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# knownpaths.py (https://gist.github.com/mkropat/7550097)
#
# The MIT License (MIT)
#
# Copyright (c) 2014 Michael Kropat
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
# THE SOFTWARE.
#
# I explicitly permit the knownpaths.py source code to be licensed by anyone
# under the terms of the GNU GPL v3, as an alternative to the X11/MIT license.
# Python 2.6/2.7 compatibility
import ctypes
import sys
from ctypes import windll, wintypes
from uuid import UUID
class GUID(ctypes.Structure): # [1]
_fields_ = [
("Data1", wintypes.DWORD),
("Data2", wintypes.WORD),
("Data3", wintypes.WORD),
("Data4", wintypes.BYTE * 8),
]
def __init__(self, uuid_):
ctypes.Structure.__init__(self)
(
self.Data1,
self.Data2,
self.Data3,
self.Data4[0],
self.Data4[1],
rest,
) = uuid_.fields
for i in range(2, 8):
self.Data4[i] = rest >> (8 - i - 1) * 8 & 0xFF
class FOLDERID: # [2]
AccountPictures = UUID("{008ca0b1-55b4-4c56-b8a8-4de4b299d3be}")
AdminTools = UUID("{724EF170-A42D-4FEF-9F26-B60E846FBA4F}")
ApplicationShortcuts = UUID("{A3918781-E5F2-4890-B3D9-A7E54332328C}")
CameraRoll = UUID("{AB5FB87B-7CE2-4F83-915D-550846C9537B}")
CDBurning = UUID("{9E52AB10-F80D-49DF-ACB8-4330F5687855}")
CommonAdminTools = UUID("{D0384E7D-BAC3-4797-8F14-CBA229B392B5}")
CommonOEMLinks = UUID("{C1BAE2D0-10DF-4334-BEDD-7AA20B227A9D}")
CommonPrograms = UUID("{0139D44E-6AFE-49F2-8690-3DAFCAE6FFB8}")
CommonStartMenu = UUID("{A4115719-D62E-491D-AA7C-E74B8BE3B067}")
CommonStartup = UUID("{82A5EA35-D9CD-47C5-9629-E15D2F714E6E}")
CommonTemplates = UUID("{B94237E7-57AC-4347-9151-B08C6C32D1F7}")
Contacts = UUID("{56784854-C6CB-462b-8169-88E350ACB882}")
Cookies = UUID("{2B0F765D-C0E9-4171-908E-08A611B84FF6}")
Desktop = UUID("{B4BFCC3A-DB2C-424C-B029-7FE99A87C641}")
DeviceMetadataStore = UUID("{5CE4A5E9-E4EB-479D-B89F-130C02886155}")
Documents = UUID("{FDD39AD0-238F-46AF-ADB4-6C85480369C7}")
DocumentsLibrary = UUID("{7B0DB17D-9CD2-4A93-9733-46CC89022E7C}")
Downloads = UUID("{374DE290-123F-4565-9164-39C4925E467B}")
Favorites = UUID("{1777F761-68AD-4D8A-87BD-30B759FA33DD}")
Fonts = UUID("{FD228CB7-AE11-4AE3-864C-16F3910AB8FE}")
GameTasks = UUID("{054FAE61-4DD8-4787-80B6-090220C4B700}")
History = UUID("{D9DC8A3B-B784-432E-A781-5A1130A75963}")
ImplicitAppShortcuts = UUID("{BCB5256F-79F6-4CEE-B725-DC34E402FD46}")
InternetCache = UUID("{352481E8-33BE-4251-BA85-6007CAEDCF9D}")
Libraries = UUID("{1B3EA5DC-B587-4786-B4EF-BD1DC332AEAE}")
Links = UUID("{bfb9d5e0-c6a9-404c-b2b2-ae6db6af4968}")
LocalAppData = UUID("{F1B32785-6FBA-4FCF-9D55-7B8E7F157091}")
LocalAppDataLow = UUID("{A520A1A4-1780-4FF6-BD18-167343C5AF16}")
LocalizedResourcesDir = UUID("{2A00375E-224C-49DE-B8D1-440DF7EF3DDC}")
Music = UUID("{4BD8D571-6D19-48D3-BE97-422220080E43}")
MusicLibrary = UUID("{2112AB0A-C86A-4FFE-A368-0DE96E47012E}")
NetHood = UUID("{C5ABBF53-E17F-4121-8900-86626FC2C973}")
OriginalImages = UUID("{2C36C0AA-5812-4b87-BFD0-4CD0DFB19B39}")
PhotoAlbums = UUID("{69D2CF90-FC33-4FB7-9A0C-EBB0F0FCB43C}")
PicturesLibrary = UUID("{A990AE9F-A03B-4E80-94BC-9912D7504104}")
Pictures = UUID("{33E28130-4E1E-4676-835A-98395C3BC3BB}")
Playlists = UUID("{DE92C1C7-837F-4F69-A3BB-86E631204A23}")
PrintHood = UUID("{9274BD8D-CFD1-41C3-B35E-B13F55A758F4}")
Profile = UUID("{5E6C858F-0E22-4760-9AFE-EA3317B67173}")
ProgramData = UUID("{62AB5D82-FDC1-4DC3-A9DD-070D1D495D97}")
ProgramFiles = UUID("{905e63b6-c1bf-494e-b29c-65b732d3d21a}")
ProgramFilesX64 = UUID("{6D809377-6AF0-444b-8957-A3773F02200E}")
ProgramFilesX86 = UUID("{7C5A40EF-A0FB-4BFC-874A-C0F2E0B9FA8E}")
ProgramFilesCommon = UUID("{F7F1ED05-9F6D-47A2-AAAE-29D317C6F066}")
ProgramFilesCommonX64 = UUID("{6365D5A7-0F0D-45E5-87F6-0DA56B6A4F7D}")
ProgramFilesCommonX86 = UUID("{DE974D24-D9C6-4D3E-BF91-F4455120B917}")
Programs = UUID("{A77F5D77-2E2B-44C3-A6A2-ABA601054A51}")
Public = UUID("{DFDF76A2-C82A-4D63-906A-5644AC457385}")
PublicDesktop = UUID("{C4AA340D-F20F-4863-AFEF-F87EF2E6BA25}")
PublicDocuments = UUID("{ED4824AF-DCE4-45A8-81E2-FC7965083634}")
PublicDownloads = UUID("{3D644C9B-1FB8-4f30-9B45-F670235F79C0}")
PublicGameTasks = UUID("{DEBF2536-E1A8-4c59-B6A2-414586476AEA}")
PublicLibraries = UUID("{48DAF80B-E6CF-4F4E-B800-0E69D84EE384}")
PublicMusic = UUID("{3214FAB5-9757-4298-BB61-92A9DEAA44FF}")
PublicPictures = UUID("{B6EBFB86-6907-413C-9AF7-4FC2ABF07CC5}")
PublicRingtones = UUID("{E555AB60-153B-4D17-9F04-A5FE99FC15EC}")
PublicUserTiles = UUID("{0482af6c-08f1-4c34-8c90-e17ec98b1e17}")
PublicVideos = UUID("{2400183A-6185-49FB-A2D8-4A392A602BA3}")
QuickLaunch = UUID("{52a4f021-7b75-48a9-9f6b-4b87a210bc8f}")
Recent = UUID("{AE50C081-EBD2-438A-8655-8A092E34987A}")
RecordedTVLibrary = UUID("{1A6FDBA2-F42D-4358-A798-B74D745926C5}")
ResourceDir = UUID("{8AD10C31-2ADB-4296-A8F7-E4701232C972}")
Ringtones = UUID("{C870044B-F49E-4126-A9C3-B52A1FF411E8}")
RoamingAppData = UUID("{3EB685DB-65F9-4CF6-A03A-E3EF65729F3D}")
RoamedTileImages = UUID("{AAA8D5A5-F1D6-4259-BAA8-78E7EF60835E}")
RoamingTiles = UUID("{00BCFC5A-ED94-4e48-96A1-3F6217F21990}")
SampleMusic = UUID("{B250C668-F57D-4EE1-A63C-290EE7D1AA1F}")
SamplePictures = UUID("{C4900540-2379-4C75-844B-64E6FAF8716B}")
SamplePlaylists = UUID("{15CA69B3-30EE-49C1-ACE1-6B5EC372AFB5}")
SampleVideos = UUID("{859EAD94-2E85-48AD-A71A-0969CB56A6CD}")
SavedGames = UUID("{4C5C32FF-BB9D-43b0-B5B4-2D72E54EAAA4}")
SavedSearches = UUID("{7d1d3a04-debb-4115-95cf-2f29da2920da}")
Screenshots = UUID("{b7bede81-df94-4682-a7d8-57a52620b86f}")
SearchHistory = UUID("{0D4C3DB6-03A3-462F-A0E6-08924C41B5D4}")
SearchTemplates = UUID("{7E636BFE-DFA9-4D5E-B456-D7B39851D8A9}")
SendTo = UUID("{8983036C-27C0-404B-8F08-102D10DCFD74}")
SidebarDefaultParts = UUID("{7B396E54-9EC5-4300-BE0A-2482EBAE1A26}")
SidebarParts = UUID("{A75D362E-50FC-4fb7-AC2C-A8BEAA314493}")
SkyDrive = UUID("{A52BBA46-E9E1-435f-B3D9-28DAA648C0F6}")
SkyDriveCameraRoll = UUID("{767E6811-49CB-4273-87C2-20F355E1085B}")
SkyDriveDocuments = UUID("{24D89E24-2F19-4534-9DDE-6A6671FBB8FE}")
SkyDrivePictures = UUID("{339719B5-8C47-4894-94C2-D8F77ADD44A6}")
StartMenu = UUID("{625B53C3-AB48-4EC1-BA1F-A1EF4146FC19}")
Startup = UUID("{B97D20BB-F46A-4C97-BA10-5E3608430854}")
System = UUID("{1AC14E77-02E7-4E5D-B744-2EB1AE5198B7}")
SystemX86 = UUID("{D65231B0-B2F1-4857-A4CE-A8E7C6EA7D27}")
Templates = UUID("{A63293E8-664E-48DB-A079-DF759E0509F7}")
UserPinned = UUID("{9E3995AB-1F9C-4F13-B827-48B24B6C7174}")
UserProfiles = UUID("{0762D272-C50A-4BB0-A382-697DCD729B80}")
UserProgramFiles = UUID("{5CD7AEE2-2219-4A67-B85D-6C9CE15660CB}")
UserProgramFilesCommon = UUID("{BCBD3057-CA5C-4622-B42D-BC56DB0AE516}")
Videos = UUID("{18989B1D-99B5-455B-841C-AB7C74E4DDFC}")
VideosLibrary = UUID("{491E922F-5643-4AF4-A7EB-4E7A138D8174}")
Windows = UUID("{F38BF404-1D43-42F2-9305-67DE0B28FC23}")
class UserHandle: # [3]
current = wintypes.HANDLE(0)
common = wintypes.HANDLE(-1)
_CoTaskMemFree = windll.ole32.CoTaskMemFree # [4]
_CoTaskMemFree.restype = None
_CoTaskMemFree.argtypes = [ctypes.c_void_p]
_SHGetKnownFolderPath = windll.shell32.SHGetKnownFolderPath # [5] [3]
_SHGetKnownFolderPath.argtypes = [
ctypes.POINTER(GUID),
wintypes.DWORD,
wintypes.HANDLE,
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_wchar_p),
]
class PathNotFoundException(Exception):
pass
def get_path(folderid, user_handle=UserHandle.common):
fid = GUID(folderid)
pPath = ctypes.c_wchar_p()
S_OK = 0
if (
_SHGetKnownFolderPath(ctypes.byref(fid), 0, user_handle, ctypes.byref(pPath))
!= S_OK
):
raise PathNotFoundException()
path = pPath.value
_CoTaskMemFree(pPath)
return path
if __name__ == "__main__":
if len(sys.argv) < 2 or sys.argv[1] in ["-?", "/?"]:
print("python knownpaths.py FOLDERID {current|common}")
sys.exit(0)
try:
folderid = getattr(FOLDERID, sys.argv[1])
except AttributeError:
print('Unknown folder id "%s"' % sys.argv[1], file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
try:
if len(sys.argv) == 2:
print(get_path(folderid))
else:
print(get_path(folderid, getattr(UserHandle, sys.argv[2])))
except PathNotFoundException:
print('Folder not found "%s"' % " ".join(sys.argv[1:]), file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
# [1] http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa373931.aspx
# [2] http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd378457.aspx
# [3] http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/bb762188.aspx
# [4] http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms680722.aspx
# [5] http://web.archive.org/web/20111025090317/http://www.themacaque.com/?p=954
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