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/*
SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
Copyright (C) 2006 Mandriva Conectiva S.A.
Copyright (C) 2006 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
Copyright (C) 2007..2009 Red Hat Inc.
Copyright (C) 2007..2009 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
*/
#include <dwarf.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <elfutils/version.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include "config.h"
#include "dwarves.h"
static const char *dwarf_tag_names[] = {
[DW_TAG_array_type] = "array_type",
[DW_TAG_class_type] = "class_type",
[DW_TAG_entry_point] = "entry_point",
[DW_TAG_enumeration_type] = "enumeration_type",
[DW_TAG_formal_parameter] = "formal_parameter",
[DW_TAG_imported_declaration] = "imported_declaration",
[DW_TAG_label] = "label",
[DW_TAG_lexical_block] = "lexical_block",
[DW_TAG_member] = "member",
[DW_TAG_pointer_type] = "pointer_type",
[DW_TAG_reference_type] = "reference_type",
[DW_TAG_compile_unit] = "compile_unit",
[DW_TAG_string_type] = "string_type",
[DW_TAG_structure_type] = "structure_type",
[DW_TAG_subroutine_type] = "subroutine_type",
[DW_TAG_typedef] = "typedef",
[DW_TAG_union_type] = "union_type",
[DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters] = "unspecified_parameters",
[DW_TAG_variant] = "variant",
[DW_TAG_common_block] = "common_block",
[DW_TAG_common_inclusion] = "common_inclusion",
[DW_TAG_inheritance] = "inheritance",
[DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine] = "inlined_subroutine",
[DW_TAG_module] = "module",
[DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type] = "ptr_to_member_type",
[DW_TAG_set_type] = "set_type",
[DW_TAG_subrange_type] = "subrange_type",
[DW_TAG_with_stmt] = "with_stmt",
[DW_TAG_access_declaration] = "access_declaration",
[DW_TAG_base_type] = "base_type",
[DW_TAG_catch_block] = "catch_block",
[DW_TAG_const_type] = "const_type",
[DW_TAG_constant] = "constant",
[DW_TAG_enumerator] = "enumerator",
[DW_TAG_file_type] = "file_type",
[DW_TAG_friend] = "friend",
[DW_TAG_namelist] = "namelist",
[DW_TAG_namelist_item] = "namelist_item",
[DW_TAG_packed_type] = "packed_type",
[DW_TAG_subprogram] = "subprogram",
[DW_TAG_template_type_parameter] = "template_type_parameter",
[DW_TAG_template_value_parameter] = "template_value_parameter",
[DW_TAG_thrown_type] = "thrown_type",
[DW_TAG_try_block] = "try_block",
[DW_TAG_variant_part] = "variant_part",
[DW_TAG_variable] = "variable",
[DW_TAG_volatile_type] = "volatile_type",
[DW_TAG_dwarf_procedure] = "dwarf_procedure",
[DW_TAG_restrict_type] = "restrict_type",
[DW_TAG_interface_type] = "interface_type",
[DW_TAG_namespace] = "namespace",
[DW_TAG_imported_module] = "imported_module",
[DW_TAG_unspecified_type] = "unspecified_type",
[DW_TAG_partial_unit] = "partial_unit",
[DW_TAG_imported_unit] = "imported_unit",
[DW_TAG_condition] = "condition",
[DW_TAG_shared_type] = "shared_type",
#ifdef STB_GNU_UNIQUE
[DW_TAG_type_unit] = "type_unit",
[DW_TAG_rvalue_reference_type] = "rvalue_reference_type",
#endif
#if _ELFUTILS_PREREQ(0, 170)
[DW_TAG_coarray_type] = "coarray_type",
[DW_TAG_generic_subrange] = "generic_subrange",
[DW_TAG_dynamic_type] = "dynamic_type",
[DW_TAG_call_site] = "call_site",
[DW_TAG_call_site_parameter] = "call_site_parameter",
[DW_TAG_skeleton_unit] = "skeleton_unit",
[DW_TAG_immutable_type] = "immutable_type",
#endif
[DW_TAG_atomic_type] = "atomic_type",
};
static const char *dwarf_gnu_tag_names[] = {
[DW_TAG_MIPS_loop - DW_TAG_MIPS_loop] = "MIPS_loop",
[DW_TAG_format_label - DW_TAG_MIPS_loop] = "format_label",
[DW_TAG_function_template - DW_TAG_MIPS_loop] = "function_template",
[DW_TAG_class_template - DW_TAG_MIPS_loop] = "class_template",
#ifdef STB_GNU_UNIQUE
[DW_TAG_GNU_BINCL - DW_TAG_MIPS_loop] = "GNU_BINCL",
[DW_TAG_GNU_EINCL - DW_TAG_MIPS_loop] = "GNU_EINCL",
[DW_TAG_GNU_template_template_param - DW_TAG_MIPS_loop] = "GNU_template_template_param",
[DW_TAG_GNU_template_parameter_pack - DW_TAG_MIPS_loop] = "GNU_template_parameter_pack",
[DW_TAG_GNU_formal_parameter_pack - DW_TAG_MIPS_loop] = "GNU_formal_parameter_pack",
#endif
#if _ELFUTILS_PREREQ(0, 153)
[DW_TAG_GNU_call_site - DW_TAG_MIPS_loop] = "GNU_call_site",
[DW_TAG_GNU_call_site_parameter - DW_TAG_MIPS_loop] = "GNU_call_site_parameter",
#endif
};
const char *dwarf_tag_name(const uint32_t tag)
{
if (tag >= DW_TAG_array_type && tag <=
#if _ELFUTILS_PREREQ(0, 170)
DW_TAG_immutable_type
#else
#ifdef STB_GNU_UNIQUE
DW_TAG_rvalue_reference_type
#else
DW_TAG_shared_type
#endif
#endif
)
return dwarf_tag_names[tag];
else if (tag >= DW_TAG_MIPS_loop && tag <=
#if _ELFUTILS_PREREQ(0, 153)
DW_TAG_GNU_call_site_parameter
#elif STB_GNU_UNIQUE
DW_TAG_GNU_formal_parameter_pack
#else
DW_TAG_class_template
#endif
)
return dwarf_gnu_tag_names[tag - DW_TAG_MIPS_loop];
else if (tag == DW_TAG_LLVM_annotation)
return "LLVM_annotation";
return "INVALID";
}
static struct conf_fprintf conf_fprintf__defaults = {
.name_spacing = 23,
.type_spacing = 26,
.emit_stats = 1,
};
const char tabs[] = "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t";
static size_t union__fprintf(struct type *type, const struct cu *cu,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp);
/*
* In dwarves_emit.c we can call type__emit() using a locally setup conf_fprintf for which
* the conf->cacheline_size member is not setup and is thus zero, so check for that and
* use the default one for that case.
*
* We really need to make the *_emit*() methods to receive a conf_fprintf pointer for
* which conf->cacheline_size is set, all tools call:
*
* dwarves__resolve_cacheline_size(&conf_load, 0);
*
* To have a conf_load/conf_fprintf with that resolved, but that is not being passed to
* the *_emit*() routines, duh.
*
* Fixing this properly will entail a series of patches, so to fix this problem
* more quickly add this helper.
*/
static uint16_t conf_fprintf__cacheline_size(const struct conf_fprintf *conf)
{
return conf->cacheline_size ?: conf_fprintf__defaults.cacheline_size;
}
size_t tag__nr_cachelines(const struct conf_fprintf *conf, const struct tag *tag, const struct cu *cu)
{
return (tag__size(tag, cu) + conf_fprintf__cacheline_size(conf) - 1) / conf_fprintf__cacheline_size(conf);
}
static const char *tag__accessibility(const struct tag *tag)
{
int a;
switch (tag->tag) {
case DW_TAG_inheritance:
case DW_TAG_member:
a = tag__class_member(tag)->accessibility;
break;
case DW_TAG_subprogram:
a = tag__function(tag)->accessibility;
break;
default:
return NULL;
}
switch (a) {
case DW_ACCESS_public: return "public";
case DW_ACCESS_private: return "private";
case DW_ACCESS_protected: return "protected";
}
return NULL;
}
static size_t __tag__id_not_found_snprintf(char *bf, size_t len, uint32_t id,
const char *fn, int line)
{
return snprintf(bf, len, "<ERROR(%s:%d): %#llx not found!>", fn, line,
(unsigned long long)id);
}
#define tag__id_not_found_snprintf(bf, len, id) \
__tag__id_not_found_snprintf(bf, len, id, __func__, __LINE__)
size_t tag__fprintf_decl_info(const struct tag *tag,
const struct cu *cu, FILE *fp)
{
return fprintf(fp, "/* <%llx> %s:%u */\n", tag__orig_id(tag, cu),
tag__decl_file(tag, cu), tag__decl_line(tag, cu));
return 0;
}
static size_t __class__fprintf(struct class *class, const struct cu *cu,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp);
static size_t type__fprintf(struct tag *type, const struct cu *cu,
const char *name, const struct conf_fprintf *conf,
FILE *fp);
static size_t array_type__fprintf(const struct tag *tag,
const struct cu *cu, const char *name,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf,
FILE *fp)
{
struct array_type *at = tag__array_type(tag);
struct tag *type = cu__type(cu, tag->type);
size_t printed;
unsigned long long flat_dimensions = 0;
int i;
if (type == NULL)
return tag__id_not_found_fprintf(fp, tag->type);
/* Zero sized arrays? */
if (at->dimensions >= 1 && at->nr_entries[0] == 0 && tag__is_const(type))
type = cu__type(cu, type->type);
printed = type__fprintf(type, cu, name, conf, fp);
for (i = 0; i < at->dimensions; ++i) {
if (conf->flat_arrays || at->is_vector) {
/*
* Seen on the Linux kernel on tun_filter:
*
* __u8 addr[0][ETH_ALEN];
*/
if (at->nr_entries[i] == 0 && i == 0)
break;
if (!flat_dimensions)
flat_dimensions = at->nr_entries[i];
else
flat_dimensions *= at->nr_entries[i];
} else {
bool single_member = conf->last_member && conf->first_member;
if (at->nr_entries[i] != 0 || !conf->last_member || single_member || conf->union_member)
printed += fprintf(fp, "[%u]", at->nr_entries[i]);
else
printed += fprintf(fp, "[]");
}
}
if (at->is_vector) {
type = tag__follow_typedef(tag, cu);
if (flat_dimensions == 0)
flat_dimensions = 1;
printed += fprintf(fp, " __attribute__ ((__vector_size__ (%llu)))",
flat_dimensions * tag__size(type, cu));
} else if (conf->flat_arrays) {
bool single_member = conf->last_member && conf->first_member;
if (flat_dimensions != 0 || !conf->last_member || single_member || conf->union_member)
printed += fprintf(fp, "[%llu]", flat_dimensions);
else
printed += fprintf(fp, "[]");
}
return printed;
}
static size_t string_type__fprintf(const struct tag *tag, const char *name,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf,
FILE *fp)
{
struct string_type *st = tag__string_type(tag);
return fprintf(fp, "string %*s[%u]", conf->type_spacing - 5, name, st->nr_entries);
}
/*
* Here we're printing either:
*
* union bar baz;
*
* I.e. a variable or a class member, or:
*
* union {
* u32 a;
* u16 b;
* } baz;
*
* I.e. a "inline" union, with or without that 'baz' name (unnamed union member),
* or we are expanding unions, i.e. using 'pahole -E/--expand_types'.
*/
static size_t union_decl__fprintf(const struct tag *type, const struct cu *cu, const char *name,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
struct type *ctype = tag__type(type);
if (type__name(ctype) != NULL && !conf->expand_types)
return fprintf(fp, "union %-*s %s", conf->type_spacing - 6, type__name(ctype), name ?: "");
struct conf_fprintf tconf = *conf;
tconf.type_spacing -= 8;
tconf.suffix = name;
return union__fprintf(ctype, cu, &tconf, fp);
}
size_t typedef__fprintf(const struct tag *tag, const struct cu *cu,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
struct type *type = tag__type(tag);
const struct conf_fprintf *pconf = conf ?: &conf_fprintf__defaults;
const struct tag *tag_type;
const struct tag *ptr_type;
char bf[512];
int is_pointer = 0;
size_t printed = fprintf(fp, "typedef ");
/*
* Check for void (humm, perhaps we should have a fake void tag instance
* to avoid all these checks?
*/
if (tag->type == 0)
return printed + fprintf(fp, "void %s", type__name(type));
next_type:
tag_type = cu__type(cu, tag->type);
if (tag_type == NULL) {
printed += tag__id_not_found_fprintf(fp, tag->type);
return printed + fprintf(fp, " %s", type__name(type));
}
switch (tag_type->tag) {
case DW_TAG_atomic_type:
printed += fprintf(fp, "_Atomic ");
tag = tag_type;
goto next_type;
case DW_TAG_array_type:
return printed + array_type__fprintf(tag_type, cu, type__name(type), pconf, fp);
case DW_TAG_pointer_type:
if (tag_type->type == 0) /* void pointer */
break;
ptr_type = cu__type(cu, tag_type->type);
if (ptr_type == NULL) {
printed += tag__id_not_found_fprintf(fp, tag_type->type);
return printed + fprintf(fp, " *%s", type__name(type));
}
if (ptr_type->tag != DW_TAG_subroutine_type)
break;
tag_type = ptr_type;
is_pointer = 1;
/* Fall thru */
case DW_TAG_subroutine_type:
return printed + ftype__fprintf(tag__ftype(tag_type), cu, type__name(type),
0, is_pointer, 0, true, pconf, fp);
case DW_TAG_class_type:
case DW_TAG_structure_type: {
struct type *ctype = tag__type(tag_type);
if (type__name(ctype) != NULL && !pconf->expand_types)
return printed + fprintf(fp, "struct %s %s", type__name(ctype), type__name(type));
struct conf_fprintf tconf = *pconf;
struct class *cclass = tag__class(tag_type);
if (!tconf.suppress_comments)
class__find_holes(cclass);
tconf.type_spacing -= 8;
tconf.suffix = type__name(type);
return printed + __class__fprintf(cclass, cu, &tconf, fp);
}
case DW_TAG_union_type:
return printed + union_decl__fprintf(tag_type, cu, type__name(type), pconf, fp);
case DW_TAG_enumeration_type: {
struct type *ctype = tag__type(tag_type);
if (type__name(ctype) != NULL)
return printed + fprintf(fp, "enum %s %s", type__name(ctype), type__name(type));
struct conf_fprintf tconf = *pconf;
tconf.suffix = type__name(type);
return printed + enumeration__fprintf(tag_type, &tconf, fp);
}
}
return printed + fprintf(fp, "%s %s",
tag__name(tag_type, cu, bf, sizeof(bf), pconf), type__name(type));
}
static size_t imported_declaration__fprintf(const struct tag *tag,
const struct cu *cu, FILE *fp)
{
char bf[BUFSIZ];
size_t printed = fprintf(fp, "using ::");
const struct tag *decl = cu__function(cu, tag->type);
if (decl == NULL) {
decl = cu__tag(cu, tag->type);
if (decl == NULL)
return printed + tag__id_not_found_fprintf(fp, tag->type);
}
return printed + fprintf(fp, "%s", tag__name(decl, cu, bf, sizeof(bf), NULL));
}
static size_t imported_module__fprintf(const struct tag *tag,
const struct cu *cu, FILE *fp)
{
const struct tag *module = cu__tag(cu, tag->type);
const char *name = "<IMPORTED MODULE ERROR!>";
if (tag__is_namespace(module))
name = namespace__name(tag__namespace(module));
return fprintf(fp, "using namespace %s", name);
}
static int enumeration__max_entry_name_len(struct type *type)
{
if (type->max_tag_name_len)
goto out;
struct enumerator *pos;
type__for_each_enumerator(type, pos) {
int len = strlen(enumerator__name(pos));
if (type->max_tag_name_len < len)
type->max_tag_name_len = len;
}
out:
return type->max_tag_name_len;
}
size_t enumeration__fprintf(const struct tag *tag, const struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
struct type *type = tag__type(tag);
struct enumerator *pos;
int max_entry_name_len = enumeration__max_entry_name_len(type);
size_t printed = fprintf(fp, "enum%s%s", type__name(type) ? " " : "", type__name(type) ?: "");
int indent = conf->indent;
if (indent >= (int)sizeof(tabs))
indent = sizeof(tabs) - 1;
if (type->nr_members) {
printed += fprintf(fp, " {\n");
} else {
// enum x86_intercept_stage in the Linux kernel comes just as a forward
// declaration, but then BTF isn't setting the type->declaration to mark
// it as such, do the best we can and assume is a forward decl.
return printed;
}
type__for_each_enumerator(type, pos) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s\t%-*s = ", indent, tabs,
max_entry_name_len, enumerator__name(pos));
if (conf->hex_fmt)
printed += fprintf(fp, "%#llx", (unsigned long long)pos->value);
else
printed += fprintf(fp, type->is_signed_enum ? "%lld" : "%llu",
(unsigned long long)pos->value);
printed += fprintf(fp, ",\n");
}
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s}", indent, tabs);
/*
* XXX: find out how to precisely determine the max size for an
* enumeration, use sizeof(int) for now.
*/
if (type->size / 8 != sizeof(int))
printed += fprintf(fp, " %s", "__attribute__((__packed__))");
if (conf->suffix)
printed += fprintf(fp, " %s", conf->suffix);
return printed;
}
static const char *tag__prefix(const struct cu *cu, const uint32_t tag,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf)
{
switch (tag) {
case DW_TAG_enumeration_type: return "enum ";
case DW_TAG_structure_type:
return (!conf->classes_as_structs &&
cu->language == DW_LANG_C_plus_plus) ? "class " :
"struct ";
case DW_TAG_class_type:
return conf->classes_as_structs ? "struct " : "class ";
case DW_TAG_union_type: return "union ";
case DW_TAG_pointer_type: return " *";
case DW_TAG_reference_type: return " &";
}
return "";
}
static const char *__tag__name(const struct tag *tag, const struct cu *cu,
char *bf, size_t len,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf);
static const char *tag__ptr_name(const struct tag *tag, const struct cu *cu,
char *bf, size_t len, const char *ptr_suffix,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf)
{
if (tag->type == 0) /* No type == void */
snprintf(bf, len, "void %s", ptr_suffix);
else {
const struct tag *type = cu__type(cu, tag->type);
if (type == NULL) {
size_t l = tag__id_not_found_snprintf(bf, len, tag->type);
snprintf(bf + l, len - l, " %s", ptr_suffix);
} else if (!tag__has_type_loop(tag, type, bf, len, NULL)) {
char tmpbf[1024];
const char *const_pointer = "";
if (tag__is_const(type)) {
struct tag *next_type = cu__type(cu, type->type);
if (next_type && tag__is_pointer(next_type)) {
if (!(conf && conf->skip_emitting_modifier))
const_pointer = "const ";
type = next_type;
}
}
snprintf(bf, len, "%s %s%s",
__tag__name(type, cu,
tmpbf, sizeof(tmpbf), conf),
const_pointer,
ptr_suffix);
}
}
return bf;
}
static const char *__tag__name(const struct tag *tag, const struct cu *cu,
char *bf, size_t len,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf)
{
struct tag *type;
const struct conf_fprintf *pconf = conf ?: &conf_fprintf__defaults;
if (tag == NULL)
strncpy(bf, "void", len);
else switch (tag->tag) {
case DW_TAG_base_type: {
const struct base_type *bt = tag__base_type(tag);
const char *name = "nameless base type!";
char bf2[64];
if (bt->name)
name = base_type__name(tag__base_type(tag), bf2, sizeof(bf2));
strncpy(bf, name, len);
}
break;
case DW_TAG_subprogram:
strncpy(bf, function__name(tag__function(tag)), len);
break;
case DW_TAG_pointer_type:
return tag__ptr_name(tag, cu, bf, len, "*", conf);
case DW_TAG_reference_type:
return tag__ptr_name(tag, cu, bf, len, "&", conf);
case DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type: {
char suffix[512];
type_id_t id = tag__ptr_to_member_type(tag)->containing_type;
type = cu__type(cu, id);
if (type != NULL)
snprintf(suffix, sizeof(suffix), "%s::*", class__name(tag__class(type)));
else {
size_t l = tag__id_not_found_snprintf(suffix,
sizeof(suffix),
id);
snprintf(suffix + l, sizeof(suffix) - l, "::*");
}
return tag__ptr_name(tag, cu, bf, len, suffix, conf);
}
case DW_TAG_volatile_type:
case DW_TAG_const_type:
case DW_TAG_restrict_type:
case DW_TAG_atomic_type:
case DW_TAG_unspecified_type:
type = cu__type(cu, tag->type);
if (type == NULL && tag->type != 0)
tag__id_not_found_snprintf(bf, len, tag->type);
else if (!tag__has_type_loop(tag, type, bf, len, NULL)) {
char tmpbf[128];
const char *prefix = "", *suffix = "",
*type_str = __tag__name(type, cu, tmpbf,
sizeof(tmpbf),
pconf);
if (!pconf->skip_emitting_modifier) {
switch (tag->tag) {
case DW_TAG_volatile_type: prefix = "volatile "; break;
case DW_TAG_const_type: prefix = "const "; break;
case DW_TAG_restrict_type: suffix = " restrict"; break;
case DW_TAG_atomic_type: prefix = "_Atomic "; break;
}
}
snprintf(bf, len, "%s%s%s%s", prefix, type_str, suffix,
pconf->no_parm_names ? "" : " ");
}
break;
case DW_TAG_array_type:
type = cu__type(cu, tag->type);
if (type == NULL)
tag__id_not_found_snprintf(bf, len, tag->type);
else if (!tag__has_type_loop(tag, type, bf, len, NULL))
return __tag__name(type, cu, bf, len, pconf);
break;
case DW_TAG_subroutine_type: {
FILE *bfp = fmemopen(bf, len, "w");
if (bfp != NULL) {
ftype__fprintf(tag__ftype(tag), cu, NULL, 0, 0, 0, true, pconf, bfp);
fclose(bfp);
} else
snprintf(bf, len, "<ERROR(%s): fmemopen failed!>",
__func__);
}
break;
case DW_TAG_member:
snprintf(bf, len, "%s", class_member__name(tag__class_member(tag)));
break;
case DW_TAG_variable:
snprintf(bf, len, "%s", variable__name(tag__variable(tag)));
break;
case DW_TAG_LLVM_annotation:
type = cu__type(cu, tag->type);
if (type == NULL && tag->type != 0)
tag__id_not_found_snprintf(bf, len, tag->type);
else if (!tag__has_type_loop(tag, type, bf, len, NULL))
__tag__name(type, cu, bf, len, conf);
break;
default:
snprintf(bf, len, "%s%s", tag__prefix(cu, tag->tag, pconf),
type__name(tag__type(tag)) ?: "");
break;
}
return bf;
}
const char *tag__name(const struct tag *tag, const struct cu *cu,
char *bf, size_t len, const struct conf_fprintf *conf)
{
int printed = 0;
if (tag == NULL) {
strncpy(bf, "void", len);
return bf;
}
__tag__name(tag, cu, bf + printed, len - printed, conf);
return bf;
}
static const char *variable__prefix(const struct variable *var)
{
switch (variable__scope(var)) {
case VSCOPE_REGISTER:
return "register ";
case VSCOPE_UNKNOWN:
if (var->external && var->declaration)
return "extern ";
break;
case VSCOPE_GLOBAL:
if (!var->external)
return "static ";
break;
case VSCOPE_LOCAL:
case VSCOPE_OPTIMIZED:
break;
}
return NULL;
}
static size_t type__fprintf_stats(struct type *type, const struct cu *cu,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
size_t printed = fprintf(fp, "\n%.*s/* size: %d, cachelines: %zd, members: %u",
conf->indent, tabs, type->size,
tag__nr_cachelines(conf, type__tag(type), cu), type->nr_members);
if (type->nr_static_members != 0)
printed += fprintf(fp, ", static members: %u */\n", type->nr_static_members);
else
printed += fprintf(fp, " */\n");
return printed;
}
static type_id_t skip_llvm_annotations(const struct cu *cu, type_id_t id)
{
struct tag *type;
for (;;) {
if (id == 0)
break;
type = cu__type(cu, id);
if (type == NULL || type->tag != DW_TAG_LLVM_annotation || type->type == id)
break;
id = type->type;
}
return id;
}
static size_t type__fprintf(struct tag *type, const struct cu *cu,
const char *name, const struct conf_fprintf *conf,
FILE *fp)
{
char tbf[128];
char namebf[256];
char namebfptr[258];
struct type *ctype;
struct tag *type_expanded = NULL;
struct conf_fprintf tconf = {
.type_spacing = conf->type_spacing,
};
size_t printed = 0;
int expand_types = conf->expand_types;
int suppress_offset_comment = conf->suppress_offset_comment;
if (type == NULL)
goto out_type_not_found;
if (conf->expand_pointers) {
int nr_indirections = 0;
while (tag__is_pointer(type) && type->type != 0) {
struct tag *ttype = cu__type(cu, type->type);
if (ttype == NULL)
goto out_type_not_found;
else {
printed = tag__has_type_loop(type, ttype,
NULL, 0, fp);
if (printed)
return printed;
}
type = ttype;
++nr_indirections;
}
if (nr_indirections > 0) {
const size_t len = strlen(name);
if (len + nr_indirections >= sizeof(namebf))
goto out_type_not_found;
memset(namebf, '*', nr_indirections);
memcpy(namebf + nr_indirections, name, len);
namebf[len + nr_indirections] = '\0';
name = namebf;
}
expand_types = nr_indirections;
if (!suppress_offset_comment)
suppress_offset_comment = !!nr_indirections;
/* Avoid loops */
if (type->recursivity_level != 0)
expand_types = 0;
++type->recursivity_level;
type_expanded = type;
}
if (expand_types) {
int typedef_expanded = 0;
while (tag__is_typedef(type)) {
struct tag *type_type;
int n;
ctype = tag__type(type);
if (typedef_expanded)
printed += fprintf(fp, " -> %s", type__name(ctype));
else {
printed += fprintf(fp, "/* typedef %s", type__name(ctype));
typedef_expanded = 1;
}
type_type = cu__type(cu, type->type);
if (type_type == NULL)
goto out_type_not_found;
n = tag__has_type_loop(type, type_type, NULL, 0, fp);
if (n)
return printed + n;
type = type_type;
}
if (typedef_expanded)
printed += fprintf(fp, " */ ");
}
tconf = *conf;
if (tag__is_struct(type) || tag__is_union(type) ||
tag__is_enumeration(type)) {
inner_struct:
tconf.prefix = NULL;
tconf.suffix = name;
tconf.emit_stats = 0;
tconf.suppress_offset_comment = suppress_offset_comment;
}
const char *modifier;
next_type:
switch (type->tag) {
case DW_TAG_pointer_type: {
type_id_t ptype_id = skip_llvm_annotations(cu, type->type);
if (ptype_id != 0) {
int n;
struct tag *ptype = cu__type(cu, ptype_id);
if (ptype == NULL)
goto out_type_not_found;
n = tag__has_type_loop(type, ptype, NULL, 0, fp);
if (n)
return printed + n;
if (ptype->tag == DW_TAG_subroutine_type) {
printed += ftype__fprintf(tag__ftype(ptype),
cu, name, 0, 1,
tconf.type_spacing, true,
&tconf, fp);
break;
}
if ((tag__is_struct(ptype) || tag__is_union(ptype) ||
tag__is_enumeration(ptype)) && type__name(tag__type(ptype)) == NULL) {
if (name == namebfptr)
goto out_type_not_found;
snprintf(namebfptr, sizeof(namebfptr), "* %.*s", (int)sizeof(namebfptr) - 3, name);
tconf.rel_offset = 1;
name = namebfptr;
type = ptype;
tconf.type_spacing -= 8;
goto inner_struct;
}
}
/* Fall Thru */
}
default:
print_default:
printed += fprintf(fp, "%-*s %s", tconf.type_spacing,
tag__name(type, cu, tbf, sizeof(tbf), &tconf),
name);
break;
case DW_TAG_subroutine_type:
printed += ftype__fprintf(tag__ftype(type), cu, name, 0, 0,
tconf.type_spacing, true, &tconf, fp);
break;
case DW_TAG_atomic_type:
modifier = "_Atomic";
goto print_modifier;
case DW_TAG_const_type:
modifier = "const";
print_modifier: {
if (!conf->skip_emitting_modifier) {
size_t modifier_printed = fprintf(fp, "%s ", modifier);
tconf.type_spacing -= modifier_printed;
printed += modifier_printed;
}
struct tag *ttype = cu__type(cu, type->type);
if (ttype) {
type = ttype;
goto next_type;
}
}
goto print_default;
case DW_TAG_array_type:
printed += array_type__fprintf(type, cu, name, &tconf, fp);
break;
case DW_TAG_string_type:
printed += string_type__fprintf(type, name, &tconf, fp);
break;
case DW_TAG_class_type:
case DW_TAG_structure_type:
ctype = tag__type(type);
if (type__name(ctype) != NULL && !expand_types) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "%s %-*s %s",
(type->tag == DW_TAG_class_type &&
!tconf.classes_as_structs) ? "class" : "struct",
tconf.type_spacing - 7,
type__name(ctype), name ?: "");
} else {
struct class *cclass = tag__class(type);
if (!tconf.suppress_comments)
class__find_holes(cclass);
tconf.type_spacing -= 8;
printed += __class__fprintf(cclass, cu, &tconf, fp);
}
break;
case DW_TAG_union_type:
printed += union_decl__fprintf(type, cu, name, &tconf, fp);
break;
case DW_TAG_enumeration_type:
ctype = tag__type(type);
if (type__name(ctype) != NULL && !expand_types)
printed += fprintf(fp, "enum %-*s %s", tconf.type_spacing - 5, type__name(ctype), name ?: "");
else
printed += enumeration__fprintf(type, &tconf, fp);
break;
case DW_TAG_LLVM_annotation: {
struct tag *ttype = cu__type(cu, type->type);
if (ttype) {
type = ttype;
goto next_type;
}
goto out_type_not_found;
}
}
out:
if (type_expanded)
--type_expanded->recursivity_level;
return printed;
out_type_not_found:
printed = fprintf(fp, "%-*s%s> %s", tconf.type_spacing, "<ERROR",
name == namebfptr ? ": pointer to pointer to inner struct/union/enum?" : "", name);
goto out;
}
static size_t class__fprintf_cacheline_boundary(struct conf_fprintf *conf,
uint32_t offset,
FILE *fp);
static size_t class_member__fprintf(struct class_member *member, bool union_member,
struct tag *type, const struct cu *cu,
struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
const int size = member->byte_size;
int member_alignment_printed = 0;
struct conf_fprintf sconf = *conf;
uint32_t offset = member->byte_offset;
size_t printed = 0, printed_cacheline = 0;
const char *cm_name = class_member__name(member),
*name = cm_name;
if (!sconf.rel_offset) {
offset += sconf.base_offset;
if (!union_member)
sconf.base_offset = offset;
}
if (member->bitfield_offset < 0)
offset += member->byte_size;
if (!conf->suppress_comments)
printed_cacheline = class__fprintf_cacheline_boundary(conf, offset, fp);
if (member->tag.tag == DW_TAG_inheritance) {
name = "<ancestor>";
printed += fprintf(fp, "/* ");
}
if (member->is_static)
printed += fprintf(fp, "static ");
/* For struct-like constructs, the name of the member cannot be
* conflated with the name of its type, otherwise __attribute__ are
* printed in the wrong order.
*/
if (tag__is_union(type) || tag__is_struct(type) ||
tag__is_enumeration(type)) {
printed += type__fprintf(type, cu, NULL, &sconf, fp);
if (name) {
if (!type__name(tag__type(type)) || sconf.expand_types)
printed += fprintf(fp, " ");
printed += fprintf(fp, "%s", name);
}
} else {
printed += type__fprintf(type, cu, name, &sconf, fp);
}
if (member->is_static) {
if (member->const_value != 0)
printed += fprintf(fp, " = %" PRIu64, member->const_value);
} else if (member->bitfield_size != 0) {
printed += fprintf(fp, ":%u", member->bitfield_size);
}
if (!sconf.suppress_aligned_attribute && member->alignment != 0) {
member_alignment_printed = fprintf(fp, " __attribute__((__aligned__(%u)))", member->alignment);
printed += member_alignment_printed;
}
fputc(';', fp);
++printed;
if ((tag__is_union(type) || tag__is_struct(type) ||
tag__is_enumeration(type)) &&
/* Look if is a type defined inline */
type__name(tag__type(type)) == NULL) {
if (!sconf.suppress_offset_comment) {
/* Check if this is a anonymous union */
int slen = member_alignment_printed + (cm_name ? (int)strlen(cm_name) : -1);
int size_spacing = 5;
if (tag__is_struct(type) && tag__class(type)->is_packed && !conf->suppress_packed) {
int packed_len = sizeof("__attribute__((__packed__))");
slen += packed_len;
}
printed += fprintf(fp, sconf.hex_fmt ?
"%*s/* %#5x" :
"%*s/* %5u",
(sconf.type_spacing +
sconf.name_spacing - slen - 3),
" ", offset);
if (member->bitfield_size != 0) {
unsigned int bitfield_offset = member->bitfield_offset;
if (member->bitfield_offset < 0)
bitfield_offset = member->byte_size * 8 + member->bitfield_offset;
printed += fprintf(fp, sconf.hex_fmt ? ":%#2x" : ":%2u", bitfield_offset);
size_spacing -= 3;
}
printed += fprintf(fp, sconf.hex_fmt ? " %#*x */" : " %*u */", size_spacing, size);
}
} else {
int spacing = sconf.type_spacing + sconf.name_spacing - printed;
if (member->tag.tag == DW_TAG_inheritance) {
const size_t p = fprintf(fp, " */");
printed += p;
spacing -= p;
}
if (!sconf.suppress_offset_comment) {
int size_spacing = 5;
printed += fprintf(fp, sconf.hex_fmt ?
"%*s/* %#5x" : "%*s/* %5u",
spacing > 0 ? spacing : 0, " ",
offset);
if (member->bitfield_size != 0) {
unsigned int bitfield_offset = member->bitfield_offset;
if (member->bitfield_offset < 0)
bitfield_offset = member->byte_size * 8 + member->bitfield_offset;
printed += fprintf(fp, sconf.hex_fmt ?
":%#2x" : ":%2u",
bitfield_offset);
size_spacing -= 3;
}
printed += fprintf(fp, sconf.hex_fmt ?
" %#*x */" : " %*u */",
size_spacing, size);
}
}
return printed + printed_cacheline;
}
static size_t struct_member__fprintf(struct class_member *member,
struct tag *type, const struct cu *cu,
struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
return class_member__fprintf(member, false, type, cu, conf, fp);
}
static size_t union_member__fprintf(struct class_member *member,
struct tag *type, const struct cu *cu,
struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
return class_member__fprintf(member, true, type, cu, conf, fp);
}
static size_t union__fprintf(struct type *type, const struct cu *cu,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
struct class_member *pos;
size_t printed = 0;
int indent = conf->indent;
struct conf_fprintf uconf;
uint32_t initial_union_cacheline;
uint32_t cacheline = 0; /* This will only be used if this is the outermost union */
if (indent >= (int)sizeof(tabs))
indent = sizeof(tabs) - 1;
if (conf->prefix != NULL)
printed += fprintf(fp, "%s ", conf->prefix);
printed += fprintf(fp, "union%s%s {\n", type__name(type) ? " " : "",
type__name(type) ?: "");
uconf = *conf;
uconf.indent = indent + 1;
/*
* If structs embedded in unions, nameless or not, have a size which isn't
* isn't a multiple of the union size, then it must be packed, even if
* it has no holes nor padding, as an array of such unions would have the
* natural alignments of non-multiple structs inside it broken.
*/
union__infer_packed_attributes(type, cu);
/*
* We may be called directly or from tag__fprintf, so keep sure
* we keep track of the cacheline we're in.
*
* If we're being called from an outer structure, i.e. union within
* struct, class or another union, then this will already have a
* value and we'll continue to use it.
*/
if (uconf.cachelinep == NULL)
uconf.cachelinep = &cacheline;
/*
* Save the cacheline we're in, then, after each union member, get
* back to it. Else we'll end up showing cacheline boundaries in
* just the first of a multi struct union, for instance.
*/
initial_union_cacheline = *uconf.cachelinep;
type__for_each_member(type, pos) {
struct tag *pos_type = cu__type(cu, pos->tag.type);
if (pos_type == NULL) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s", uconf.indent, tabs);
printed += tag__id_not_found_fprintf(fp, pos->tag.type);
continue;
}
uconf.union_member = 1;
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s", uconf.indent, tabs);
printed += union_member__fprintf(pos, pos_type, cu, &uconf, fp);
fputc('\n', fp);
++printed;
*uconf.cachelinep = initial_union_cacheline;
}
return printed + fprintf(fp, "%.*s}%s%s", indent, tabs,
conf->suffix ? " " : "", conf->suffix ?: "");
}
const char *function__prototype_conf(const struct function *func,
const struct cu *cu,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf,
char *bf, size_t len)
{
FILE *bfp = fmemopen(bf, len, "w");
if (bfp != NULL) {
ftype__fprintf(&func->proto, cu, NULL, 0, 0, 0, true, conf,
bfp);
fclose(bfp);
} else {
if (conf->skip_emitting_errors)
return NULL;
snprintf(bf, len, "<ERROR(%s): fmemopen failed!>", __func__);
}
return bf;
}
const char *function__prototype(const struct function *func,
const struct cu *cu, char *bf, size_t len)
{
return function__prototype_conf(func, cu, &conf_fprintf__defaults,
bf, len);
}
size_t ftype__fprintf_parms(const struct ftype *ftype,
const struct cu *cu, int indent,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
struct parameter *pos;
int first_parm = 1;
char sbf[128];
struct tag *type;
const char *name, *stype;
size_t printed = fprintf(fp, "(");
ftype__for_each_parameter(ftype, pos) {
if (!first_parm) {
if (indent == 0)
printed += fprintf(fp, ", ");
else
printed += fprintf(fp, ",\n%.*s",
indent, tabs);
} else
first_parm = 0;
name = conf->no_parm_names ? NULL : parameter__name(pos);
type = cu__type(cu, pos->tag.type);
if (type == NULL) {
snprintf(sbf, sizeof(sbf),
"<ERROR: type %d not found>", pos->tag.type);
stype = sbf;
goto print_it;
}
if (tag__is_pointer(type)) {
if (type->type != 0) {
int n;
struct tag *ptype = cu__type(cu, type->type);
if (ptype == NULL) {
printed +=
tag__id_not_found_fprintf(fp, type->type);
continue;
}
n = tag__has_type_loop(type, ptype, NULL, 0, fp);
if (n)
return printed + n;
if (ptype->tag == DW_TAG_subroutine_type) {
printed +=
ftype__fprintf(tag__ftype(ptype),
cu, name, 0, 1, 0,
true, conf, fp);
continue;
}
}
} else if (type->tag == DW_TAG_subroutine_type) {
printed += ftype__fprintf(tag__ftype(type), cu, name,
true, 0, 0, 0, conf, fp);
continue;
}
stype = tag__name(type, cu, sbf, sizeof(sbf), conf);
print_it:
printed += fprintf(fp, "%s%s%s", stype, name ? " " : "",
name ?: "");
}
/* No parameters? */
if (first_parm)
printed += fprintf(fp, "void)");
else if (ftype->unspec_parms)
printed += fprintf(fp, ", ...)");
else
printed += fprintf(fp, ")");
return printed;
}
static size_t function__tag_fprintf(const struct tag *tag, const struct cu *cu,
struct function *function, uint16_t indent,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
char bf[512];
size_t printed = 0, n;
const void *vtag = tag;
int c;
if (indent >= sizeof(tabs))
indent = sizeof(tabs) - 1;
c = indent * 8;
switch (tag->tag) {
case DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine: {
const struct inline_expansion *exp = vtag;
const struct tag *talias = cu__function(cu, exp->ip.tag.type);
struct function *alias = tag__function(talias);
const char *name;
if (alias == NULL) {
printed += tag__id_not_found_fprintf(fp, exp->ip.tag.type);
break;
}
printed = fprintf(fp, "%.*s", indent, tabs);
name = function__name(alias);
n = fprintf(fp, "%s", name);
size_t namelen = 0;
if (name != NULL)
namelen = strlen(name);
n += ftype__fprintf_parms(&alias->proto, cu,
indent + (namelen + 7) / 8,
conf, fp);
n += fprintf(fp, "; /* size=%zd, low_pc=%#llx */",
exp->size, (unsigned long long)exp->ip.addr);
#if 0
n = fprintf(fp, "%s(); /* size=%zd, low_pc=%#llx */",
function__name(alias), exp->size,
(unsigned long long)exp->ip.addr);
#endif
c = 69;
printed += n;
}
break;
case DW_TAG_variable:
printed = fprintf(fp, "%.*s", indent, tabs);
n = fprintf(fp, "%s %s; /* scope: %s */",
variable__type_name(vtag, cu, bf, sizeof(bf)),
variable__name(vtag),
variable__scope_str(vtag));
c += n;
printed += n;
break;
case DW_TAG_label: {
const struct label *label = vtag;
printed = fprintf(fp, "%.*s", indent, tabs);
fputc('\n', fp);
++printed;
c = fprintf(fp, "%s:", label__name(label));
printed += c;
}
break;
case DW_TAG_lexical_block:
printed = lexblock__fprintf(vtag, cu, function, indent,
conf, fp);
fputc('\n', fp);
return printed + 1;
default:
printed = fprintf(fp, "%.*s", indent, tabs);
n = fprintf(fp, "%s <%llx>", dwarf_tag_name(tag->tag),
tag__orig_id(tag, cu));
c += n;
printed += n;
break;
}
return printed + fprintf(fp, "%-*.*s// %5u\n", 70 - c, 70 - c, " ",
tag__decl_line(tag, cu));
}
size_t lexblock__fprintf(const struct lexblock *block, const struct cu *cu,
struct function *function, uint16_t indent,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
struct tag *pos;
size_t printed;
if (indent >= sizeof(tabs))
indent = sizeof(tabs) - 1;
printed = fprintf(fp, "%.*s{", indent, tabs);
if (block->ip.addr != 0) {
uint64_t offset = block->ip.addr - function->lexblock.ip.addr;
if (offset == 0)
printed += fprintf(fp, " /* low_pc=%#llx */",
(unsigned long long)block->ip.addr);
else
printed += fprintf(fp, " /* %s+%#llx */",
function__name(function),
(unsigned long long)offset);
}
printed += fprintf(fp, "\n");
list_for_each_entry(pos, &block->tags, node)
printed += function__tag_fprintf(pos, cu, function, indent + 1,
conf, fp);
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s}", indent, tabs);
if (function->lexblock.ip.addr != block->ip.addr)
printed += fprintf(fp, " /* lexblock size=%d */", block->size);
return printed;
}
size_t ftype__fprintf(const struct ftype *ftype, const struct cu *cu,
const char *name, const int inlined,
const int is_pointer, int type_spacing, bool is_prototype,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
struct tag *type = cu__type(cu, ftype->tag.type);
char sbf[128];
const char *stype = tag__name(type, cu, sbf, sizeof(sbf), conf);
size_t printed = fprintf(fp, "%s%-*s %s%s%s%s",
inlined ? "inline " : "",
type_spacing, stype,
is_prototype ? "(" : "",
is_pointer ? "*" : "", name ?: "",
is_prototype ? ")" : "");
return printed + ftype__fprintf_parms(ftype, cu, 0, conf, fp);
}
static size_t function__fprintf(const struct tag *tag, const struct cu *cu,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
struct function *func = tag__function(tag);
struct ftype *ftype = func->btf ? tag__ftype(cu__type(cu, func->proto.tag.type)) : &func->proto;
size_t printed = 0;
bool inlined = !conf->strip_inline && function__declared_inline(func);
int i;
if (tag->attributes)
for (i = 0; i < tag->attributes->cnt; ++i)
printed += fprintf(fp, "%s ", tag->attributes->values[i]);
if (func->virtuality == DW_VIRTUALITY_virtual ||
func->virtuality == DW_VIRTUALITY_pure_virtual)
printed += fprintf(fp, "virtual ");
printed += ftype__fprintf(ftype, cu, function__name(func),
inlined, 0, 0, false, conf, fp);
if (func->virtuality == DW_VIRTUALITY_pure_virtual)
printed += fprintf(fp, " = 0");
return printed;
}
size_t function__fprintf_stats(const struct tag *tag, const struct cu *cu,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
struct function *func = tag__function(tag);
size_t printed = lexblock__fprintf(&func->lexblock, cu, func, 0, conf, fp);
printed += fprintf(fp, "/* size: %d", function__size(func));
if (func->lexblock.nr_variables > 0)
printed += fprintf(fp, ", variables: %u",
func->lexblock.nr_variables);
if (func->lexblock.nr_labels > 0)
printed += fprintf(fp, ", goto labels: %u",
func->lexblock.nr_labels);
if (func->lexblock.nr_inline_expansions > 0)
printed += fprintf(fp, ", inline expansions: %u (%d bytes)",
func->lexblock.nr_inline_expansions,
func->lexblock.size_inline_expansions);
return printed + fprintf(fp, " */\n");
}
static size_t class__fprintf_cacheline_boundary(struct conf_fprintf *conf,
uint32_t offset,
FILE *fp)
{
int indent = conf->indent;
uint32_t cacheline = offset / conf_fprintf__cacheline_size(conf);
size_t printed = 0;
if (cacheline > *conf->cachelinep) {
const uint32_t cacheline_pos = offset % conf_fprintf__cacheline_size(conf);
const uint32_t cacheline_in_bytes = offset - cacheline_pos;
if (cacheline_pos == 0)
printed += fprintf(fp, "/* --- cacheline %u boundary "
"(%u bytes) --- */\n", cacheline,
cacheline_in_bytes);
else
printed += fprintf(fp, "/* --- cacheline %u boundary "
"(%u bytes) was %u byte%s ago --- "
"*/\n", cacheline,
cacheline_in_bytes, cacheline_pos,
cacheline_pos > 1 ? "s" : "");
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s", indent, tabs);
*conf->cachelinep = cacheline;
}
return printed;
}
static size_t class__vtable_fprintf(struct class *class, const struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
struct function *pos;
size_t printed = 0;
if (class->nr_vtable_entries == 0)
goto out;
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s/* vtable has %u entries: {\n",
conf->indent, tabs, class->nr_vtable_entries);
list_for_each_entry(pos, &class->vtable, vtable_node) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s [%d] = %s(%s), \n",
conf->indent, tabs, pos->vtable_entry,
function__name(pos),
function__linkage_name(pos));
}
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s} */", conf->indent, tabs);
out:
return printed;
}
struct member_types_holes {
uint16_t nr_paddings;
uint16_t nr_with_bit_paddings;
uint16_t nr_with_holes;
uint16_t nr_with_bit_holes;
uint16_t total_nr_holes;
uint16_t total_nr_bit_holes;
uint16_t nr_flexible_array_members;
uint16_t nr_embedded_flexible_array_members;
uint32_t sum_paddings;
uint32_t sum_bit_paddings;
};
static size_t class__fprintf_member_type_holes(struct class *class, const struct cu *cu,
struct member_types_holes *holes,
uint8_t *newline, const struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
size_t printed = 0;
uint16_t padding;
uint8_t nr_holes, nr_bit_holes, bit_padding;
bool first = true, has_embedded_flexible_array, has_flexible_array;
/*
* We may not yet have looked for holes and paddings in this member's
* struct type.
*/
class__find_holes(class);
class__infer_packed_attributes(class, cu);
padding = class->padding;
bit_padding = class->bit_padding;
nr_holes = class->nr_holes;
nr_bit_holes = class->nr_bit_holes;
has_flexible_array = class__has_flexible_array(class, cu);
has_embedded_flexible_array = class__has_embedded_flexible_array(class, cu);
if (!padding && !bit_padding && !nr_holes && !nr_bit_holes && !has_flexible_array && !has_embedded_flexible_array)
return 0;
if (!(*newline)++) {
fputc('\n', fp);
++printed;
}
printed += fprintf(fp, "\n%.*s/* XXX last struct has", conf->indent, tabs);
if (has_flexible_array) {
printed += fprintf(fp, " a flexible array");
++holes->nr_flexible_array_members;
first = false;
}
if (has_embedded_flexible_array) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "%s embedded flexible array(s)", first ? "" : ",");
++holes->nr_embedded_flexible_array_members;
first = false;
}
if (padding) {
++holes->nr_paddings;
holes->sum_paddings += padding;
printed += fprintf(fp, "%s %d byte%s of padding", first ? "" : ",", padding, padding != 1 ? "s" : "");
first = false;
}
if (bit_padding) {
++holes->nr_with_bit_paddings;
holes->sum_bit_paddings += bit_padding;
printed += fprintf(fp, "%s %d bit%s of padding", first ? "" : ",", bit_padding, bit_padding != 1 ? "s" : "");
first = false;
}
if (nr_holes) {
++holes->nr_with_holes;
holes->total_nr_holes += nr_holes;
printed += fprintf(fp, "%s %d hole%s", first ? "" : ",", nr_holes, nr_holes != 1 ? "s" : "");
first = false;
}
if (nr_bit_holes) {
++holes->nr_with_bit_holes;
holes->total_nr_bit_holes += nr_bit_holes;
printed += fprintf(fp, "%s %d bit hole%s", first ? "" : ",", nr_bit_holes, nr_bit_holes != 1 ? "s" : "");
}
return printed + fprintf(fp, " */");
}
static size_t __class__fprintf(struct class *class, const struct cu *cu,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
struct type *type = &class->type;
size_t last_size = 0, size;
uint8_t newline = 0;
uint16_t nr_forced_alignments = 0, nr_forced_alignment_holes = 0;
uint32_t sum_forced_alignment_holes = 0;
uint32_t sum_bytes = 0, sum_bits = 0;
uint32_t sum_holes = 0;
uint32_t sum_bit_holes = 0;
struct member_types_holes member_types_holes = { 0, };
uint32_t cacheline = 0;
int size_diff = 0;
int first = 1;
struct class_member *pos, *last = NULL;
struct tag *tag_pos;
const char *current_accessibility = NULL;
struct conf_fprintf cconf = conf ? *conf : conf_fprintf__defaults;
const uint16_t t = type->namespace.tag.tag;
size_t printed = fprintf(fp, "%s%s%s%s%s",
cconf.prefix ?: "", cconf.prefix ? " " : "",
((cconf.classes_as_structs ||
t == DW_TAG_structure_type) ? "struct" :
t == DW_TAG_class_type ? "class" :
"interface"),
type__name(type) ? " " : "",
type__name(type) ?: "");
int indent = cconf.indent;
if (indent >= (int)sizeof(tabs))
indent = sizeof(tabs) - 1;
if (cconf.cachelinep == NULL)
cconf.cachelinep = &cacheline;
cconf.indent = indent + 1;
cconf.no_semicolon = 0;
class__infer_packed_attributes(class, cu);
/* First look if we have DW_TAG_inheritance */
type__for_each_tag(type, tag_pos) {
const char *accessibility;
if (tag_pos->tag != DW_TAG_inheritance)
continue;
if (first) {
printed += fprintf(fp, " :");
first = 0;
} else
printed += fprintf(fp, ",");
pos = tag__class_member(tag_pos);
if (pos->virtuality == DW_VIRTUALITY_virtual)
printed += fprintf(fp, " virtual");
accessibility = tag__accessibility(tag_pos);
if (accessibility != NULL)
printed += fprintf(fp, " %s", accessibility);
struct tag *pos_type = cu__type(cu, tag_pos->type);
if (pos_type != NULL)
printed += fprintf(fp, " %s",
type__name(tag__type(pos_type)));
else
printed += tag__id_not_found_fprintf(fp, tag_pos->type);
}
printed += fprintf(fp, " {\n");
if (class->pre_bit_hole > 0 && !cconf.suppress_comments) {
if (!newline++) {
fputc('\n', fp);
++printed;
}
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s/* XXX %d bit%s hole, "
"try to pack */\n", cconf.indent, tabs,
class->pre_bit_hole,
class->pre_bit_hole != 1 ? "s" : "");
sum_bit_holes += class->pre_bit_hole;
}
if (class->pre_hole > 0 && !cconf.suppress_comments) {
if (!newline++) {
fputc('\n', fp);
++printed;
}
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s/* XXX %d byte%s hole, "
"try to pack */\n",
cconf.indent, tabs, class->pre_hole,
class->pre_hole != 1 ? "s" : "");
sum_holes += class->pre_hole;
}
type__for_each_tag(type, tag_pos) {
const char *accessibility = tag__accessibility(tag_pos);
if (accessibility != NULL &&
accessibility != current_accessibility) {
current_accessibility = accessibility;
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s%s:\n\n",
cconf.indent - 1, tabs,
accessibility);
}
if (tag_pos->tag != DW_TAG_member &&
tag_pos->tag != DW_TAG_inheritance) {
if (!cconf.show_only_data_members) {
printed += tag__fprintf(tag_pos, cu, &cconf, fp);
printed += fprintf(fp, "\n\n");
}
continue;
}
pos = tag__class_member(tag_pos);
if (!cconf.suppress_aligned_attribute && pos->alignment != 0) {
uint32_t forced_alignment_hole = last ? last->hole : class->pre_hole;
if (forced_alignment_hole != 0) {
++nr_forced_alignment_holes;
sum_forced_alignment_holes += forced_alignment_hole;
}
++nr_forced_alignments;
}
/*
* These paranoid checks doesn't make much sense on
* DW_TAG_inheritance, have to understand why virtual public
* ancestors make the offset go backwards...
*/
if (last != NULL && tag_pos->tag == DW_TAG_member &&
/*
* kmemcheck bitfield tricks use zero sized arrays as markers
* all over the place.
*/
last_size != 0) {
if (last->bit_hole != 0 && pos->bitfield_size) {
uint8_t bitfield_size = last->bit_hole;
struct tag *pos_type = cu__type(cu, pos->tag.type);
if (pos_type == NULL) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s", cconf.indent, tabs);
printed += tag__id_not_found_fprintf(fp, pos->tag.type);
goto next_member;
}
/*
* Now check if this isn't something like 'unsigned :N' with N > 0,
* i.e. _explicitely_ adding a bit hole.
*/
if (last->byte_offset != pos->byte_offset) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "\n%.*s/* Force alignment to the next boundary: */\n", cconf.indent, tabs);
bitfield_size = 0;
}
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s", cconf.indent, tabs);
printed += type__fprintf(pos_type, cu, "", &cconf, fp);
printed += fprintf(fp, ":%u;\n", bitfield_size);
}
if (pos->byte_offset < last->byte_offset ||
(pos->byte_offset == last->byte_offset &&
last->bitfield_size == 0 &&
/*
* This is just when transitioning from a non-bitfield to
* a bitfield, think about zero sized arrays in the middle
* of a struct.
*/
pos->bitfield_size != 0)) {
if (!cconf.suppress_comments) {
if (!newline++) {
fputc('\n', fp);
++printed;
}
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s/* Bitfield combined"
" with previous fields */\n",
cconf.indent, tabs);
}
} else {
const ssize_t cc_last_size = ((ssize_t)pos->byte_offset -
(ssize_t)last->byte_offset);
if (cc_last_size > 0 &&
(size_t)cc_last_size < last_size) {
if (!cconf.suppress_comments) {
if (!newline++) {
fputc('\n', fp);
++printed;
}
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s/* Bitfield combined"
" with next fields */\n",
cconf.indent, tabs);
}
}
}
}
if (newline) {
fputc('\n', fp);
newline = 0;
++printed;
}
struct tag *pos_type = cu__type(cu, pos->tag.type);
if (pos_type == NULL) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s", cconf.indent, tabs);
printed += tag__id_not_found_fprintf(fp, pos->tag.type);
goto next_member;
}
cconf.last_member = list_is_last(&tag_pos->node, &type->namespace.tags);
cconf.first_member = last == NULL;
size = pos->byte_size;
if (tag_pos->tag == DW_TAG_inheritance && pos->hole < 0) {
// Using the padding of an ancestor class
size += pos->hole;
}
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s", cconf.indent, tabs);
printed += struct_member__fprintf(pos, pos_type, cu, &cconf, fp);
if (tag__is_struct(pos_type) && !cconf.suppress_comments) {
struct class *tclass = tag__class(pos_type);
printed += class__fprintf_member_type_holes(tclass, cu, &member_types_holes,
&newline, &cconf, fp);
}
if (pos->bit_hole != 0 && !cconf.suppress_comments) {
if (!newline++) {
fputc('\n', fp);
++printed;
}
printed += fprintf(fp, "\n%.*s/* XXX %d bit%s hole, "
"try to pack */", cconf.indent, tabs,
pos->bit_hole,
pos->bit_hole != 1 ? "s" : "");
sum_bit_holes += pos->bit_hole;
}
if (pos->hole > 0 && !cconf.suppress_comments) {
if (!newline++) {
fputc('\n', fp);
++printed;
}
printed += fprintf(fp, "\n%.*s/* XXX %d byte%s hole, "
"try to pack */",
cconf.indent, tabs, pos->hole,
pos->hole != 1 ? "s" : "");
sum_holes += pos->hole;
}
fputc('\n', fp);
++printed;
#if 0
/*
* This one was being skipped but caused problems with:
* http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.debugging.dwarves/185
* http://www.spinics.net/lists/dwarves/msg00119.html
*/
if (pos->virtuality == DW_VIRTUALITY_virtual)
goto next_member;
#endif
if (pos->bitfield_size) {
sum_bits += pos->bitfield_size;
} else {
sum_bytes += size;
}
if (last == NULL || /* First member */
/*
* Last member was a zero sized array, typedef, struct, etc
*/
last_size == 0 ||
/*
* We moved to a new offset
*/
last->byte_offset != pos->byte_offset) {
last_size = size;
} else if (last->bitfield_size == 0 && pos->bitfield_size != 0) {
/*
* Transitioned from from a non-bitfield to a
* bitfield sharing the same offset
*/
/*
* Compensate by removing the size of the
* last member that is "inside" this new
* member at the same offset.
*
* E.g.:
* struct foo {
* u8 a; / 0 1 /
* int b:1; / 0:23 4 /
* }
*/
last_size = size;
}
next_member:
last = pos;
}
/*
* BTF doesn't have alignment info, for now use this infor from the loader
* to avoid adding the forced bitfield paddings and have btfdiff happy.
*/
if (class->padding != 0 && type->alignment == 0 && cconf.has_alignment_info &&
!cconf.suppress_force_paddings && last != NULL) {
tag_pos = cu__type(cu, last->tag.type);
size = tag__size(tag_pos, cu);
if (is_power_of_2(size) && class->padding > cu->addr_size) {
int added_padding;
int bit_size = size * 8;
printed += fprintf(fp, "\n%.*s/* Force padding: */\n", cconf.indent, tabs);
for (added_padding = 0; added_padding < class->padding; added_padding += size) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s", cconf.indent, tabs);
printed += type__fprintf(tag_pos, cu, "", &cconf, fp);
printed += fprintf(fp, ":%u;\n", bit_size);
}
}
}
if (!cconf.show_only_data_members)
class__vtable_fprintf(class, &cconf, fp);
if (!cconf.emit_stats)
goto out;
printed += type__fprintf_stats(type, cu, &cconf, fp);
if (sum_holes > 0 || sum_bit_holes > 0) {
if (sum_bytes > 0) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s/* sum members: %u",
cconf.indent, tabs, sum_bytes);
if (sum_holes > 0)
printed += fprintf(fp, ", holes: %d, sum holes: %u",
class->nr_holes, sum_holes);
printed += fprintf(fp, " */\n");
}
if (sum_bits > 0) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s/* sum bitfield members: %u bits",
cconf.indent, tabs, sum_bits);
if (sum_bit_holes > 0)
printed += fprintf(fp, ", bit holes: %d, sum bit holes: %u bits",
class->nr_bit_holes, sum_bit_holes);
else
printed += fprintf(fp, " (%u bytes)", sum_bits / 8);
printed += fprintf(fp, " */\n");
}
}
if (class->padding > 0)
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s/* padding: %u */\n",
cconf.indent,
tabs, class->padding);
if (member_types_holes.nr_with_holes > 0 ||
member_types_holes.nr_with_bit_holes > 0 ||
member_types_holes.nr_with_bit_paddings > 0) {
bool first = true;
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s/* member types with ", cconf.indent, tabs);
if (member_types_holes.nr_with_holes > 0) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "holes: %u, total: %u",
member_types_holes.nr_with_holes, member_types_holes.total_nr_holes);
first = false;
}
if (member_types_holes.nr_with_bit_holes > 0) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "%sbit holes: %u, total: %u", first ? "" : ", ",
member_types_holes.nr_with_bit_holes, member_types_holes.total_nr_bit_holes);
first = false;
}
if (member_types_holes.nr_with_bit_paddings > 0) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "%sbit paddings: %u, total: %u bit%s", first ? "" : ", ",
member_types_holes.nr_with_bit_paddings,
member_types_holes.sum_bit_paddings,
member_types_holes.sum_bit_paddings > 1 ? "s" : "");
}
printed += fprintf(fp, " */\n");
}
if (member_types_holes.nr_paddings > 0)
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s/* paddings: %u, sum paddings: "
"%u */\n",
cconf.indent, tabs,
member_types_holes.nr_paddings, member_types_holes.sum_paddings);
if (class->bit_padding > 0)
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s/* bit_padding: %u bits */\n",
cconf.indent, tabs,
class->bit_padding);
if (!cconf.suppress_aligned_attribute && nr_forced_alignments != 0) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s/* forced alignments: %u",
cconf.indent, tabs,
nr_forced_alignments);
if (nr_forced_alignment_holes != 0) {
printed += fprintf(fp, ", forced holes: %u, sum forced holes: %u",
nr_forced_alignment_holes,
sum_forced_alignment_holes);
}
printed += fprintf(fp, " */\n");
}
if (member_types_holes.nr_flexible_array_members > 0 ||
member_types_holes.nr_embedded_flexible_array_members > 0) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s/* flexible array members: ",
cconf.indent, tabs);
if (member_types_holes.nr_flexible_array_members > 0)
printed += fprintf(fp, "end: %u", member_types_holes.nr_flexible_array_members);
if (member_types_holes.nr_embedded_flexible_array_members > 0) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "%smiddle: %u",
member_types_holes.nr_flexible_array_members ? ", " : "",
member_types_holes.nr_embedded_flexible_array_members);
}
printed += fprintf(fp, " */\n");
}
cacheline = (cconf.base_offset + type->size) % conf_fprintf__cacheline_size(&cconf);
if (cacheline != 0)
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s/* last cacheline: %u bytes */\n",
cconf.indent, tabs,
cacheline);
if (cconf.show_first_biggest_size_base_type_member &&
type->nr_members != 0) {
struct class_member *m = type__find_first_biggest_size_base_type_member(type, cu);
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s/* first biggest size base type member: %s %u %zd */\n",
cconf.indent, tabs,
class_member__name(m), m->byte_offset,
m->byte_size);
}
size_diff = type->size * 8 - (sum_bytes * 8 + sum_bits + sum_holes * 8 + sum_bit_holes +
class->padding * 8 + class->bit_padding);
if (size_diff && type->nr_members != 0)
printed += fprintf(fp, "\n%.*s/* BRAIN FART ALERT! %d bytes != "
"%u (member bytes) + %u (member bits) "
"+ %u (byte holes) + %u (bit holes), diff = %d bits */\n",
cconf.indent, tabs,
type->size, sum_bytes, sum_bits, sum_holes, sum_bit_holes, size_diff);
out:
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s}", indent, tabs);
if (class->is_packed && !cconf.suppress_packed)
printed += fprintf(fp, " __attribute__((__packed__))");
if (cconf.suffix)
printed += fprintf(fp, " %s", cconf.suffix);
/*
* A class that was marked packed by class__infer_packed_attributes
* because it has an alignment that is different than its natural
* alignment, should not print the __alignment__ here, just the
* __packed__ attribute.
*/
if (!cconf.suppress_aligned_attribute && type->alignment != 0 && !class->is_packed)
printed += fprintf(fp, " __attribute__((__aligned__(%u)))", type->alignment);
return printed;
}
size_t class__fprintf(struct class *class, const struct cu *cu, FILE *fp)
{
return __class__fprintf(class, cu, NULL, fp);
}
static size_t variable__fprintf(const struct tag *tag, const struct cu *cu,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
const struct variable *var = tag__variable(tag);
const char *name = variable__name(var);
size_t printed = 0;
if (name != NULL) {
struct tag *type = cu__type(cu, var->ip.tag.type);
if (type != NULL) {
const char *varprefix = variable__prefix(var);
if (varprefix != NULL)
printed += fprintf(fp, "%s", varprefix);
printed += type__fprintf(type, cu, name, conf, fp);
}
}
return printed;
}
static size_t constant__fprintf(const struct tag *tag, const struct cu *cu,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
struct constant *constant = tag__constant(tag);
const char *name = constant__name(constant);
size_t printed = 0;
if (name != NULL) {
struct tag *type = cu__type(cu, constant->tag.type);
if (type != NULL) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "const ");
printed += type__fprintf(type, cu, name, conf, fp);
printed += fprintf(fp, " = %" PRIu64, constant__value(constant));
}
}
return printed;
}
static size_t namespace__fprintf(const struct tag *tag, const struct cu *cu,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
struct namespace *space = tag__namespace(tag);
struct conf_fprintf cconf = *conf;
size_t printed = fprintf(fp, "namespace %s {\n", namespace__name(space));
struct tag *pos;
++cconf.indent;
cconf.no_semicolon = 0;
namespace__for_each_tag(space, pos) {
printed += tag__fprintf(pos, cu, &cconf, fp);
printed += fprintf(fp, "\n\n");
}
return printed + fprintf(fp, "%.*s}", conf->indent, tabs);
}
size_t tag__fprintf(struct tag *tag, const struct cu *cu,
const struct conf_fprintf *conf, FILE *fp)
{
size_t printed = 0;
struct conf_fprintf tconf;
const struct conf_fprintf *pconf = conf;
if (conf == NULL) {
tconf = conf_fprintf__defaults;
pconf = &tconf;
if (tconf.expand_types)
tconf.name_spacing = 55;
else if (tag__is_union(tag))
tconf.name_spacing = 21;
} else if (conf->name_spacing == 0 || conf->type_spacing == 0) {
tconf = *conf;
pconf = &tconf;
if (tconf.name_spacing == 0) {
if (tconf.expand_types)
tconf.name_spacing = 55;
else
tconf.name_spacing = tag__is_union(tag) ? 21 : 23;
}
if (tconf.type_spacing == 0)
tconf.type_spacing = 26;
}
if (pconf->expand_types)
++tag->recursivity_level;
if (pconf->show_decl_info) {
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s", pconf->indent, tabs);
printed += fprintf(fp, "/* Used at: %s */\n", cu->name);
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s", pconf->indent, tabs);
printed += tag__fprintf_decl_info(tag, cu, fp);
}
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s", pconf->indent, tabs);
switch (tag->tag) {
case DW_TAG_array_type:
printed += array_type__fprintf(tag, cu, "array", pconf, fp);
break;
case DW_TAG_enumeration_type:
printed += enumeration__fprintf(tag, pconf, fp);
break;
case DW_TAG_typedef:
printed += typedef__fprintf(tag, cu, pconf, fp);
break;
case DW_TAG_class_type:
case DW_TAG_interface_type:
case DW_TAG_structure_type:
printed += __class__fprintf(tag__class(tag), cu, pconf, fp);
break;
case DW_TAG_subroutine_type:
printed += ftype__fprintf(tag__ftype(tag), cu, NULL, false, false, 0, true, pconf, fp);
break;
case DW_TAG_namespace:
printed += namespace__fprintf(tag, cu, pconf, fp);
break;
case DW_TAG_subprogram:
printed += function__fprintf(tag, cu, pconf, fp);
break;
case DW_TAG_union_type:
printed += union__fprintf(tag__type(tag), cu, pconf, fp);
break;
case DW_TAG_variable:
printed += variable__fprintf(tag, cu, pconf, fp);
break;
case DW_TAG_constant: // First seen in a Go CU
printed += constant__fprintf(tag, cu, pconf, fp);
break;
case DW_TAG_imported_declaration:
printed += imported_declaration__fprintf(tag, cu, fp);
break;
case DW_TAG_imported_module:
printed += imported_module__fprintf(tag, cu, fp);
break;
default:
printed += fprintf(fp, "/* %s: %s tag not supported! */",
__func__, dwarf_tag_name(tag->tag));
break;
}
if (!pconf->no_semicolon) {
fputc(';', fp);
++printed;
}
if (tag__is_function(tag) && !pconf->suppress_comments) {
const struct function *func = tag__function(tag);
if (func->linkage_name)
printed += fprintf(fp, " /* linkage=%s */", function__linkage_name(func));
}
if (pconf->expand_types)
--tag->recursivity_level;
return printed;
}
void cus__print_error_msg(const char *progname, const struct cus *cus,
const char *filename, const int err)
{
if (err == -EINVAL || (cus != NULL && cus__empty(cus)))
fprintf(stderr, "%s: couldn't load debugging info from %s\n",
progname, filename);
else
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", progname, strerror(-err));
}
#ifndef _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE
int filename__read_int(const char *filename, int *value)
{
char line[64];
int fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY), err = -1;
if (fd < 0)
return -1;
if (read(fd, line, sizeof(line)) > 0) {
*value = atoi(line);
err = 0;
}
close(fd);
return err;
}
#endif
static long cacheline__size(void)
{
#ifdef _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE
return sysconf(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE);
#else
int value;
return filename__read_int("/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index0/coherency_line_size", &value) == 0 ? value : -1;
#endif
}
void dwarves__resolve_cacheline_size(const struct conf_load *conf, uint16_t user_cacheline_size)
{
uint16_t size;
if (user_cacheline_size == 0) {
long sys_cacheline_size = cacheline__size();
if (sys_cacheline_size > 0)
size = sys_cacheline_size;
else
size = 64; /* Fall back to a sane value */
} else
size = user_cacheline_size;
if (conf && conf->conf_fprintf)
conf->conf_fprintf->cacheline_size = size;
conf_fprintf__defaults.cacheline_size = size;
}
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