<pre>Network Working Group                                 Chuck S. Kline CSK
Request for Comments: 460                                           UCLA
NIC 14415                                                 13 February 73


                               NCP Survey

   1 This RFC is the first in a series which will request information on
   implementation of host to host protocol.  We would appreciate a reply
   to this RFC from all sites within two weeks.  One convenient way to
   reply is to make a copy of this RFC at the NIC and insert the replies
   at the appropriate spots.  The results of this survey will be
   published.  Please send replies to nic ident CSK or to

   Charles Kline
   Boelter Hall 3804
   UCLA
   405 Hilgard Ave.
   Los Angeles, Cal. 90034

   2 This particular RFC will deal with implementations of Network
   Control Programs (NCPs).  Future RFCs will deal with .
   implementations of Telnet, RJE, etc.

   3 In order to ask questions about NCPs and get meaningful replies, I
   will here describe what I consider to be my concept of an NCP.

      3a An NCP is that part of the system which performs the tasks
      necessary for host to host protocol as specified by document NIC
      7104 (protocols notebook).

      3b NCPs contain the following parts (though not necessarily as
      separate pieces):

         3b1 Code which handles connection establishment including
         maintenance of the rendezvous table (table of open and pending
         connections).

         3b2 Code which handles transmission over open connections
         including buffer management and the sending of allocate and
         giveback commands.

         3b3 Code which handles the actual movement of messages in and
         out of the Imp (sometimes called the Imp handler and sometimes
         in a separate cpu).

         3b4 Other code including measurements, initialization, etc.




<span class="grey">Kline                                                           [Page 1]</span></pre>
<hr class='noprint'/><!--NewPage--><pre class='newpage'><span id="page-2" ></span>
<span class="grey"><a href="./rfc460">RFC 460</a>                        NCP Survey                  February 1973</span>


   4. Please answer the following questions.  It is probably appropriate
   to give this survey to the coder of the NCP or other knowledgeable
   person.  Write na (not applicable) where it is appropriate.  Circle
   the number of the appropriate choice when a choice is required.
   Thank you.

   5 General Information

      5a Host Name: ----

      5b Site Number: ----

      5c Your name ----

      5d Main cpu is a ---- (360/75, PDP-10, B6700, etc.)

      5e Operating system in main cpu is ---- (tenex, os/360, etc.)

      5f Is documentation available on your NCP?

         5f1 user level (how to use NCP)

         5f2 system level (implementation)

         5f3 Is the documentation available at the NIC?

   6 Imp interface

      6a built:

         6a1 in house

         6a2 contracted to ----

      6b full or half duplex?

      6c maximum bandwidth is ---- baud in each direction

   7 Coding of NCP

      7a ncp was written:

         7a1 in house

            7a1a written in ---- man-months

            7a1b Name of person who wrote NCP ----




<span class="grey">Kline                                                           [Page 2]</span></pre>
<hr class='noprint'/><!--NewPage--><pre class='newpage'><span id="page-3" ></span>
<span class="grey"><a href="./rfc460">RFC 460</a>                        NCP Survey                  February 1973</span>


            7a1c debugged in ---- man-weeks

            7a1d machine hours used in development and debugging of NCP
            ----

         7a2 contracted to ----

            7a2a contractor took ---- man-months

         7a3 supplied another site without modification by this site
         (specify site where NCP obtained from ------).

         7a4 supplied from another site but modified by this site for
         different system or for other reasons (specify site where NCP
         obtained from ------)

            7a4a modifications took ---- man-weeks

      7b NCP is maintained:

         7b1 in house (person's name ----)

         7b2 by another site (specify site ----)

      7c Size of NCP code:

         7c1 Total size of all NCP code (not tables or buffers) as
         described above

            7c1a ---- words of ---- bits per word

         7c2 size of code which initializes NCP (on system up or after
         NCP or NET crash)

            7c2a ---- words of ---- bits per word

         7c3 size of code which handles opening and closing of
         connections

            7c3a ---- words of ---- bits per word

         7c4 size of code which moves data from user process to Imp
         handler or from Imp handler to user process

            7c4a ---- words of ---- bits per word






<span class="grey">Kline                                                           [Page 3]</span></pre>
<hr class='noprint'/><!--NewPage--><pre class='newpage'><span id="page-4" ></span>
<span class="grey"><a href="./rfc460">RFC 460</a>                        NCP Survey                  February 1973</span>


         7c5 size of Imp handler code

            7c5a ---- words of ---- bits per word

         7c6 size of other code (explain what it is)

            7c6a ---- words of ---- bits per word

      7d Size of NCP tables:

         7d1 size of tables indexed by open connection (i.e. tables for
         control of open connections)

            7d1a ---- entries or ---- words per entry of ---- bits per
            word

         7d2 size of tables indexed by link (i.e. tables for link
         management and for quick association of an input message with a
         process)

            7d2a ---- entries of ---- words per entry of ---- bits per
            word

         7d3 size of other tables (explain)

            7d3a ---- entries of ---- words per entry of ---- bits per
            word

   8 Host-Imp communications

      8a Imp handling is performed in

         8a1 main cpu

         8a2 additional processor (specify machine ----)

      8b Imp handling is performed at:

         8b1 interrupt level by resident code

         8b2 scheduled process with resident code

         8b3 scheduled process with swappable code

      8c Number and size of buffers for the Imp handler (on input,
      number of buffers for messages before cpu will stop taking bits
      from imp.  On output, number of buffers which may be queued before
      user processes will be blocked waiting for a free buffer)



<span class="grey">Kline                                                           [Page 4]</span></pre>
<hr class='noprint'/><!--NewPage--><pre class='newpage'><span id="page-5" ></span>
<span class="grey"><a href="./rfc460">RFC 460</a>                        NCP Survey                  February 1973</span>


         8c1 ---- output buffers for sending to net of ---- words of
         ---- bits per word

         8c2 ---- input buffers for receiving from net of ---- words of
         ---- bits per word

   9 NCP-Imp handler communications

      9a NCP communicates with Imp handler by

         9a1 putting message on queue for handler and waking
         (unblocking) handler (i.e. shared memory approach)

         9a2 some other mechanism (explain)

   10 NCP-User communication

      10a Mechanism:

         10a1 special mechanism for network (i.e. different than files)
         using:

            10a1a shared resident memory

            10a1b shared non-resident (swappable memory or file)

            10a1c other (explain)

         10a2 similar to file io but network assigned rather than file
         (i.e. transparent to user process coding)

      10b Bytes sizes allowed (circle all)

         10b1 1 bit

         10b2 7 bit

         10b3 8 bit

         10b4 9 bit

         10b5 16 bit

         10b6 18 bit

         10b7 24 bit

         10b8 32 bit



<span class="grey">Kline                                                           [Page 5]</span></pre>
<hr class='noprint'/><!--NewPage--><pre class='newpage'><span id="page-6" ></span>
<span class="grey"><a href="./rfc460">RFC 460</a>                        NCP Survey                  February 1973</span>


         10b9 36 bit

         10b10 other (explain)

   11 Buffer space allocations

      11a initial allocation when connection (receive) is opened

         11a1 ---- messages and ---- bits

      11b factors which will change this allocation

         11b1 up

         11b2 down

      11c conditions which would cause a giveback command to be sent

   12 Protocol facilities

      12a Errors

         12a1 Do you send error commands when you detect protocol
         errors?

         12a2 Do you log it (or take some other action) when you recieve
         error commands?

      12b Queuing

         12b1 do you allow queuing of connections (i.e. when an rts or
         str is received for which no request is pending, do you refuse
         it (send back a cls) or queue it? also do you queue when two or
         more requests match the same socket?)

            12b1a yes always

            12b1b no always

            12b1c yes for listens

            12b1d other (explain)

         12c Are there hooks (code) in the NCP for:

            12c1 NCP measurement

            12c2 Network measurement



<span class="grey">Kline                                                           [Page 6]</span></pre>
<hr class='noprint'/><!--NewPage--><pre class='newpage'><span id="page-7" ></span>
<span class="grey"><a href="./rfc460">RFC 460</a>                        NCP Survey                  February 1973</span>


            12c3 MSP and other protocol experiments

            12c4 Do any of these hooks allow a user process to send a
            message with a given leader or look at all messages which
            arrive with a given leader?

   13 Time outs

      13a How long will the NCP hold a request for connection (INIT or
      LISTEN) from a user process before timing out if not matched by an
      RTS or STR from the net ----

      13b How long will the NCP hold an STR or RTS recieved from the net
      before timing out and sending a CLS ----

      13c How long will the NCP wait after sending a reset or echo
      command before declaring the host dead (assuming you got a RFNM at
      least) ----

      13d Any other timeouts? (explain)

   14 Have you made any measurements on the effect of network use on
   your system?

      14a effect of local users using telnet to go out to net

      14b effect of foreign users using your system via net

      14c bandwidth you have been able to achieve

   15 Are any changes planned or in progress in the design or coding of
   your NCP? (explain)

   16 Other Comments

      16a Please feel free to add other comments on your NCP which you
      feel would be of interest to the network community.



       [ This RFC was put into machine readable form for entry ]
         [ into the online RFC archives by Grant Bowman 11/97 ]









Kline                                                           [Page 7]
</pre>