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;;; srecode/cpp.el --- C++ specific handlers for Semantic Recoder -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
;; Copyright (C) 2007, 2009-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Author: Eric M. Ludlam <zappo@gnu.org>
;; Jan Moringen <scymtym@users.sourceforge.net>
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;; Commentary:
;;
;; Supply some C++ specific dictionary fillers and helpers
;;; Code:
(require 'srecode)
(require 'srecode/dictionary)
(require 'srecode/semantic)
(require 'semantic/tag)
;;; Customization
;;
(defgroup srecode-cpp nil
"C++-specific Semantic Recoder settings."
:group 'srecode)
(defcustom srecode-cpp-namespaces
'("std" "boost")
"List expansion candidates for the :using-namespaces argument.
A dictionary entry of the named PREFIX_NAMESPACE with the value
NAMESPACE:: is created for each namespace unless the current
buffer contains a using NAMESPACE; statement."
:type '(repeat string))
;;; :c ARGUMENT HANDLING
;;
;; When a :c argument is required, fill the dictionary with
;; information about the current C file.
;;
;; Error if not in a C mode.
;;;###autoload
(defun srecode-semantic-handle-:c (dict)
"Add macros into the dictionary DICT based on the current C file.
Adds the following:
FILENAME_SYMBOL - filename converted into a C compat symbol.
HEADER - Shown section if in a header file."
;; A symbol representing
(let ((fsym (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name)))
(case-fold-search t))
;; Are we in a header file?
(if (string-match "\\.\\(h\\|hh\\|hpp\\|h\\+\\+\\)$" fsym)
(srecode-dictionary-show-section dict "HEADER")
(srecode-dictionary-show-section dict "NOTHEADER"))
;; Strip out bad characters
(setq fsym (replace-regexp-in-string "[^a-zA-Z0-9_]" "_" fsym))
(srecode-dictionary-set-value dict "FILENAME_SYMBOL" fsym)
)
)
;;; :cpp ARGUMENT HANDLING
;;
;; When a :cpp argument is required, fill the dictionary with
;; information about the current C++ file.
;;
;; Error if not in a C++ mode.
;;;###autoload
(defun srecode-semantic-handle-:cpp (dict)
"Add macros into the dictionary DICT based on the current c file.
Calls `srecode-semantic-handle-:c'.
Also adds the following:
- nothing -"
(srecode-semantic-handle-:c dict)
)
(defun srecode-semantic-handle-:using-namespaces (dict)
"Add macros into the dictionary DICT based on used namespaces.
Adds the following:
PREFIX_NAMESPACE - for each NAMESPACE in `srecode-cpp-namespaces'."
(let ((tags (semantic-find-tags-by-class
'using (semantic-fetch-tags))))
(dolist (name srecode-cpp-namespaces)
(let ((variable (format "PREFIX_%s" (upcase name)))
(prefix (format "%s::" name)))
(srecode-dictionary-set-value dict variable prefix)
(dolist (tag tags)
(when (and (eq (semantic-tag-get-attribute tag :kind)
'namespace)
(string= (semantic-tag-name tag) name))
(srecode-dictionary-set-value dict variable ""))))))
)
(define-mode-local-override srecode-semantic-apply-tag-to-dict
c-mode (tag-wrapper dict)
"Apply C and C++ specific features from TAG-WRAPPER into DICT.
Calls `srecode-semantic-apply-tag-to-dict-default' first. Adds
special behavior for tag of classes include, using and function.
This function cannot be split into C and C++ specific variants, as
the way the tags are created from the parser does not distinguish
either. The side effect is that you could get some C++ tag properties
specified in a C file."
;; Use default implementation to fill in the basic properties.
(srecode-semantic-apply-tag-to-dict-default tag-wrapper dict)
;; Pull out the tag for the individual pieces.
(let* ((tag (oref tag-wrapper prime))
(class (semantic-tag-class tag)))
;; Add additional information based on the class of the tag.
(cond
;;
;; INCLUDE
;;
((eq class 'include)
;; For include tags, we have to discriminate between system-wide
;; and local includes.
(if (semantic-tag-include-system-p tag)
(srecode-dictionary-show-section dict "SYSTEM")
(srecode-dictionary-show-section dict "LOCAL")))
;;
;; USING
;;
((eq class 'using)
;; Insert the subject (a tag) of the include statement as VALUE
;; entry into the dictionary.
(let ((value-tag (semantic-tag-get-attribute tag :value))
(value-dict (srecode-dictionary-add-section-dictionary
dict "VALUE")))
(srecode-semantic-apply-tag-to-dict
(srecode-semantic-tag (semantic-tag-name value-tag)
:prime value-tag)
value-dict))
;; Discriminate using statements referring to namespaces and
;; types.
(when (eq (semantic-tag-get-attribute tag :kind) 'namespace)
(srecode-dictionary-show-section dict "NAMESPACE")))
;;
;; FUNCTION
;;
((eq class 'function)
;; @todo It would be nice to distinguish member functions from
;; free functions and only apply the const and pure modifiers,
;; when they make sense. My best bet would be
;; (semantic-tag-function-parent tag), but it is not there, when
;; the function is defined in the scope of a class.
(let (;; (member t)
(templates (semantic-tag-get-attribute tag :template))
(modifiers (semantic-tag-modifiers tag)))
;; Mark constructors and destructors as such.
(when (semantic-tag-function-constructor-p tag)
(srecode-dictionary-show-section dict "CONSTRUCTOR"))
(when (semantic-tag-function-destructor-p tag)
(srecode-dictionary-show-section dict "DESTRUCTOR"))
;; Add modifiers into the dictionary.
(dolist (modifier modifiers)
(let ((modifier-dict (srecode-dictionary-add-section-dictionary
dict "MODIFIERS")))
(srecode-dictionary-set-value modifier-dict "NAME" modifier)))
;; Add templates into child dictionaries.
(srecode-c-apply-templates dict templates)
;; When the function is a member function, it can have
;; additional modifiers.
(when t ;; member
;; For member functions, constness is called
;; 'methodconst-flag'.
(when (semantic-tag-get-attribute tag :methodconst-flag)
(srecode-dictionary-show-section dict "CONST"))
;; If the member function is pure virtual, add a dictionary
;; entry.
(when (semantic-tag-get-attribute tag :pure-virtual-flag)
(srecode-dictionary-show-section dict "PURE")))))
;;
;; CLASS
;;
((eq class 'type)
;; For classes, add template parameters.
(when (or (semantic-tag-of-type-p tag "class")
(semantic-tag-of-type-p tag "struct"))
;; Add templates into child dictionaries.
(let ((templates (semantic-tag-get-attribute tag :template)))
(srecode-c-apply-templates dict templates))))
))
)
;;; Helper functions
;;
(defun srecode-c-apply-templates (dict templates)
"Add section dictionaries for TEMPLATES to DICT."
(when templates
(let ((templates-dict (srecode-dictionary-add-section-dictionary
dict "TEMPLATES")))
(dolist (template templates)
(let ((template-dict (srecode-dictionary-add-section-dictionary
templates-dict "ARGS")))
(srecode-semantic-apply-tag-to-dict
(srecode-semantic-tag (semantic-tag-name template)
:prime template)
template-dict)))))
)
(provide 'srecode/cpp)
;; Local variables:
;; generated-autoload-file: "loaddefs.el"
;; generated-autoload-load-name: "srecode/cpp"
;; End:
;;; srecode/cpp.el ends here
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