1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
|
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<!-- This HTML file has been created by texi2html 1.29
from ../tnf/problems.tnf on 12 Febuary 2003 -->
<TITLE>Solutions of common problems - Sorting Elements of an Array</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY TEXT="#000000" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" LINK="#0000EE" VLINK="#551A8B" ALINK="#FF0000" BACKGROUND="gifs/bg.gif">
<TABLE BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0" VALIGN=BOTTOM>
<TR VALIGN=BOTTOM>
<TD WIDTH="160" VALIGN=BOTTOM><IMG SRC="gifs/elilogo.gif" BORDER=0> </TD>
<TD WIDTH="25" VALIGN=BOTTOM><img src="gifs/empty.gif" WIDTH=25 HEIGHT=25></TD>
<TD ALIGN=LEFT WIDTH="600" VALIGN=BOTTOM><IMG SRC="gifs/title.gif"></TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
<HR size=1 noshade width=785 align=left>
<TABLE BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=2 CELLPADDING=0>
<TR>
<TD VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="160">
<h4>General Information</h4>
<table BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="index.html">Eli: Translator Construction Made Easy</a></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="gindex_toc.html">Global Index</a></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="faq_toc.html" >Frequently Asked Questions</a> </td></tr>
</table>
<h4>Tutorials</h4>
<table BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="EliRefCard_toc.html">Quick Reference Card</a></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="novice_toc.html">Guide For new Eli Users</a></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="news_toc.html">Release Notes of Eli</a></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="nametutorial_toc.html">Tutorial on Name Analysis</a></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="typetutorial_toc.html">Tutorial on Type Analysis</a></td></tr>
</table>
<h4>Reference Manuals</h4>
<table BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="ui_toc.html">User Interface</a></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="pp_toc.html">Eli products and parameters</a></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="lidoref_toc.html">LIDO Reference Manual</a></td></tr>
</table>
<h4>Libraries</h4>
<table BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="lib_toc.html">Eli library routines</a></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="modlib_toc.html">Specification Module Library</a></td></tr>
</table>
<h4>Translation Tasks</h4>
<table BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="lex_toc.html">Lexical analysis specification</a></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="syntax_toc.html">Syntactic Analysis Manual</a></td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="comptrees_toc.html">Computation in Trees</a></td></tr>
</table>
<h4>Tools</h4>
<table BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="lcl_toc.html">LIGA Control Language</a> </td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="show_toc.html">Debugging Information for LIDO</a> </td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="gorto_toc.html">Graphical ORder TOol</a> </td></tr>
</table>
<p>
<table BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="fw_toc.html">FunnelWeb User's Manual</a> </td></tr>
</table>
<p>
<table BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="ptg_toc.html">Pattern-based Text Generator</a> </td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="deftbl_toc.html">Property Definition Language</a> </td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="oil_toc.html">Operator Identification Language</a> </td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="tp_toc.html">Tree Grammar Specification Language</a> </td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="clp_toc.html">Command Line Processing</a> </td></tr>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="cola_toc.html">COLA Options Reference Manual</a> </td></tr>
</table>
<p>
<table BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="idem_toc.html">Generating Unparsing Code</a> </td></tr>
</table>
<p>
<table BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="mon_toc.html">Monitoring a Processor's Execution</a> </td></tr>
</table>
<h4>Administration</h4>
<table BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0>
<tr valign=top><td><img src="gifs/gelbekugel.gif" WIDTH=7 HEIGHT=7 ALT=" o"> </td><td><a href="sysadmin_toc.html">System Administration Guide</a> </td></tr>
</table>
<HR WIDTH="100%">
<CENTER> <A HREF="mailto:elibugs@cs.colorado.edu"><IMG SRC="gifs/button_mail.gif" NOSAVE BORDER=0 HEIGHT=32 WIDTH=32></A><A HREF="mailto:elibugs@cs.colorado.edu">Questions, Comments, ....</A></CENTER>
</TD>
<TD VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="25"><img src="gifs/empty.gif" WIDTH=25 HEIGHT=25></TD>
<TD VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="600">
<H1>Solutions of common problems</H1>
<P>
<IMG SRC="gifs/empty.gif" WIDTH=25 HEIGHT=25 ALT=""><A HREF="problems_4.html"><IMG SRC="gifs/prev.gif" ALT="Previous Chapter" BORDER="0"></A>
<IMG SRC="gifs/empty.gif" WIDTH=25 HEIGHT=25 ALT=""><A HREF="problems_6.html"><IMG SRC="gifs/next.gif" ALT="Next Chapter" BORDER="0"></A>
<IMG SRC="gifs/empty.gif" WIDTH=25 HEIGHT=25 ALT=""><A HREF="problems_toc.html"><IMG SRC="gifs/up.gif" ALT="Table of Contents" BORDER="0"></A>
<IMG SRC="gifs/empty.gif" WIDTH=25 HEIGHT=25 ALT="">
<HR size=1 noshade width=600 align=left>
<H1><A NAME="SEC5" HREF="problems_toc.html#SEC5">Sorting Elements of an Array</A></H1>
This C module implements a function that sorts the elements of an array in
place.
It uses the O(n log n) Heapsort algorithm.
The module is instantiated by
<PRE>
$/Tech/Sort.gnrc +instance=TYPE +referto=HDR :inst
</PRE>
where <CODE>TYPE</CODE> is the name of the array element type and <CODE>HDR.h</CODE>
is a file that defines the array element type, e.g.
<PRE>
$/Adt/Sort.gnrc+instance=DefTableKey +referto=deftbl :inst
</PRE>
If the element type is predefined in C the <CODE>referto</CODE> parameter
is omitted, e.g.
<PRE>
$/Adt/Sort.gnrc+instance=int :inst
</PRE>
All entities exported by this module can be used in specifications
of type <CODE>.lido</CODE>, <CODE>.init</CODE>, <CODE>.finl</CODE>, and <CODE>.con</CODE>.
They can also be used in <CODE>.pdl</CODE> specifications or in C modules
if the interface file <CODE>SortTYPE.h</CODE> is imported there.
The module exports the following function:
<A NAME="IDX27"></A>
<DL COMPACT>
<DT><CODE>void SortTYPE (TYPE *arr, size_t n, TYPECmpFctType cmp)</CODE>
<DD><CODE>arr</CODE> points to the array to be sorted, which contains <CODE>n</CODE>
elements.
<CODE>cmp</CODE> is the function that defines the collating sequence for the
elements.
It's signature is <CODE>TYPE, TYPE -> int</CODE>; it yields
-1 if the left argument should precede the right in the sorted array,
+1 if the left argument should follow the right in the sorted array,
and 0 if the order of the elements in the sorted array is immaterial.
</DL>
<P>
<HR size=1 noshade width=600 align=left>
<P>
<IMG SRC="gifs/empty.gif" WIDTH=25 HEIGHT=25 ALT=""><A HREF="problems_4.html"><IMG SRC="gifs/prev.gif" ALT="Previous Chapter" BORDER="0"></A>
<IMG SRC="gifs/empty.gif" WIDTH=25 HEIGHT=25 ALT=""><A HREF="problems_6.html"><IMG SRC="gifs/next.gif" ALT="Next Chapter" BORDER="0"></A>
<IMG SRC="gifs/empty.gif" WIDTH=25 HEIGHT=25 ALT=""><A HREF="problems_toc.html"><IMG SRC="gifs/up.gif" ALT="Table of Contents" BORDER="0"></A>
<IMG SRC="gifs/empty.gif" WIDTH=25 HEIGHT=25 ALT="">
<HR size=1 noshade width=600 align=left>
</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
</BODY></HTML>
|
