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<img src="static/logo.png" alt="dirsearch" width="675px">
dirsearch - Web path discovery
=========



[](https://github.com/maurosoria/dirsearch/releases)
[](https://github.com/sponsors/maurosoria)
[](https://discord.gg/2N22ZdAJRj)
[](https://twitter.com/_dirsearch)
> An advanced web path brute-forcer
**dirsearch** is being actively developed by [@maurosoria](https://twitter.com/_maurosoria) and [@shelld3v](https://twitter.com/shells3c_)
*Reach to our [Discord server](https://discord.gg/2N22ZdAJRj) to communicate with the team at best*
Table of Contents
------------
* [Installation](#installation--usage)
* [Wordlists](#wordlists-important)
* [Options](#options)
* [Configuration](#configuration)
* [How to use](#how-to-use)
* [Simple usage](#simple-usage)
* [Pausing progress](#pausing-progress)
* [Recursion](#recursion)
* [Threads](#threads)
* [Prefixes / Suffixes](#prefixes--suffixes)
* [Blacklist](#blacklist)
* [Filters](#filters)
* [Raw request](#raw-request)
* [Wordlist formats](#wordlist-formats)
* [Exclude extensions](#exclude-extensions)
* [Scan sub-directories](#scan-sub-directories)
* [Proxies](#proxies)
* [Reports](#reports)
* [More example commands](#more-example-commands)
* [Support Docker](#support-docker)
* [Install Docker Linux](#install-docker-linux)
* [Build Image dirsearch](#build-image-dirsearch)
* [Using dirsearch](#using-dirsearch)
* [References](#references)
* [Tips](#tips)
* [Contribution](#contribution)
* [License](#license)
Installation & Usage
------------
**Requirement: python 3.7 or higher**
Choose one of these installation options:
- Install with **git**: `git clone https://github.com/maurosoria/dirsearch.git --depth 1` (**RECOMMENDED**)
- Install with ZIP file: [Download here](https://github.com/maurosoria/dirsearch/archive/master.zip)
- Install with Docker: `docker build -t "dirsearch:v0.4.3" .` (more information can be found [here](https://github.com/maurosoria/dirsearch#support-docker))
- Install with PyPi: `pip3 install dirsearch` or `pip install dirsearch`
- Install with Kali Linux: `sudo apt-get install dirsearch` (deprecated)
Wordlists (IMPORTANT)
---------------
**Summary:**
- Wordlist is a text file, each line is a path.
- About extensions, unlike other tools, dirsearch only replaces the `%EXT%` keyword with extensions from **-e** flag.
- For wordlists without `%EXT%` (like [SecLists](https://github.com/danielmiessler/SecLists)), **-f | --force-extensions** switch is required to append extensions to every word in wordlist, as well as the `/`.
- To apply your extensions to wordlist entries that have extensions already, use **-O** | **--overwrite-extensions** (Note: some extensions are excluded from being overwritted such as *.log*, *.json*, *.xml*, ... or media extensions like *.jpg*, *.png*)
- To use multiple wordlists, you can separate your wordlists with commas. Example: `wordlist1.txt,wordlist2.txt`.
**Examples:**
- *Normal extensions*:
```
index.%EXT%
```
Passing **asp** and **aspx** as extensions will generate the following dictionary:
```
index
index.asp
index.aspx
```
- *Force extensions*:
```
admin
```
Passing **php** and **html** as extensions with **-f**/**--force-extensions** flag will generate the following dictionary:
```
admin
admin.php
admin.html
admin/
```
- *Overwrite extensions*:
```
login.html
```
Passing **jsp** and **jspa** as extensions with **-O**/**--overwrite-extensions** flag will generate the following dictionary:
```
login.html
login.jsp
login.jspa
```
Options
-------
```
Usage: dirsearch.py [-u|--url] target [-e|--extensions] extensions [options]
Options:
--version show program's version number and exit
-h, --help show this help message and exit
Mandatory:
-u URL, --url=URL Target URL(s), support multiple flags
-l PATH, --url-file=PATH
URL list file
--stdin Read URL(s) from STDIN
--cidr=CIDR Target CIDR
--raw=PATH Load raw HTTP request from file (use `--scheme` flag
to set the scheme)
-s SESSION_FILE, --session=SESSION_FILE
Session file
--config=PATH Full path to config file, see 'config.ini' for
example (Default: config.ini)
Dictionary Settings:
-w WORDLISTS, --wordlists=WORDLISTS
Customize wordlists (separated by commas)
-e EXTENSIONS, --extensions=EXTENSIONS
Extension list separated by commas (e.g. php,asp)
-f, --force-extensions
Add extensions to the end of every wordlist entry. By
default dirsearch only replaces the %EXT% keyword with
extensions
-O, --overwrite-extensions
Overwrite other extensions in the wordlist with your
extensions (selected via `-e`)
--exclude-extensions=EXTENSIONS
Exclude extension list separated by commas (e.g.
asp,jsp)
--remove-extensions
Remove extensions in all paths (e.g. admin.php ->
admin)
--prefixes=PREFIXES
Add custom prefixes to all wordlist entries (separated
by commas)
--suffixes=SUFFIXES
Add custom suffixes to all wordlist entries, ignore
directories (separated by commas)
-U, --uppercase Uppercase wordlist
-L, --lowercase Lowercase wordlist
-C, --capital Capital wordlist
General Settings:
-t THREADS, --threads=THREADS
Number of threads
-r, --recursive Brute-force recursively
--deep-recursive Perform recursive scan on every directory depth (e.g.
api/users -> api/)
--force-recursive Do recursive brute-force for every found path, not
only directories
-R DEPTH, --max-recursion-depth=DEPTH
Maximum recursion depth
--recursion-status=CODES
Valid status codes to perform recursive scan, support
ranges (separated by commas)
--subdirs=SUBDIRS Scan sub-directories of the given URL[s] (separated by
commas)
--exclude-subdirs=SUBDIRS
Exclude the following subdirectories during recursive
scan (separated by commas)
-i CODES, --include-status=CODES
Include status codes, separated by commas, support
ranges (e.g. 200,300-399)
-x CODES, --exclude-status=CODES
Exclude status codes, separated by commas, support
ranges (e.g. 301,500-599)
--exclude-sizes=SIZES
Exclude responses by sizes, separated by commas (e.g.
0B,4KB)
--exclude-texts=TEXTS
Exclude responses by texts, separated by commas (e.g.
'Not found', 'Error')
--exclude-regex=REGEX
Exclude responses by regex (e.g. '^Error$')
--exclude-redirect=STRING
Exclude responses if this regex (or text) matches
redirect URL (e.g. '/index.html')
--exclude-response=PATH
Exclude responses similar to response of this page,
path as input (e.g. 404.html)
--skip-on-status=CODES
Skip target whenever hit one of these status codes,
separated by commas, support ranges
--min-response-size=LENGTH
Minimum response length
--max-response-size=LENGTH
Maximum response length
--max-time=SECONDS Maximum runtime for the scan
Request Settings:
-m METHOD, --http-method=METHOD
HTTP method (default: GET)
-d DATA, --data=DATA
HTTP request data
--data-file=PATH File contains HTTP request data
-H HEADERS, --header=HEADERS
HTTP request header, support multiple flags
--header-file=PATH File contains HTTP request headers
-F, --follow-redirects
Follow HTTP redirects
--random-agent Choose a random User-Agent for each request
--auth=CREDENTIAL Authentication credential (e.g. user:password or
bearer token)
--auth-type=TYPE Authentication type (basic, digest, bearer, ntlm, jwt,
oauth2)
--cert-file=PATH File contains client-side certificate
--key-file=PATH File contains client-side certificate private key
(unencrypted)
--user-agent=USERAGENT
--cookie=COOKIE
Connection Settings:
--timeout=TIMEOUT Connection timeout
--delay=DELAY Delay between requests
--proxy=PROXY Proxy URL, support HTTP and SOCKS proxies (e.g.
localhost:8080, socks5://localhost:8088)
--proxy-file=PATH File contains proxy servers
--proxy-auth=CREDENTIAL
Proxy authentication credential
--replay-proxy=PROXY
Proxy to replay with found paths
--tor Use Tor network as proxy
--scheme=SCHEME Scheme for raw request or if there is no scheme in the
URL (Default: auto-detect)
--max-rate=RATE Max requests per second
--retries=RETRIES Number of retries for failed requests
--ip=IP Server IP address
--exit-on-error Exit whenever an error occurs
Advanced Settings:
--crawl Crawl for new paths in responses
View Settings:
--full-url Full URLs in the output (enabled automatically in
quiet mode)
--redirects-history
Show redirects history
--no-color No colored output
-q, --quiet-mode Quiet mode
Output Settings:
-o PATH, --output=PATH
Output file
--format=FORMAT Report format (Available: simple, plain, json, xml,
md, csv, html, sqlite)
--log=PATH Log file
```
Configuration
---------------
Default values for dirsearch flags can be edited in the configuration file, by default is `config.ini` but you can select another file with the `--config` flag
```ini
# If you want to edit dirsearch default configurations, you can
# edit values in this file. Everything after `#` is a comment
# and won't be applied
[general]
threads = 25
recursive = False
deep-recursive = False
force-recursive = False
recursion-status = 200-399,401,403
max-recursion-depth = 0
exclude-subdirs = %%ff/,.;/,..;/,;/,./,../,%%2e/,%%2e%%2e/
random-user-agents = False
max-time = 0
# subdirs = /,api/
# include-status = 200-299,401
# exclude-status = 400,500-999
# exclude-sizes = 0b,123gb
# exclude-texts = "Not found"
# exclude-regex = "^403$"
# exclude-redirect = "*/error.html"
# exclude-response = 404.html
# skip-on-status = 429,999
[dictionary]
default-extensions = php,aspx,jsp,html,js
force-extensions = False
overwrite-extensions = False
lowercase = False
uppercase = False
capitalization = False
# exclude-extensions = old,log
# prefixes = .,admin
# suffixes = ~,.bak
# wordlists = /path/to/wordlist1.txt,/path/to/wordlist2.txt
[request]
httpmethod = get
follow-redirects = False
# headers-file = /path/to/headers.txt
# user-agent = MyUserAgent
# cookie = SESSIONID=123
[connection]
timeout = 7.5
delay = 0
max-rate = 0
max-retries = 1
exit-on-error = False
## By disabling `scheme` variable, dirsearch will automatically identify the URI scheme
# scheme = http
# proxy = localhost:8080
# proxy-file = /path/to/proxies.txt
# replay-proxy = localhost:8000
[advanced]
crawl = False
[view]
full-url = False
quiet-mode = False
color = True
show-redirects-history = False
[output]
## Support: plain, simple, json, xml, md, csv, html, sqlite
report-format = plain
autosave-report = True
# log-file = /path/to/dirsearch.log
# report-output-folder = /path/to/reports
```
How to use
---------------
[](https://asciinema.org/a/380112)
Some examples for how to use dirsearch - those are the most common arguments. If you need all, just use the **-h** argument.
### Simple usage
```
python3 dirsearch.py -u https://target
```
```
python3 dirsearch.py -e php,html,js -u https://target
```
```
python3 dirsearch.py -e php,html,js -u https://target -w /path/to/wordlist
```
---
### Pausing progress
dirsearch allows you to pause the scanning progress with CTRL+C, from here, you can save the progress (and continue later), skip the current target, or skip the current sub-directory.
<img src="static/pause.png" alt="Pausing dirsearch" width="475px">
----
### Recursion
- Recursive brute-force is brute-forcing continuously the after of found directories. For example, if dirsearch finds `admin/`, it will brute-force `admin/*` (`*` is where it brute forces). To enable this feature, use **-r** (or **--recursive**) flag
```
python3 dirsearch.py -e php,html,js -u https://target -r
```
- You can set the max recursion depth with **--recursion-depth**, and status codes to recurse with **--recursion-status**
```
python3 dirsearch.py -e php,html,js -u https://target -r --recursion-depth 3 --recursion-status 200-399
```
- There are 2 more options: **--force-recursive** and **--deep-recursive**
- **Force recursive**: Brute force recursively all found paths, not just paths end with `/`
- **Deep recursive**: Recursive brute-force all depths of a path (`a/b/c` => add `a/`, `a/b/`)
- If there are sub-directories that you do not want to brute-force recursively, use `--exclude-subdirs`
```
python3 dirsearch.py -e php,html,js -u https://target -r --exclude-subdirs image/,media/,css/
```
----
### Threads
The thread number (**-t | --threads**) reflects the number of separated brute force processes. And so the bigger the thread number is, the faster dirsearch runs. By default, the number of threads is 25, but you can increase it if you want to speed up the progress.
In spite of that, the speed still depends a lot on the response time of the server. And as a warning, we advise you to keep the threads number not too big because it can cause DoS (Denial of Service).
```
python3 dirsearch.py -e php,htm,js,bak,zip,tgz,txt -u https://target -t 20
```
----
### Prefixes / Suffixes
- **--prefixes**: Add custom prefixes to all entries
```
python3 dirsearch.py -e php -u https://target --prefixes .,admin,_
```
Wordlist:
```
tools
```
Generated with prefixes:
```
tools
.tools
admintools
_tools
```
- **--suffixes**: Add custom suffixes to all entries
```
python3 dirsearch.py -e php -u https://target --suffixes ~
```
Wordlist:
```
index.php
internal
```
Generated with suffixes:
```
index.php
internal
index.php~
internal~
```
----
### Blacklist
Inside the `db/` folder, there are several "blacklist files". Paths in those files will be filtered from the scan result if they have the same status as mentioned in the filename.
Example: If you add `admin.php` into `db/403_blacklist.txt`, whenever you do a scan that `admin.php` returns 403, it will be filtered from the result.
----
### Filters
Use **-i | --include-status** and **-x | --exclude-status** to select allowed and not allowed response status-codes
For more advanced filters: **--exclude-sizes**, **--exclude-texts**, **--exclude-regexps**, **--exclude-redirects** and **--exclude-response**
```
python3 dirsearch.py -e php,html,js -u https://target --exclude-sizes 1B,243KB
```
```
python3 dirsearch.py -e php,html,js -u https://target --exclude-texts "403 Forbidden"
```
```
python3 dirsearch.py -e php,html,js -u https://target --exclude-regexps "^Error$"
```
```
python3 dirsearch.py -e php,html,js -u https://target --exclude-redirects "https://(.*).okta.com/*"
```
```
python3 dirsearch.py -e php,html,js -u https://target --exclude-response /error.html
```
----
### Raw request
dirsearch allows you to import the raw request from a file. The content would be something looked like this:
```http
GET /admin HTTP/1.1
Host: admin.example.com
Cache-Control: max-age=0
Accept: */*
```
Since there is no way for dirsearch to know what the URI scheme is, you need to set it using the `--scheme` flag. By default, dirsearch automatically detects the scheme.
----
### Wordlist formats
Supported wordlist formats: uppercase, lowercase, capitalization
#### Lowercase:
```
admin
index.html
```
#### Uppercase:
```
ADMIN
INDEX.HTML
```
#### Capital:
```
Admin
Index.html
```
----
### Exclude extensions
Use **-X | --exclude-extensions** with an extension list will remove all paths in the wordlist that contains the given extensions
`python3 dirsearch.py -u https://target -X jsp`
Wordlist:
```
admin.php
test.jsp
```
After:
```
admin.php
```
----
### Scan sub-directories
- From an URL, you can scan a list of sub-directories with **--subdirs**.
```
python3 dirsearch.py -e php,html,js -u https://target --subdirs /,admin/,folder/
```
----
### Proxies
dirsearch supports SOCKS and HTTP proxy, with two options: a proxy server or a list of proxy servers.
```
python3 dirsearch.py -e php,html,js -u https://target --proxy 127.0.0.1:8080
```
```
python3 dirsearch.py -e php,html,js -u https://target --proxy socks5://10.10.0.1:8080
```
```
python3 dirsearch.py -e php,html,js -u https://target --proxylist proxyservers.txt
```
----
### Reports
Supported report formats: **simple**, **plain**, **json**, **xml**, **md**, **csv**, **html**, **sqlite**
```
python3 dirsearch.py -e php -l URLs.txt --format plain -o report.txt
```
```
python3 dirsearch.py -e php -u https://target --format html -o target.json
```
----
### More example commands
```
cat urls.txt | python3 dirsearch.py --stdin
```
```
python3 dirsearch.py -u https://target --max-time 360
```
```
python3 dirsearch.py -u https://target --auth admin:pass --auth-type basic
```
```
python3 dirsearch.py -u https://target --header-list rate-limit-bypasses.txt
```
**There are more to discover, try yourself!**
Support Docker
---------------
### Install Docker Linux
Install Docker
```sh
curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | bash
```
> To use docker you need superuser power
### Build Image dirsearch
To create image
```sh
docker build -t "dirsearch:v0.4.3" .
```
> **dirsearch** is the name of the image and **v0.4.3** is the version
### Using dirsearch
For using
```sh
docker run -it --rm "dirsearch:v0.4.3" -u target -e php,html,js,zip
```
References
---------------
- [Comprehensive Guide on Dirsearch](https://www.hackingarticles.in/comprehensive-guide-on-dirsearch/) by Shubham Sharma
- [Comprehensive Guide on Dirsearch Part 2](https://www.hackingarticles.in/comprehensive-guide-on-dirsearch-part-2/) by Shubham Sharma
- [How to Find Hidden Web Directories with Dirsearch](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/how-to-find-hidden-web-directories-with-dirsearch/) by GeeksforGeeks
- [GUÍA COMPLETA SOBRE EL USO DE DIRSEARCH](https://esgeeks.com/guia-completa-uso-dirsearch/?feed_id=5703&_unique_id=6076249cc271f) by ESGEEKS
- [How to use Dirsearch to detect web directories](https://www.ehacking.net/2020/01/how-to-find-hidden-web-directories-using-dirsearch.html) by EHacking
- [dirsearch how to](https://vk9-sec.com/dirsearch-how-to/) by VK9 Security
- [Find Hidden Web Directories with Dirsearch](https://null-byte.wonderhowto.com/how-to/find-hidden-web-directories-with-dirsearch-0201615/) by Wonder How To
- [Brute force directories and files in webservers using dirsearch](https://upadhyayraj.medium.com/brute-force-directories-and-files-in-webservers-using-dirsearch-613e4a7fa8d5) by Raj Upadhyay
- [Live Bug Bounty Recon Session on Yahoo (Amass, crts.sh, dirsearch) w/ @TheDawgyg](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u4dUnJ1U0T4) by Nahamsec
- [Dirsearch to find Hidden Web Directories](https://medium.com/@irfaanshakeel/dirsearch-to-find-hidden-web-directories-d0357fbe47b0) by Irfan Shakeel
- [Getting access to 25000 employees details](https://medium.com/@ehsahil/getting-access-to-25k-employees-details-c085d18b73f0) by Sahil Ahamad
- [Best Tools For Directory Bruteforcing](https://secnhack.in/multiple-ways-to-find-hidden-directory-on-web-server/) by Shubham Goyal
- [Discover hidden files & directories on a webserver - dirsearch full tutorial](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jVxs5at0gxg) by CYBER BYTES
Tips
---------------
- The server has requests limit? That's bad, but feel free to bypass it, by randomizing proxy with `--proxy-list`
- Want to find out config files or backups? Try `--suffixes ~` and `--prefixes .`
- Want to find only folders/directories? Why not combine `--remove-extensions` and `--suffixes /`!
- The mix of `--cidr`, `-F`, `-q` and will reduce most of noises + false negatives when brute-forcing with a CIDR
- Scan a list of URLs, but don't want to see a 429 flood? `--skip-on-status 429` will help you to skip a target whenever it returns 429
- The server contains large files that slow down the scan? You *might* want to use `HEAD` HTTP method instead of `GET`
- Brute-forcing CIDR is slow? Probably you forgot to reduce request timeout and request retries. Suggest: `--timeout 3 --retries 1`
Contribution
---------------
We have been receiving a lot of helps from many people around the world to improve this tool. Thanks so much to everyone who have helped us so far!
See [CONTRIBUTORS.md](https://github.com/maurosoria/dirsearch/blob/master/CONTRIBUTORS.md) to know who they are.
#### Pull requests and feature requests are welcomed
License
---------------
Copyright (C) Mauro Soria (maurosoria@gmail.com)
License: GNU General Public License, version 2
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