File: loader.c

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#include <config.h>

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

#include <fusionsound.h>

#include "loader.h"

typedef struct fmtChunk {
     u16     encoding;
     u16     channels;		/* 1 = mono, 2 = stereo */
     u32     frequency;		/* One of 11025, 22050, or 44100 Hz */
     u32     byterate;		/* Average bytes per second */
     u16     blockalign;		/* Bytes per sample block */
     u16     bitspersample;		/* One of 8, 12, 16, or 4 for ADPCM */
} fmtChunk;

#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN

#define SWAP16(a) (((a)>>8) | ((a) << 8))
#define SWAP32(a) (((a) >> 24) | (((a) & 0x00ff0000) >>  8) | (((a) & 0x0000ff00) <<  8) | (((a) << 24)))

static void fixup_fmtchunk(struct fmtChunk *fmtchunk)
{
     fmtchunk->encoding = SWAP16(fmtchunk->encoding);
     fmtchunk->channels = SWAP16(fmtchunk->channels);
     fmtchunk->frequency = SWAP32(fmtchunk->frequency);
     fmtchunk->byterate = SWAP32(fmtchunk->byterate);
     fmtchunk->blockalign = SWAP16(fmtchunk->blockalign);
     fmtchunk->bitspersample = SWAP16(fmtchunk->bitspersample);
}

static void fixup_sampledata(u16 *data, int len)
{
    len/=2;
    while (len--) {
         u16 tmp = *data;
         *data++ = SWAP16(tmp);
    }
}
#endif

static DirectResult
read_file_header (int fd)
{
     char buf[12];

     if (read (fd, buf, 12) < 12) {
          fprintf (stderr, "Could not read at least 12 bytes!\n");
          return DR_IO;
     }

     if (buf[0] != 'R' || buf[1] != 'I' || buf[2] != 'F' || buf[3] != 'F') {
          fprintf (stderr, "No RIFF header found!\n");
          return DR_UNSUPPORTED;
     }

     if (buf[8] != 'W' || buf[9] != 'A' || buf[10] != 'V' || buf[11] != 'E') {
          fprintf (stderr, "Not a WAVE!\n");
          return DR_UNSUPPORTED;
     }

     return DR_OK;
}

static int
read_chunk_header (int fd, char *magic)
{
     unsigned char buf[8];

     if (read (fd, buf, 8) < 8) {
          fprintf (stderr, "Could not read 8 bytes of chunk header!\n");
          return -1;
     }

     strncpy (magic, (char*)buf, 4);

     return buf[4] | (buf[5] << 8) | (buf[6] << 16) | (buf[7] << 24);

}

IFusionSoundBuffer *
load_sample (IFusionSound *sound, const char *filename)
{
     DirectResult         ret;
     int                  fd;
     FSBufferDescription  desc;
     IFusionSoundBuffer  *buffer;
     void                *data;
     fmtChunk             fmt;
     int                  len;

     fd = open (filename, O_RDONLY);
     if (fd < 0) {
          perror (filename);
          return NULL;
     }

     if (read_file_header (fd)) {
          close (fd);
          return NULL;
     }

     while (1) {
          char magic[4];

          len = read_chunk_header (fd, magic);
          if (len <= 0) {
               fprintf (stderr, "Could not find format chunk!\n");
               close (fd);
               return NULL;
          }

          if (magic[0] == 'f' || magic[1] == 'm' || magic[2] == 't') {
               if (len < sizeof(fmtChunk)) {
                    fprintf (stderr, "Format chunk has invalid size (%d/%zu)!\n",
                             len, sizeof(fmtChunk));
                    close (fd);
                    return NULL;
               }

               if (read (fd, &fmt, sizeof(fmtChunk)) < sizeof(fmtChunk)) {
                    fprintf (stderr, "Could not read format chunk!\n");
                    close (fd);
                    return NULL;
               }

               if (lseek (fd, len - sizeof(fmtChunk), SEEK_CUR) == (off_t) -1) {
                    fprintf (stderr, "Could not seek past chunk!\n");
                    close (fd);
                    return NULL;
               }

               break;
          }
          else {
               if (lseek (fd, len, SEEK_CUR) == (off_t) -1) {
                    fprintf (stderr, "Could not seek past chunk!\n");
                    close (fd);
                    return NULL;
               }
          }
     }

#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
     fixup_fmtchunk( &fmt );
#endif

     if (fmt.encoding != 1) {
          fprintf (stderr, "Only PCM supported, yet!\n");
          close (fd);
          return NULL;
     }

     if (fmt.bitspersample != 16 && fmt.bitspersample != 8) {
          fprintf (stderr, "Only 16 or 8 bit supported, yet!\n");
          close (fd);
          return NULL;
     }


     desc.flags        = FSBDF_LENGTH | FSBDF_CHANNELS |
                         FSBDF_SAMPLEFORMAT | FSBDF_SAMPLERATE;
     desc.channels     = fmt.channels;
     desc.sampleformat = (fmt.bitspersample == 8) ? FSSF_U8 : FSSF_S16;
     desc.samplerate   = fmt.frequency;

     while (1) {
          char magic[4];

          len = read_chunk_header (fd, magic);
          if (len <= 0) {
               fprintf (stderr, "Could not find data chunk!\n");
               close (fd);
               return NULL;
          }

          if (magic[0] == 'd' && magic[1] == 'a' &&
              magic[2] == 't' && magic[3] == 'a')
          {
               desc.length = len / fmt.blockalign;
               break;
          }
          else {
               if (lseek (fd, len, SEEK_CUR) == (off_t) -1) {
                    fprintf (stderr, "Could not seek past chunk!\n");
                    close (fd);
                    return NULL;
               }
          }
     }

     ret = sound->CreateBuffer (sound, &desc, &buffer);
     if (ret) {
          FusionSoundError ("IFusionSound::CreateBuffer", ret);
          close (fd);
          return NULL;
     }

     buffer->Lock (buffer, &data, 0, 0);

     if (read (fd, data, len) < len)
          fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Could not read all data bytes!\n");

#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
     if (fmt.bitspersample == 16)
          fixup_sampledata (data, len);
#endif

     close (fd);

     buffer->Unlock (buffer);

     return buffer;
}