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/*=========================================================================
*
* Copyright UMC Utrecht and contributors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
*=========================================================================*/
#include "itkOpenCLSetup.h"
#include "itkOpenCLLogger.h"
#include "itkOpenCLContext.h"
#include <sstream>
namespace itk
{
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool
CreateOpenCLContext(std::string & errorMessage, const std::string openCLDeviceType, const int openCLDeviceID)
{
/** Get a handle to an existing OpenCL context. */
itk::OpenCLContext::Pointer context = itk::OpenCLContext::GetInstance();
/** If it already existed, then do nothing. */
if (context->IsCreated())
{
return true;
}
/** The default behavior is that the device ID and type are not supplied.
* In that case we estimate which is the best performing device and select it.
*/
if (openCLDeviceType == "GPU" && openCLDeviceID == -1)
{
#if defined(OPENCL_USE_INTEL_CPU) || defined(OPENCL_USE_AMD_CPU)
return context->Create(itk::OpenCLContext::DevelopmentSingleMaximumFlopsDevice);
#else
return context->Create(itk::OpenCLContext::SingleMaximumFlopsDevice);
#endif
}
/** Convert device type string to enum. */
const std::string indent(" ");
itk::OpenCLDevice::DeviceType deviceType = itk::OpenCLDevice::Default;
if (openCLDeviceType == "GPU")
{
deviceType = itk::OpenCLDevice::GPU;
}
else if (openCLDeviceType == "CPU")
{
deviceType = itk::OpenCLDevice::CPU;
}
else
{
std::stringstream errorMessageStream;
errorMessageStream
<< "ERROR: You have selected the OpenCL device type: " << openCLDeviceType << '\n'
<< indent << "This type is not supported by the elastix. \n"
<< indent << "Please provide the correct OpenCL device type (GPU, CPU) using the (OpenCLDeviceType \"\") option."
<< std::endl;
errorMessage = errorMessageStream.str();
return false;
}
/** Get a list of all OpenCL devices. */
std::list<itk::OpenCLDevice> devicesByType;
const std::list<itk::OpenCLDevice> allDevices = itk::OpenCLDevice::GetAllDevices();
for (std::list<itk::OpenCLDevice>::const_iterator device = allDevices.begin(); device != allDevices.end(); ++device)
{
if ((device->GetDeviceType() & deviceType) != 0)
{
devicesByType.push_back(*device);
}
}
/** Check if user provided the correct OpenCL device ID. */
if ((openCLDeviceID < 0) || (openCLDeviceID > static_cast<int>(devicesByType.size()) - 1))
{
const std::string s = (devicesByType.size() > 1) ? "s" : "";
std::stringstream errorMessageStream;
errorMessageStream << "ERROR: You have selected the OpenCL device ID: " << openCLDeviceID
<< ", with (OpenCLDeviceID \"" << openCLDeviceID << "\") option.\n"
<< indent << "There are only " << devicesByType.size() << " " << openCLDeviceType
<< " OpenCL-enabled device" << s << " present on this system:" << std::endl;
unsigned int deviceID = 0;
for (std::list<itk::OpenCLDevice>::const_iterator device = devicesByType.begin(); device != devicesByType.end();
++device)
{
errorMessageStream << indent << "OpenCL device ID: " << deviceID << std::endl;
errorMessageStream << indent << indent << "Name: " << device->GetName() << std::endl;
errorMessageStream << indent << indent << "Vendor: " << device->GetVendor() << std::endl;
errorMessageStream << indent << indent << "Has double support: " << (device->HasDouble() ? "Yes" : "No")
<< std::endl;
errorMessageStream << indent << indent << "Device type: ";
switch (device->GetDeviceType())
{
case OpenCLDevice::Default:
errorMessageStream << "Default";
break;
case OpenCLDevice::CPU:
errorMessageStream << "CPU";
break;
case OpenCLDevice::GPU:
errorMessageStream << "GPU";
break;
case OpenCLDevice::Accelerator:
errorMessageStream << "Accelerator";
break;
case OpenCLDevice::All:
errorMessageStream << "All";
break;
default:
errorMessageStream << "Unknown";
break;
}
errorMessageStream << '\n' << indent << "elastix option: (OpenCLDeviceID \"" << deviceID << "\")" << std::endl;
++deviceID;
}
errorMessageStream << '\n'
<< indent << "Please provide the correct " << openCLDeviceType
<< " OpenCL device ID using the (OpenCLDeviceID \"\") option." << std::endl;
errorMessage = errorMessageStream.str();
return false;
}
/** Select the OpenCL device ID. The operator[] does not exist for std::list.
* We have to loop over devicesByType and select it. */
std::list<itk::OpenCLDevice> selected;
int deviceID = 0;
for (std::list<OpenCLDevice>::const_iterator device = devicesByType.begin(); device != devicesByType.end(); ++device)
{
{
if (deviceID == openCLDeviceID)
{
selected.push_back(*device);
break;
}
++deviceID;
}
}
/** Create OpenCL context that matches selected device. */
if (selected.size() == 1)
{
context->Create(selected);
}
/** Check that OpenCL context has been created. */
if (!context->IsCreated())
{
std::stringstream errorMessageStream;
errorMessageStream << "ERROR: You have requested (OpenCLDeviceType \"" << openCLDeviceType << "\") option, but "
<< openCLDeviceType << " OpenCL-enabled device is not present on this system!" << std::endl;
// Add recommendations where to get OpenCL drivers
errorMessageStream << indent
<< "For NVIDIA graphical cards (OpenCLDeviceType \"GPU\") option, download OpenCL drivers from:"
<< '\n'
<< indent << "http://www.nvidia.com/Download/index.aspx" << std::endl;
errorMessageStream << indent
<< "For AMD processors (OpenCLDeviceType \"CPU\") option or graphical cards (OpenCLDeviceType "
"\"GPU\") option, download OpenCL drivers from:\n"
<< indent << "http://support.amd.com/en-us/download" << std::endl;
errorMessageStream << indent
<< "For Intel processors (OpenCLDeviceType \"CPU\") option or HD graphical cards "
"(OpenCLDeviceType \"GPU\") option, download OpenCL drivers from:\n"
<< indent << "https://software.intel.com/en-us/intel-opencl/download" << std::endl;
errorMessage = errorMessageStream.str();
return false;
}
/** Check for the device 'double' support. The check has 'double' ensures that
* the OpenCL device is from around 2009 with some decent support for the OpenCL.
* For NVIDIA that is generation since GT200 and later.
* for AMD that is generation since HD 4730, 5830, 6930, 7730, R7 240 and later.
* We are making it minimum requirements for elastix with OpenCL for now.
* Although this check is too strict for the Intel HD GPU which only supports float (2014).
* The support for the Intel HD has to be investigated, while Intel OpenCL CPU should work. */
if (!context->GetDefaultDevice().HasDouble())
{
std::stringstream errorMessageStream;
errorMessageStream << "ERROR: OpenCL device: " << context->GetDefaultDevice().GetName()
<< ", does not support 'double' computations.\n"
<< indent
<< "OpenCL processing in elastix is disabled, since 'double' support is currently required. "
"Processing will be performed on the CPU instead.\n"
<< indent << "You may consider upgrading your graphical card (hardware)." << std::endl;
errorMessage = errorMessageStream.str();
return false;
}
return true;
} // end CreateOpenCLContext()
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void
CreateOpenCLLogger(const std::string & prefixFileName, const std::string & outputDirectory)
{
/** Create the OpenCL logger */
itk::OpenCLLogger::Pointer logger = itk::OpenCLLogger::GetInstance();
logger->SetLogFileNamePrefix(prefixFileName);
logger->SetOutputDirectory(outputDirectory);
} // end CreateOpenCLLogger()
} // end namespace itk
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