/usr/bin/perl -w
=encoding utf8
=head1 NAME
dh_fortran_lib - Fortran library installation support
=cut
use strict;
use File::Find;
use Debian::Debhelper::Dh_Lib;
use File::LibMagic;
use File::Basename qw(fileparse);
use Cwd qw(getcwd);
our $VERSION = '@VERSION@';
=head1 SYNOPSIS
B<dh_fortran_lib>
[S<I<debhelper options>>]
B<--flavor=>I<flavor>
[B<--sourcedir=>I<dir>]
[B<--no-orig-library>]
[B<--no-create-in-sourcedir>]
[S<I<libname> I<destination> ...>]
=head1 DESCRIPTION
B<dh_fortran_lib> is a debhelper program that enables multiple compiler flavous of a Fortran library
to be installed in parallel by mangling the library filename and SONAME.
Fortran libraries compiled by different compilers are not expected to be ABI-compatible, and hence
for multiple compilers to be supported simultaneously the libraries must be named differently,
and shared libraries need to include the compiler flavor in the SONAME.
B<dh_fortran_lib> makes this possible without changes being necessary to the upstream library code.
It does this by renaming a library, for example:
$(LIBDIR)/libfiat.so.1.2 => $(LIBDIR)/libfiat-gfortran.so.1.2
=back
Symlinks also get renamed:
$(LIBDIR)/libfiat.so.1 => $(LIBDIR)/libfiat-gfortran.so.1
A per-flavor compilation link is added:
$(LIBDIR)/fortran/gfortran/libfiat.so -> $(LIBDIR)/libfiat-gfortran.so.1.2
and the SONAME in the ELF file is changed:
$ readelf -a $(LIBDIR)/libfiat.so.1.2 | grep SONAME
0x000000000000000e (SONAME) Library soname: [libfiat.so.1]
$ readelf -a $(LIBDIR)/libfiat-gfortran.so.1.2 | grep SONAME
0x000000000000000e (SONAME) Library soname: [libfiat-gfortran.so.1]
For static files, we just rename and add symlinks:
$(LIBDIR)/libfiat.a => $(LIBDIR)/libfiat-gfortran.a
$(LIBDIR)/fortran/gfortran/libfiat.a => $(LIBDIR)/libfiat-gfortran.a
The consequence of this is that any library that builds against I<libfiat> with appropriate search paths
set will use I<libfiat-gfortran> instead. This enables parallel builds with multiple compiler flavors to
be installed simultaneously.
=head1 USAGE
The expected usage is that this will be called in debian/rules as:
dh_fortran_lib --flavor=$(FLAVOR) $(BUILDDIR)/XXX/libfiat-gfortran.so.1
The files are installed in the sourcedir (usually debian/tmp) by default.
=head1 OPTIONS
=over 4
=item B<--flavor=>S<dir>
=item B<--sourcedir=>I<dir>
=item B<-n>, B<--no-orig-library>
Look in the specified directory for files to be installed.
B<--no-orig-library> adds the library name (with default path) to the list of files not to be installed
by debhelper.
=back
=head1 TODO
(1) Do we really want to support --no-orig-library, blocking install of unmangled library ?
(2) 2 install variants;
dh_fortran_lib --flavor=F LIBBDIR/libfiat.so.4.1
# installs in debian/tmp ; simplest
dh_fortran_lib -p libfiat-dev LIBBDIR/libfiat.so.4.1
(3) what about reading .fortran-lib files? ugly build-paths messy to include in these
=cut
# Default
my $create_in_sourcedir = 1;
my $no_orig_library = 0;
my $flavor = undef;
init(options => {
"sourcedir=s" => \$dh{SOURCEDIR},
'create-in-sourcedir!' => \$create_in_sourcedir,
'no-orig-library!' => \$no_orig_library ,
"flavor=s" => \$dh{FLAVOR} ,
});
my $srcdir = 'debian/tmp';
$srcdir = $dh{SOURCEDIR} if defined $dh{SOURCEDIR};
if (defined $dh{FLAVOR}) {
$flavor = $dh{FLAVOR}
} else {
error("--flavor must be defined");
}
my $multiarch = dpkg_architecture_value("DEB_HOST_MULTIARCH");
my $flibdir = "/usr/lib/${multiarch}/fortran/${flavor}";
#verbose_print("DEBUG: create-in-sourcedir $create_in_sourcedir no-orig-library $no_orig_library flavor $flavor\n");
sub get_soname {
my ($lib_file ) = @_;
my ($ret, $library, $major);
$ret = qx_cmd('objdump', '-p', $lib_file);
if ($ret=~m/\s+SONAME\s+(.*)\.so\.(.*)/) {
# proper soname format
$library=$1;
$major=$2;
} elsif ($ret=~m/\s+SONAME\s+(.*)-(\d.*)\.so/) {
# idiotic crap soname format
$library=$1;
$major=$2;
} elsif ($ret !~ m/\s+SONAME\s+(?:\S)/) {
warning("No Match: $lib_file");
}
return ($library, $major);
}
# Called for each library
# source_dir to install in
# libname to process
# target_dest for devel links
sub process_static_lib {
my ($tmpdir, $orig_libname, $filename) = @_;
doit("cp", '--reflink=auto', "-a", $orig_libname, "$tmpdir/$flibdir/$filename");
}
sub process_shared_lib {
my ($tmpdir, $orig_libname, $dir, $file) = @_;
my ($lib, $major) = get_soname($orig_libname);
$file=~m/(\w*).so(.*)/;
my $ext = $2;
my $destdir = "/usr/lib/$multiarch";
my $new_libname = "$lib-$dh{FLAVOR}.so";
my $new_soname = "$lib-$dh{FLAVOR}.so.$major";
install_dir("$tmpdir/$destdir");
# doit('gcc','-shared','-fPIC',"-Wl,-soname,$new_soname",'-o',"$tmpdir/$destdir/$new_libname",$orig_libname);
# patchelf --remove-rpath --set-soname libfckit-gfortran.so.0d --output ./debian/libx.so.0 ./debian/tmp/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libfckit.so.0d
doit('patchelf','--remove-rpath','--set-soname',$new_soname,'--output',"$tmpdir/$destdir/$new_libname$ext",$orig_libname);
make_symlink("$flibdir/$lib.so", "$destdir/$new_libname$ext", $tmpdir);
make_symlink("$destdir/$new_libname","$destdir/$new_libname$ext", $tmpdir);
}
sub process_libname {
my ($source_dir, $libname) = @_;
# verbose_print("DEBUG process_library source $source_dir libname $libname ");
my $tmpdir = default_sourcedir($dh{FIRSTPACKAGE});
if (!$create_in_sourcedir) {
$tmpdir = $flibdir;
}
my ($file,$dir,$ext) = fileparse($libname, qr/\.[^.]*/);
if ($ext eq ".a") {
process_static_lib($tmpdir, $libname, "$file$ext" );
return;
}
if ($ext eq ".so") {
if (-l $libname) {
warning("file $libname is a shared object development symlink; ignoring");
return;
}
}
if (! is_so_or_exec_elf_file($libname)) {
warning("File $libname is not an ELF file; ignoring");
return;
}
process_shared_lib($tmpdir, $libname,$dir,"$file$ext");
}
# } else {
# return "$fmoddir/$target_dest";
# }
## } else {
# return $fmoddir;
# }
# return $fmoddir;
# foreach my $package (@{$dh{DOPACKAGES}}) {
# my $tmp=tmpdir($package);
# my $file=pkgfile($package,"fortran-lib");
# my $srcdir = $dh{SOURCEDIR} // default_sourcedir($package);
# my @libnames;
# if ($file) {
# @libnames=filearray($file)
# }
# if (($package eq $dh{FIRSTPACKAGE} || $dh{PARAMS_ALL}) && @ARGV) {
# push @libnames, @ARGV;
# }
# if (@libnames) {
# # Stick the $tmp onto the front of all the dirs.
# # This is necessary, for 2 reasons, one to make them
# # be in the right directory, but more importantly, it
# # protects against the danger of absolute dirs being
# # specified.
# my @make_libnames;
# push(@make_libnames, map {
# my $dir = "$tmp/$_";
# $dir =~ tr:/:/:s; # just beautification.
# $dir;
# } @libnames);
# if ($create_in_sourcedir) {
# push(@make_libnames, map {
# my $dir = "${srcdir}/$_";
# $dir =~ tr:/:/:s; # just beautification.
# $dir;
# } @libnames);
# }
# # Create dirs.
# process_libnames(@make_libnames);
# }
# }
# }
sub compute_dest {
my ($source_dir, $libname, $target_dest) = @_;
# verbose_print("DEBUG compute_dest src $source_dir libname $libname \n");
if (defined $target_dest) {
if ($target_dest =~ /^\//) {
return $target_dest;
} else {
return "$flibdir/$target_dest";
}
} else {
return $flibdir;
}
}
# Support for -X flag.
my $exclude = '';
if ($dh{EXCLUDE_FIND}) {
$exclude = '! \( '.$dh{EXCLUDE_FIND}.' \)';
}
foreach my $package (getpackages()) {
next if is_udeb($package);
# Much of the logic here unused
# verbose_print("DEBUG: checking package FIRSTPACKAGE $dh{FIRSTPACKAGE} only ");
next if (!($package eq $dh{FIRSTPACKAGE}));
my (@installed, %dest2sources);
my $default_source_dir = default_sourcedir($package);
my @search_dirs = ($srcdir);
push(@search_dirs, $default_source_dir);
push(@search_dirs, getcwd);
# Look at the install files for all packages to handle
# list-missing/fail-missing, but skip really installing for
# packages that are not being acted on.
my $skip_install = process_pkg($package) ? 0 : 1;
my $tmp = tmpdir($package);
my $config = pkgfile($package, "fortran-lib");
my @install;
my $pkg_built_using = '';
my %compiler_pkgs;
# try parsing a list of files
if ($config) {
@install = filedoublearray($config);
}
# Copy dh_install behaviour.
#
# interface is smart enough to not split on spaces, but dh_install
# used to do that... *except* for the "DEST" since it was never
# passed to the glob function.
my @a = @ARGV;
my $dest = pop(@a) if @a > 1;
my @srcs = map { split } @a;
push(@srcs, $dest) if defined($dest);
push(@install, \@srcs);
my $glob_error_handler = sub {
# Do not require a match for packages that not acted on
# (directly). After all, the files might not have been
# generated/compiled.
return if $skip_install;
goto \&glob_expand_error_handler_warn_and_discard;
};
foreach my $set (@install) {
my ($dest, @filelist, @patterns);
if (@$set > 1) {
$dest=pop @$set;
}
my @tmp = @$set;
# Skip excluded patterns. We will need two exclude checks per pattern;
# 1) exclude the entire pattern as people expect this to work (#814856)
# 2) exclude files matched by the pattern as people could have just
# excluded a single file of a "dir/*"-pattern.
# This line below filters entire patterns
@patterns = grep { not excludefile($_) } @{$set};
next if not @patterns;
foreach my $glob (@patterns) {
my @found = glob_expand(\@search_dirs, $glob_error_handler, $glob);
push(@filelist, map { tr{/}{/}s; $_ } @found);
}
if (! @filelist && !$skip_install ) {
warning("$package missing files: @$set");
next;
}
# Do a quick bulk handling of excluded files and update @installed.
# - this is for filtering files matched by the pattern
@filelist = grep { not excludefile($_) } @filelist if $exclude;
push(@installed, @filelist);
# ... because then we can short-curcit here.
next if $skip_install;
if (not $exclude) {
my @unoptimized;
for my $src (@filelist) {
my $d = compute_dest($default_source_dir, $src, $dest);
my $base = basename($src);
if (exists($dest2sources{$d}{$base})) {
# If there is a clash, silently undo the optimizations.
# See #866405 and #868169.
my $replaced = delete($dest2sources{$d}{$base});
# Associate the $replaced the destination
# directory. We cannot be sure that compute_dest will
# get it right nor can we blindly set $dest.
#
# It is technically unnecessary for $src, but we
# might as well do it to possibly save a
# compute_dest call.
push(@unoptimized, [$replaced, $d], [$src, $d]);
next;
}
$dest2sources{$d}{$base} = $src;
}
next if not @unoptimized;
@filelist = @unoptimized;
}
foreach my $libname (@filelist) {
my $target_dest;
#my $compiler_pkg = which_compiler($src);
#$compiler_pkgs{$compiler_pkg} = 1 ;
if (ref($libname)) {
# On a failed optimization, we will have the
# destination directory.
($libname, $target_dest) = @{$libname};
} else {
$target_dest = $dest;
if (! defined $target_dest) {
# Guess at destination directory.
$target_dest = compute_dest($default_source_dir, $libname, undef);
}
}
# Make sure the destination directory exists.
# verbose_print("DEBUG install_dir 1");
install_dir("$tmp/$target_dest");
if (-d $libname && $exclude) {
my $base = basename($libname);
my $dir = ($base eq '.') ? $libname : "$libname/..";
my $pwd=`pwd`;
chomp $pwd;
complex_doit("cd '$dir' && " .
"find '$base' $exclude \\( -type f -or -type l \\) -print0 | LC_ALL=C sort -z | " .
"xargs -0 -I {} cp --reflink=auto --parents -dp {} $pwd/$tmp/$target_dest/");
# cp is annoying so I need a separate pass
# just for empty directories
complex_doit("cd '$dir' && " .
"find '$base' $exclude \\( -type d -and -empty \\) -print0 | LC_ALL=C sort -z | " .
"xargs -0 -I {} cp --reflink=auto --parents -a {} $pwd/$tmp/$target_dest/");
}
else {
warning("DEBUG NOTCALLED call $libname tmp $tmp target $target_dest");
doit("echo","DEBUG","cp", '--reflink=auto', "-a", $libname, "$tmp/$target_dest/");
}
}
}
for my $dest (sort(keys(%dest2sources))) {
my @srcs = sort(values(%{$dest2sources{$dest}}));
# Make sure the destination directory exists.
# verbose_print("DEBUG creating install dir $tmp dest $dest");
# TODO this isn't doing the right tmp; overwrite for now
$tmp = "debian/tmp";
install_dir("$tmp/$dest");
for my $src (@srcs) {
process_libname($tmp, $src, $dest);
}
if (!$create_in_sourcedir) {
log_installed_files($package, @installed);
}
}
}
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<debhelper(7)>
=head1 AUTHORS
Alastair McKinstry <mckinstry@debian.org>
Lots of code stolen shamelessly from dh_install (Joey Hess <joeyh@debian.org> and Sébastien Villemot <sebastien@debian.org>).
=cut
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