File: print_gdbindex.c

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/*
Copyright 2014-2020 David Anderson. All rights reserved.

  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General
  Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.

  This program is distributed in the hope that it would be
  useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
  warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
  PURPOSE.

  Further, this software is distributed without any warranty
  that it is free of the rightful claim of any third person
  regarding infringement or the like.  Any license provided
  herein, whether implied or otherwise, applies only to this
  software file.  Patent licenses, if any, provided herein
  do not apply to combinations of this program with other
  software, or any other product whatsoever.

  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
  License along with this program; if not, write the Free
  Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
  Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.

*/

#include "globals.h"
#include "naming.h"
#include "esb.h"
#include "esb_using_functions.h"
#include "sanitized.h"

#include "print_sections.h"

static const char *
dw_dlv_string(int res)
{
    if (res == DW_DLV_ERROR) {
        return "DW_DLV_ERROR";
    }
    if (res == DW_DLV_NO_ENTRY) {
        return "DW_DLV_NO_ENTRY";
    }
    if (res == DW_DLV_OK) {
        return "DW_DLV_OK";
    }
    return "ERROR: Impossible libdwarf DW_DLV code";
}

static int
print_culist_array(UNUSEDARG Dwarf_Debug dbg,
    Dwarf_Gdbindex  gdbindex,
    Dwarf_Unsigned *cu_list_len,
    Dwarf_Error * err)
{
    Dwarf_Unsigned list_len = 0;
    Dwarf_Unsigned i;
    int res = dwarf_gdbindex_culist_array(gdbindex,
        &list_len,err);
    if (res == DW_DLV_NO_ENTRY) {
        return res;
    }
    if (res == DW_DLV_ERROR) {
        simple_err_return_msg_either_action(res,
            "ERROR: dwarf_gdbindex_culist_array failed.");
        return res;
    }
    printf("  CU list. array length: %" DW_PR_DUu
        " format: [entry#] cuoffset culength\n",
        list_len);

    for( i  = 0; i < list_len; i++) {
        Dwarf_Unsigned cuoffset = 0;
        Dwarf_Unsigned culength = 0;

        res = dwarf_gdbindex_culist_entry(gdbindex,i,
            &cuoffset,&culength,err);
        if (res != DW_DLV_OK) {
            struct esb_s msg;
            const char * et= dw_dlv_string(res);

            esb_constructor(&msg);
            esb_append_printf_s(&msg,
                "ERROR: dwarf_get_gdbindex_culist_entry "
                "got %s ",et);
            esb_append_printf_u(&msg,
                " on entry %u ",i);
            esb_append_printf_u(&msg," of %u entries.",
                list_len);
            simple_err_return_action(res,
                esb_get_string(&msg));
            esb_destructor(&msg);
            return res;
        }
        printf("    [%4" DW_PR_DUu "] 0x%"
            DW_PR_XZEROS DW_PR_DUx
            " 0x%" DW_PR_XZEROS DW_PR_DUx "\n",
            i,
            cuoffset,
            culength);
    }
    printf("\n");
    *cu_list_len = list_len;
    return DW_DLV_OK;
}

static int
print_types_culist_array(Dwarf_Debug dbg,
    Dwarf_Gdbindex  gdbindex,
    Dwarf_Error * cular_err)
{
    Dwarf_Unsigned list_len = 0;
    Dwarf_Unsigned i;
    int res = 0;

    res = dwarf_gdbindex_types_culist_array(gdbindex,
        &list_len,cular_err);
    if (res != DW_DLV_OK) {
        print_error_and_continue(dbg,
            "dwarf_gdbindex_types_culist_array call failed",
            res,*cular_err);
        return res;
    }
    printf("  TU list. array length: %" DW_PR_DUu
        " format: [entry#] cuoffset culength signature\n",
        list_len);

    for( i  = 0; i < list_len; i++) {
        Dwarf_Unsigned cuoffset = 0;
        Dwarf_Unsigned culength = 0;
        Dwarf_Unsigned signature = 0;

        res = dwarf_gdbindex_types_culist_entry(gdbindex,i,
            &cuoffset,&culength,
            &signature,
            cular_err);
        if (res != DW_DLV_OK) {
            struct esb_s msg;
            const char * et= dw_dlv_string(res);

            esb_constructor(&msg);
            esb_append_printf_s(&msg,
                "ERROR: dwarf_get_gdbindex_culist_entry call "
                "got %s ",et);
            esb_append_printf_u(&msg,
                " on entry %u ",i);
            esb_append_printf_u(&msg," of %u entries.",
                list_len);
            simple_err_return_action(res,
                esb_get_string(&msg));
            esb_destructor(&msg);
            return res;
        }
        printf("    [%4" DW_PR_DUu "] 0x%"
            DW_PR_XZEROS DW_PR_DUx
            " 0x%" DW_PR_XZEROS DW_PR_DUx
            " 0x%" DW_PR_XZEROS DW_PR_DUx "\n",
            i,
            cuoffset,
            culength,
            signature);
    }
    printf("\n");
    return DW_DLV_OK;
}

static int
print_addressarea(Dwarf_Debug dbg,
    Dwarf_Gdbindex  gdbindex,
    Dwarf_Error * addra_err)
{
    Dwarf_Unsigned list_len = 0;
    Dwarf_Unsigned i;
    int res = dwarf_gdbindex_addressarea(gdbindex,
        &list_len,addra_err);
    if (res != DW_DLV_OK) {
        print_error_and_continue(dbg,
            "dwarf_gdbindex_addressarea failed",res,*addra_err);
        return res;
    }
    printf("  Address table array length: %" DW_PR_DUu
        " format: [entry#] lowpc highpc cu-index\n",
        list_len);

    for( i  = 0; i < list_len; i++) {
        Dwarf_Unsigned lowpc = 0;
        Dwarf_Unsigned highpc = 0;
        Dwarf_Unsigned cu_index = 0;

        res = dwarf_gdbindex_addressarea_entry(gdbindex,i,
            &lowpc,&highpc,
            &cu_index,
            addra_err);
        if (res != DW_DLV_OK) {
            struct esb_s msg;
            const char * et= dw_dlv_string(res);

            esb_constructor(&msg);
            esb_append_printf_s(&msg,
                "ERROR: dwarf_get_gdbindex_addressarea_entry call "
                "got %s ",et);
            esb_append_printf_u(&msg,
                " on entry %u ",i);
            esb_append_printf_u(&msg," of %u entries.",
                list_len);
            simple_err_return_action(res,
                esb_get_string(&msg));
            esb_destructor(&msg);
            return res;
        }
        printf("    [%4" DW_PR_DUu "] 0x%"
            DW_PR_XZEROS DW_PR_DUx
            " 0x%" DW_PR_XZEROS DW_PR_DUx
            " %4" DW_PR_DUu "\n",
            i,
            lowpc,
            highpc,
            cu_index);
    }
    printf("\n");
    return DW_DLV_OK;
}


const char *kind_list[] = {
  "unknown(0)  ",
  "type(1)     ",
  "var-enum(2) ",
  "function(3) ",
  "other-sym(4)",
  "reserved(5) ",
  "function(6) ",
  "reserved(7) ",
};

static void
get_kind_string(struct esb_s *out,unsigned k)
{
    if (k <= 7) {
        esb_append(out,sanitized(kind_list[k]));
        return;
    }
    esb_append(out, "kind-erroneous");
}

/*  NOTE: Returns pointer to static local string.
    Use the returned pointer immediately or
    things will not work properly.  */
static void
get_cu_index_string(struct esb_s *out,
    Dwarf_Unsigned index,
    Dwarf_Unsigned culist_len)
{
    Dwarf_Unsigned type_index = 0;
    if (index < culist_len) {
        esb_append_printf_u(out,"%4" DW_PR_DUu,index);
        return;
    }
    type_index = index-culist_len;
    esb_append_printf_u(out, "%4" DW_PR_DUu ,index);
    esb_append_printf_u(out, "(T%4" DW_PR_DUu ")",type_index);
    return;
}




static int
print_symtab_entry(Dwarf_Debug dbg,
    Dwarf_Gdbindex gdbindex,
    Dwarf_Unsigned index,
    Dwarf_Unsigned symnameoffset,
    Dwarf_Unsigned cuvecoffset,
    Dwarf_Unsigned culist_len,
    Dwarf_Error *sym_err)
{
    int res = 0;
    const char *name = 0;
    Dwarf_Unsigned cuvec_len = 0;
    Dwarf_Unsigned ii = 0;

    if (symnameoffset == 0 && cuvecoffset == 0) {
        if (glflags.verbose > 1) {
            printf("        [%4" DW_PR_DUu "] \"empty-hash-entry\"\n", index);
        }
        return DW_DLV_OK;
    }
    res = dwarf_gdbindex_string_by_offset(gdbindex,
        symnameoffset,&name,sym_err);
    if(res != DW_DLV_OK) {
        struct esb_s msg;
        const char * et= dw_dlv_string(res);

        esb_constructor(&msg);
        esb_append_printf_s(&msg,
            "ERROR: dwarf_get_gdbindex_string_by_offset call "
            "failed with %s ",et);
        esb_append_printf_u(&msg,
            " on offset 0x%lx",symnameoffset);
        esb_append_printf_u(&msg,
            " (%u).",symnameoffset);
        simple_err_return_action(res,
            esb_get_string(&msg));
        esb_destructor(&msg);
        return res;
    }
    res = dwarf_gdbindex_cuvector_length(gdbindex,
        cuvecoffset,&cuvec_len,sym_err);
    if( res != DW_DLV_OK) {
        struct esb_s msg;
        const char * et= dw_dlv_string(res);

        esb_constructor(&msg);
        esb_append_printf_s(&msg,
            "ERROR: dwarf_get_gdbindex_cuvector_length() call "
            "failed with %s ",et);
        esb_append_printf_u(&msg,
            " on cu vector offset 0x%lx",cuvecoffset);
        esb_append_printf_u(&msg,
            " (%u).",cuvecoffset);
        simple_err_return_action(res,
            esb_get_string(&msg));
        esb_destructor(&msg);
        return res;
    }
    if (glflags.verbose > 1) {
        printf("     [%4" DW_PR_DUu "]"
            "stroff 0x%"    DW_PR_XZEROS DW_PR_DUx
            " cuvecoff 0x%"    DW_PR_XZEROS DW_PR_DUx
            " cuveclen 0x%"    DW_PR_XZEROS DW_PR_DUx "\n",
            index,symnameoffset,cuvecoffset,cuvec_len);
    }
    for(ii = 0; ii < cuvec_len; ++ii ) {
        Dwarf_Unsigned attributes = 0;
        Dwarf_Unsigned cu_index = 0;
        Dwarf_Unsigned reserved1 = 0;
        Dwarf_Unsigned symbol_kind = 0;
        Dwarf_Unsigned is_static = 0;
        struct esb_s   tmp_cuindx;
        struct esb_s   tmp_kind;

        res = dwarf_gdbindex_cuvector_inner_attributes(
            gdbindex,cuvecoffset,ii,
            &attributes,sym_err);
        if( res != DW_DLV_OK) {
            print_error_and_continue(dbg,
                "dwarf_gdbindex_cuvector_inner_attributes failed",res,*sym_err);
            return res;
        }
        res = dwarf_gdbindex_cuvector_instance_expand_value(gdbindex,
            attributes, &cu_index,&reserved1,&symbol_kind, &is_static,
            sym_err);
        if( res != DW_DLV_OK) {
            struct esb_s msg;
            const char * et= dw_dlv_string(res);

            esb_constructor(&msg);
            esb_append_printf_s(&msg,
                "ERROR: dwarf_gdbindex_cuvector_instance_expand_value() call "
                "failed with %s ",et);
            esb_append_printf_u(&msg,
                " on cu vector index %d ",ii);
            esb_append_printf_u(&msg,
                " on of %d entries.",cuvec_len);
            simple_err_return_action(res,
                esb_get_string(&msg));
            esb_destructor(&msg);
            return res;
        }
        /*  if cu_index is > the cu-count, then it  refers
            to a tu_index of  'cu_index - cu-count' */
        esb_constructor(&tmp_cuindx);
        esb_constructor(&tmp_kind);
        get_kind_string(&tmp_kind,symbol_kind),
        get_cu_index_string(&tmp_cuindx,cu_index,culist_len);
        if (cuvec_len == 1) {
            printf("  [%4" DW_PR_DUu "]"
                "%s"
                " [%s %s] \"%s\"\n",
                index,
                esb_get_string(&tmp_cuindx),
                is_static?
                    "static ":
                    "global ",
                esb_get_string(&tmp_kind),
                sanitized(name));
        } else if (ii == 0) {
            printf("  [%4" DW_PR_DUu "] \"%s\"\n" ,
                index,
                sanitized(name));
            printf("         %s [%s %s]\n",
                esb_get_string(&tmp_cuindx),
                is_static?
                    "static ":
                    "global ",
                esb_get_string(&tmp_kind));
        }else{
            printf("         %s [%s %s]\n",
                esb_get_string(&tmp_cuindx),
                is_static?
                    "static ":
                    "global ",
                esb_get_string(&tmp_kind));
        }
        esb_destructor(&tmp_cuindx);
        esb_destructor(&tmp_kind);
        if (glflags.verbose > 1) {
            printf("        [%4" DW_PR_DUu "]"
                "attr 0x%"    DW_PR_XZEROS DW_PR_DUx
                " cuindx 0x%"    DW_PR_XZEROS DW_PR_DUx
                " kind 0x%"    DW_PR_XZEROS DW_PR_DUx
                " static 0x%"    DW_PR_XZEROS DW_PR_DUx "\n",
                ii,attributes,cu_index,symbol_kind,is_static);
        }

    }
    return DW_DLV_OK;
}

static int
print_symboltable(Dwarf_Debug dbg,
    Dwarf_Gdbindex  gdbindex,
    Dwarf_Unsigned culist_len,
    Dwarf_Error * symt_err)
{
    Dwarf_Unsigned list_len = 0;
    Dwarf_Unsigned i;
    int res = dwarf_gdbindex_symboltable_array(gdbindex,
        &list_len,symt_err);
    if (res != DW_DLV_OK) {
        struct esb_s msg;
        const char * et= dw_dlv_string(res);

        esb_constructor(&msg);
        esb_append_printf_s(&msg,
            "ERROR: dwarf_get_gdbindex_symboltable_array call "
            "failed with %s ",et);
        simple_err_return_action(res,
            esb_get_string(&msg));
        esb_destructor(&msg);
        return res;
    }
    printf("\n  Symbol table: length %" DW_PR_DUu
        " format: [entry#] symindex cuindex [type] \"name\" or \n",
        list_len);
    printf("                          "
        " format: [entry#]  \"name\" , list of  cuindex [type]\n");

    for( i  = 0; i < list_len; i++) {
        Dwarf_Unsigned symnameoffset = 0;
        Dwarf_Unsigned cuvecoffset = 0;
        res = dwarf_gdbindex_symboltable_entry(gdbindex,i,
            &symnameoffset,&cuvecoffset,
            symt_err);
        if (res != DW_DLV_OK) {
            struct esb_s msg;
            const char * et= dw_dlv_string(res);

            esb_constructor(&msg);
            esb_append_printf_s(&msg,
                "ERROR: dwarf_gdbindex_symboltable_entry() call "
                "failed with %s ",et);
            esb_append_printf_u(&msg,
                " on symtab index %d ",i);
            esb_append_printf_u(&msg,
                " on of %d entries.",list_len);
            simple_err_return_action(res,
                esb_get_string(&msg));
            esb_destructor(&msg);
            return res;
        }
        res = print_symtab_entry(dbg,gdbindex,i,
            symnameoffset,cuvecoffset,
            culist_len,symt_err);
        if (res != DW_DLV_OK) {
            return res;
        }
    }
    printf("\n");
    return DW_DLV_OK;
}




int
print_gdb_index(Dwarf_Debug dbg,Dwarf_Error *err)
{
    Dwarf_Gdbindex gdbindex = 0;
    Dwarf_Unsigned version = 0;
    Dwarf_Unsigned cu_list_offset = 0;
    Dwarf_Unsigned types_cu_list_offset = 0;
    Dwarf_Unsigned address_area_offset = 0;
    Dwarf_Unsigned symbol_table_offset = 0;
    Dwarf_Unsigned constant_pool_offset = 0;
    Dwarf_Unsigned section_size = 0;
    Dwarf_Unsigned unused = 0;
    const char *section_name = 0; /* unused */
    Dwarf_Unsigned culist_len = 0;
    int res = 0;

    glflags.current_section_id = DEBUG_GDB_INDEX;
    if (!glflags.gf_do_print_dwarf) {
        return DW_DLV_OK;
    }
    res = dwarf_gdbindex_header(dbg, &gdbindex,
        &version,
        &cu_list_offset,
        &types_cu_list_offset,
        &address_area_offset,
        &symbol_table_offset,
        &constant_pool_offset,
        &section_size,
        &unused,
        &section_name,
        err);
    if(res == DW_DLV_NO_ENTRY) {
        /*  Silently! The section is rare so lets
            say nothing. */
        return res;
    }
    if(res == DW_DLV_ERROR) {
        simple_err_return_msg_either_action(res,
            "ERROR: .gdb_index not readable.");
        return res;
    }
    {
        struct esb_s truename;
        char buf[DWARF_SECNAME_BUFFER_SIZE];

        esb_constructor_fixed(&truename,buf,sizeof(buf));
        get_true_section_name(dbg,".gdb_index",
            &truename,TRUE);
        printf("\n%s\n",sanitized(esb_get_string(&truename)));
        esb_destructor(&truename);
    }

    printf("  Version             : "
        "0x%" DW_PR_XZEROS DW_PR_DUx  "\n",
        version);
    printf("  CU list offset      : "
        "0x%" DW_PR_XZEROS DW_PR_DUx "\n",
        cu_list_offset);
    printf("  Address area offset : "
        "0x%" DW_PR_XZEROS DW_PR_DUx "\n",
        types_cu_list_offset);
    printf("  Symbol table offset : "
        "0x%" DW_PR_XZEROS DW_PR_DUx "\n",
        address_area_offset);
    printf("  Constant pool offset: "
        "0x%" DW_PR_XZEROS DW_PR_DUx "\n",
        constant_pool_offset);
    printf("  section size        : "
        "0x%" DW_PR_XZEROS DW_PR_DUx "\n",
        section_size);


    res = print_culist_array(dbg,gdbindex,&culist_len,err);
    if (res != DW_DLV_OK) {
        dwarf_gdbindex_free(gdbindex);
        return res;
    }
    res = print_types_culist_array(dbg,gdbindex,err);
    if (res != DW_DLV_OK) {
        dwarf_gdbindex_free(gdbindex);
        return res;
    }
    res = print_addressarea(dbg,gdbindex,err);
    if (res != DW_DLV_OK) {
        dwarf_gdbindex_free(gdbindex);
        return res;
    }
    res = print_symboltable(dbg,gdbindex,culist_len,err);
    dwarf_gdbindex_free(gdbindex);
    return res;
}