File: test_fill_orderby.test

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# name: test/sql/window/test_fill_orderby.test
# description: Test Fill function with secondary orderings
# group: [window]

#
# Error checks
#

# Only one ordering allowed
statement error
select fill(i order by 10-i, i * i) over (order by i) from range(3) tbl(i);
----
FILL functions must have only one ORDER BY expression

# Argument must be numeric
statement error
select fill(i::VARCHAR order by i) over (order by i) from range(3) tbl(i);
----
FILL argument must support subtraction

# Ordering must be numeric
statement error
select fill(i order by i::VARCHAR) over (order by i) from range(3) tbl(i);
----
FILL ordering must support subtraction

#
# Simple interpolation coverage tests
#

loop nulled 0 5

query III
with source as (
	select 
		i, 
		i * 3 % 5 as permuted,
		if(permuted = ${nulled}, NULL, permuted) as missing
	from range(5) tbl(i)
)
select
	i,
	permuted,
	fill(missing order by permuted) over (order by i) as filled
from source
qualify filled <> permuted
----

endloop

# Single values
query III
with source as (
	select 
		i, 
		i * 3 % 5 as permuted,
		if(permuted > 0, NULL, permuted) as missing
	from range(5) tbl(i)
)
select
	i,
	permuted,
	fill(missing order by permuted) over (order by i) as filled
from source
qualify filled <> permuted
----
1	3	0
2	1	0
3	4	0
4	2	0

# No values in partition
query III
with source as (
	select 
		i, 
		i * 5 % 11 as permuted,
		if(permuted < 6, NULL, permuted) as missing
	from range(11) tbl(i)
)
select
	i,
	permuted,
	fill(missing order by permuted) over (partition by permuted // 5 order by i) as filled
from source
qualify filled is distinct from permuted
order by i
----
0	0	NULL
3	4	NULL
5	3	NULL
7	2	NULL
9	1	NULL

# No values in partition chunk
statement ok
with null_chunk as (
	select 
		1 as p, 
		s,
		NULL::DOUBLE as v,
	from range(2050) tbl(s)
	union all
	select
		2 as p, 
		s,
		s::DOUBLE as v,
	from range(16) tbl(s)
)
select 
	p, 
	s, 
	fill(v order by -s) over(partition by p order by s) as f,
from null_chunk

# Order by duplication optimisation
query III
with null_chunk as (
	select 
		1 as p, 
		s,
		NULL::DOUBLE as v,
	from range(8) tbl(s)
	union all
	select
		2 as p, 
		s,
		s::DOUBLE as v,
	from range(8) tbl(s)
)
select 
	p, 
	s, 
	fill(v order by s) over(partition by p order by s) as f,
from null_chunk
order by all
----
1	0	NULL
1	1	NULL
1	2	NULL
1	3	NULL
1	4	NULL
1	5	NULL
1	6	NULL
1	7	NULL
2	0	0.0
2	1	1.0
2	2	2.0
2	3	3.0
2	4	4.0
2	5	5.0
2	6	6.0
2	7	7.0

# Outside valid sort values
query III
with source as (
	select 
		i, 
		i * 5 % 11 as permuted,
		if(permuted = 2, NULL, permuted) as missing,
		if(permuted < 4, NULL, permuted) as unsorted,
	from range(11) tbl(i)
)
select
	i,
	permuted,
	fill(missing order by unsorted) over (order by i) as filled
from source
qualify filled is distinct from permuted
order by i
----
7	2	NULL

# NULL sort key coverage
query III
with source as (
	select 
		i, 
		(i + 1) * 3 % 5 as permuted,
		if(permuted = 0, NULL, permuted) as missing
	from (
		from range(5) tbl(i)
		union all 
		select NULL::INTEGER as i
	) t(i)
)
select
	i,
	permuted,
	fill(missing order by permuted asc nulls first) over (order by i) as filled
from source
qualify filled is distinct from permuted
----

query III
with source as (
	select 
		i, 
		(i + 1) * 3 % 5 as permuted,
		if(permuted = 4, NULL, permuted) as missing
	from (
		from range(5) tbl(i)
		union all 
		select NULL::INTEGER as i
	) t(i)
)
select
	i,
	permuted,
	fill(missing order by permuted asc nulls last) over (order by i) as filled
from source
qualify filled is distinct from permuted
----

query III
select
	i,
	permuted,
	fill(missing order by permuted asc nulls last) over (order by i) as filled
from (values
	(0, 1, NULL),
	(1, NULL, 0)
) source(i, missing, permuted)
order by i
----
0	NULL	1
1	0	NULL

query III
select
	i,
	permuted,
	fill(missing order by permuted asc nulls first) over (order by i) as filled
from (values
	(0, NULL, 2),
	(1, 0, NULL),
	(2, 1, 1),
) source(i, missing, permuted)
order by i
----
0	2	1
1	NULL	0
2	1	1

#
# Unusable values
#
# If we use an unsuable value, the interpolation will produce strange values

# Infinity/NaN

foreach ordertype float double

foreach unusable 'infinity' '-infinity' 'NaN'

loop nullable 0 5

query II
with source as (
	select 
		i, 
		(i + 1) * 3 % 5 as permuted,
		if(permuted = ${nullable}, NULL, permuted) as missing
	from (
		select range::${ordertype} as i from range(5)
		union all 
		select ${unusable}::${ordertype} as i
	) t(i)
)
select 
	i,
	fill(missing order by permuted) over (order by i) as filled
from source
qualify filled is distinct from permuted
order by i
----

endloop

endloop

endloop

# Temporal infinities

foreach ordertype date timestamp

foreach unusable 'infinity' '-infinity'

loop nullable 0 5

query II
with source as (
	(
		select 
			('2025-01-01'::DATE + INTERVAL (i) DAY)::${ordertype} as t, 
			('2025-01-01'::DATE + INTERVAL ((i + 1) * 3 % 5) DAY)::${ordertype} as permuted,
			if(i = ${nullable}, NULL, permuted) as missing
		from range(5) tbl(i)
	)
	union all
	(
		select
			${unusable}::${ordertype} as t,
			t as permuted,
			permuted as missing
	)
)
select 
	t,
	fill(missing order by permuted) over (order by t) as filled
from source
qualify filled is distinct from permuted
order by t
----

endloop

endloop

endloop