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/*=========================================================================
*
* Copyright UMC Utrecht and contributors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
*=========================================================================*/
/*=========================================================================
Program: Insight Segmentation & Registration Toolkit
Module: $RCSfile: itkMultiOrderBSplineDecompositionImageFilter.h,v $
Date: $Date: 2010-03-19 07:06:01 $
Version: $Revision: 1.12 $
Copyright (c) Insight Software Consortium. All rights reserved.
See ITKCopyright.txt or http://www.itk.org/HTML/Copyright.htm for details.
Portions of this code are covered under the VTK copyright.
See VTKCopyright.txt or http://www.kitware.com/VTKCopyright.htm for details.
This software is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. See the above copyright notices for more information.
=========================================================================*/
#ifndef itkMultiOrderBSplineDecompositionImageFilter_h
#define itkMultiOrderBSplineDecompositionImageFilter_h
#include <vector>
#include "itkImageLinearIteratorWithIndex.h"
#include <vnl/vnl_matrix.h>
#include "itkImageToImageFilter.h"
namespace itk
{
/** \class MultiOrderBSplineDecompositionImageFilter
* \brief Calculates the B-Spline coefficients of an image.
* Spline order may be per dimension from 0 to 5 per.
*
* This class defines N-Dimension B-Spline transformation.
* It is based on:
* [1] M. Unser,
* "Splines: A Perfect Fit for Signal and Image Processing,"
* IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, vol. 16, no. 6, pp. 22-38,
* November 1999.
* [2] M. Unser, A. Aldroubi and M. Eden,
* "B-Spline Signal Processing: Part I--Theory,"
* IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 41, no. 2, pp. 821-832,
* February 1993.
* [3] M. Unser, A. Aldroubi and M. Eden,
* "B-Spline Signal Processing: Part II--Efficient Design and Applications,"
* IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 41, no. 2, pp. 834-848,
* February 1993.
* And code obtained from bigwww.epfl.ch by Philippe Thevenaz
*
* Limitations: Spline order must be between 0 and 5.
* Spline order must be set before setting the image.
* Uses mirror boundary conditions.
* Can only process LargestPossibleRegion
*
* \sa itkBSplineInterpolateImageFunction
*
* ***TODO: Is this an ImageFilter? or does it belong to another group?
* \ingroup ImageFilters
* \ingroup SingleThreaded
* \ingroup CannotBeStreamed
*/
template <class TInputImage, class TOutputImage>
class ITK_TEMPLATE_EXPORT MultiOrderBSplineDecompositionImageFilter
: public ImageToImageFilter<TInputImage, TOutputImage>
{
public:
ITK_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_MOVE(MultiOrderBSplineDecompositionImageFilter);
/** Standard class typedefs. */
using Self = MultiOrderBSplineDecompositionImageFilter;
using Superclass = ImageToImageFilter<TInputImage, TOutputImage>;
using Pointer = SmartPointer<Self>;
using ConstPointer = SmartPointer<const Self>;
/** Run-time type information (and related methods). */
itkTypeMacro(MultiOrderBSplineDecompositionImageFilter, ImageToImageFilter);
/** New macro for creation of through a Smart Pointer */
itkNewMacro(Self);
/** Inherit input and output image types from Superclass. */
using typename Superclass::InputImageType;
using typename Superclass::InputImagePointer;
using typename Superclass::InputImageConstPointer;
using typename Superclass::OutputImagePointer;
using CoeffType = typename itk::NumericTraits<typename TOutputImage::PixelType>::RealType;
/** Dimension underlying input image. */
itkStaticConstMacro(ImageDimension, unsigned int, TInputImage::ImageDimension);
itkStaticConstMacro(OutputImageDimension, unsigned int, TOutputImage::ImageDimension);
/** Iterator typedef support */
using OutputLinearIterator = ImageLinearIteratorWithIndex<TOutputImage>;
/** Get/Sets the Spline Order, supports 0th - 5th order splines. The default
* is a 3rd order spline. */
void
SetSplineOrder(unsigned int order);
void
SetSplineOrder(unsigned int dimension, unsigned int order);
void
GetSplineOrder(unsigned int dimension)
{
return m_SplineOrder[dimension];
}
#ifdef ITK_USE_CONCEPT_CHECKING
/** Begin concept checking */
itkConceptMacro(DimensionCheck, (Concept::SameDimension<ImageDimension, OutputImageDimension>));
itkConceptMacro(InputConvertibleToOutputCheck,
(Concept::Convertible<typename TInputImage::PixelType, typename TOutputImage::PixelType>));
itkConceptMacro(DoubleConvertibleToOutputCheck, (Concept::Convertible<double, typename TOutputImage::PixelType>));
/** End concept checking */
#endif
protected:
MultiOrderBSplineDecompositionImageFilter();
~MultiOrderBSplineDecompositionImageFilter() override = default;
void
PrintSelf(std::ostream & os, Indent indent) const override;
void
GenerateData() override;
/** This filter requires all of the input image. */
void
GenerateInputRequestedRegion() override;
/** This filter must produce all of its output at once. */
void
EnlargeOutputRequestedRegion(DataObject * output) override;
/** These are needed by the smoothing spline routine. */
std::vector<CoeffType> m_Scratch{}; // temp storage for processing of Coefficients
typename TInputImage::SizeType m_DataLength{}; // Image size
unsigned int
m_SplineOrder[ImageDimension]{}; // User specified spline order per dimension (3rd or cubic is the default)
double m_SplinePoles[3]{}; // Poles calculated for a given spline order
int m_NumberOfPoles{}; // number of poles
double m_Tolerance{}; // Tolerance used for determining initial causal coefficient
unsigned int m_IteratorDirection{}; // Direction for iterator incrementing
private:
/** Determines the poles for dimension given the Spline Order. */
virtual void
SetPoles(unsigned int dimension);
/** Converts a vector of data to a vector of Spline coefficients. */
virtual bool
DataToCoefficients1D();
/** Converts an N-dimension image of data to an equivalent sized image
* of spline coefficients. */
void
DataToCoefficientsND();
/** Determines the first coefficient for the causal filtering of the data. */
virtual void
SetInitialCausalCoefficient(double z);
/** Determines the first coefficient for the anti-causal filtering of the data. */
virtual void
SetInitialAntiCausalCoefficient(double z);
/** Used to initialize the Coefficients image before calculation. */
void
CopyImageToImage();
/** Copies a vector of data from the Coefficients image to the m_Scratch vector. */
void
CopyCoefficientsToScratch(OutputLinearIterator &);
/** Copies a vector of data from m_Scratch to the Coefficients image. */
void
CopyScratchToCoefficients(OutputLinearIterator &);
};
} // namespace itk
#ifndef ITK_MANUAL_INSTANTIATION
# include "itkMultiOrderBSplineDecompositionImageFilter.hxx"
#endif
#endif
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