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<HTML>

<HEAD>
  <TITLE>
  EMBOSS: checktrans
  </TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">

<table align=center border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0>
<tr><td valign=top>
<A HREF="/" ONMOUSEOVER="self.status='Go to the EMBOSS home page';return true"><img border=0 src="emboss_icon.jpg" alt="" width=150 height=48></a>
</td>
<td align=left valign=middle>
<b><font size="+6">
checktrans
</font></b>
</td></tr>
</table>
<br>&nbsp;
<p>


<H2>
    Function
</H2>
Reports STOP codons and ORF statistics of a protein
<H2>
    Description
</H2>


Reads in a protein sequence containing stops, and writes a report of any
open reading frames (continuous protein sequence with no stops) that are
greater than a minimum size.  The default minimum ORF size is 100
residues. It writes out any ORF sequences.

<p>

The input sequence might typically have been produced by <b>transeq</b>.

<p>

Note that if you have only translated a nucleic sequence in one frame,
<b>checktrans</b> will miss possible ORFs in other frames.  You have to
give <b>checktrans</b> translations in all three (six?) frames in order
for it to be effective at finding all possible ORFs. 


<H2>
    Usage
</H2>
<b>Here is a sample session with checktrans</b>
<p>

<p>
<table width="90%"><tr><td bgcolor="#CCFFFF"><pre>

% <b>checktrans </b>
Reports STOP codons and ORF statistics of a protein
Input protein sequence(s): <b>paamir.pep</b>
Minimum ORF Length to report [100]: <b></b>
Output file [paamir_1.checktrans]: <b></b>
output sequence(s) [paamir_1.fasta]: <b></b>
Features output [paamir_1.gff]: <b></b>

</pre></td></tr></table><p>
<p>
<a href="#input.1">Go to the input files for this example</a><br><a href="#output.1">Go to the output files for this example</a><p><p>

<H2>
    Command line arguments
</H2>
<table CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=3 BGCOLOR="#f5f5ff" ><tr><td>
<pre>
   Standard (Mandatory) qualifiers:
  [-sequence]          seqall     Protein sequence(s) filename and optional
                                  format, or reference (input USA)
   -orfml              integer    [100] Minimum ORF Length to report (Integer
                                  1 or more)
  [-outfile]           outfile    [*.checktrans] Output file name
  [-outseq]            seqoutall  [<sequence>.<format>] Sequence file to hold
                                  output ORF sequences
  [-outfeat]           featout    [unknown.gff] File for output features

   Additional (Optional) qualifiers:
   -[no]addlast        boolean    [Y] An asterisk in the protein sequence
                                  indicates the position of a STOP codon.
                                  Checktrans assumes that all ORFs end in a
                                  STOP codon. Forcing the sequence to end with
                                  an asterisk, if there is not one there
                                  already, makes checktrans treat the end as a
                                  potential ORF. If an asterisk is added, it
                                  is not included in the reported count of
                                  STOPs.

   Advanced (Unprompted) qualifiers: (none)
   Associated qualifiers:

   "-sequence" associated qualifiers
   -sbegin1            integer    Start of each sequence to be used
   -send1              integer    End of each sequence to be used
   -sreverse1          boolean    Reverse (if DNA)
   -sask1              boolean    Ask for begin/end/reverse
   -snucleotide1       boolean    Sequence is nucleotide
   -sprotein1          boolean    Sequence is protein
   -slower1            boolean    Make lower case
   -supper1            boolean    Make upper case
   -sformat1           string     Input sequence format
   -sdbname1           string     Database name
   -sid1               string     Entryname
   -ufo1               string     UFO features
   -fformat1           string     Features format
   -fopenfile1         string     Features file name

   "-outfile" associated qualifiers
   -odirectory2        string     Output directory

   "-outseq" associated qualifiers
   -osformat3          string     Output seq format
   -osextension3       string     File name extension
   -osname3            string     Base file name
   -osdirectory3       string     Output directory
   -osdbname3          string     Database name to add
   -ossingle3          boolean    Separate file for each entry
   -oufo3              string     UFO features
   -offormat3          string     Features format
   -ofname3            string     Features file name
   -ofdirectory3       string     Output directory

   "-outfeat" associated qualifiers
   -offormat4          string     Output feature format
   -ofopenfile4        string     Features file name
   -ofextension4       string     File name extension
   -ofdirectory4       string     Output directory
   -ofname4            string     Base file name
   -ofsingle4          boolean    Separate file for each entry

   General qualifiers:
   -auto               boolean    Turn off prompts
   -stdout             boolean    Write standard output
   -filter             boolean    Read standard input, write standard output
   -options            boolean    Prompt for standard and additional values
   -debug              boolean    Write debug output to program.dbg
   -verbose            boolean    Report some/full command line options
   -help               boolean    Report command line options. More
                                  information on associated and general
                                  qualifiers can be found with -help -verbose
   -warning            boolean    Report warnings
   -error              boolean    Report errors
   -fatal              boolean    Report fatal errors
   -die                boolean    Report dying program messages

</pre>
</td></tr></table>
<P>
<table border cellspacing=0 cellpadding=3 bgcolor="#ccccff">
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<th align="left" colspan=2>Standard (Mandatory) qualifiers</th>
<th align="left">Allowed values</th>
<th align="left">Default</th>
</tr>

<tr>
<td>[-sequence]<br>(Parameter 1)</td>
<td>Protein sequence(s) filename and optional format, or reference (input USA)</td>
<td>Readable sequence(s)</td>
<td><b>Required</b></td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td>-orfml</td>
<td>Minimum ORF Length to report</td>
<td>Integer 1 or more</td>
<td>100</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td>[-outfile]<br>(Parameter 2)</td>
<td>Output file name</td>
<td>Output file</td>
<td><i>&lt;*&gt;</i>.checktrans</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td>[-outseq]<br>(Parameter 3)</td>
<td>Sequence file to hold output ORF sequences</td>
<td>Writeable sequence(s)</td>
<td><i>&lt;*&gt;</i>.<i>format</i></td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td>[-outfeat]<br>(Parameter 4)</td>
<td>File for output features</td>
<td>Writeable feature table</td>
<td><i>unknown.gff</i></td>
</tr>

<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<th align="left" colspan=2>Additional (Optional) qualifiers</th>
<th align="left">Allowed values</th>
<th align="left">Default</th>
</tr>

<tr>
<td>-[no]addlast</td>
<td>An asterisk in the protein sequence indicates the position of a STOP codon. Checktrans assumes that all ORFs end in a STOP codon. Forcing the sequence to end with an asterisk, if there is not one there already, makes checktrans treat the end as a potential ORF. If an asterisk is added, it is not included in the reported count of STOPs.</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>

<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<th align="left" colspan=2>Advanced (Unprompted) qualifiers</th>
<th align="left">Allowed values</th>
<th align="left">Default</th>
</tr>

<tr>
<td colspan=4>(none)</td>
</tr>

</table>

<H2>
    Input file format
</H2>

This program reads the USA of a protein sequence with STOP codons in it.

<p>

<a name="input.1"></a>
<h3>Input files for usage example </h3>
<p><h3>File: paamir.pep</h3>
<table width="90%"><tr><td bgcolor="#FFCCFF">
<pre>
&gt;PAAMIR_1 Pseudomonas aeruginosa amiC and amiR gene for aliphatic amidase regulation
GTAGRASARSPPAGRRELHDLPGEPGARAGSLRTALSDSHRRGNGWDRTRSGR*SACCSP
KPASPPISSARTRMAHCSRSSN*TARAASAVARSKRCPRTPAATRTAIGCAPRTSFATGG
YGSSWAATCRTRARR*CRWSSAPTRCSATRPPTRASSIRRTSSTAVRRRTRTVRRWRRT*
FATTASGWCSSARTTSIRGKATM*CATCIASTAARCSRKSTFRCIPPTTTCSAPSSASTR
RAPTWSSPPWWAPAPPSCIAPSPVATATAGGRRSPA*PPARRRWRRWRVTWQRGRWWSRL
TSPASIRPPAGPSSRPAMVSSRRTRPSPPGPRRPTGRPCCSAAPRRPQATGGWKTCSGTC
TTSTSTRHRGRSGWSARTTTAACLRASRKSMRAACSRSAGSRPNRFAPTLMSSCITSTTG
PPAWAGDRSHERQLAARQPARVAGAGPQPAGGGQRRPGLAADPHRLFGAPVLAAAGSLRR
AGGRGLHQHFPEWPPRRDRCAARRRDSAHYPGGAGGVRKPRGALADHRAGVPRRDHPAAR
CPPGAACAGIGAAHQRGNGEAEAEDRAAPGPHRRPGPDQPGQGVADAAPWLGRARGAPAP
VAGSDEAARADPEDRSGVAGKRAVRLSDPGRPEQ*QEGYRHHAGTGSAVRWRGAVSQCRL
VAGQDQRSGGGGDQLPGRRAERLRRVLPDLFRSSRAGLAEGRSADPAIRFYLSVGGRQPV
PRX
</pre>
</td></tr></table><p>

<H2>
    Output file format
</H2>


This program writes three files: the ORF report file
(paamir_1.checktrans), the output sequence file (paamir_1.fasta) and the
feature file (paamir_1.out3) which is in GFF format by default. 

<p>

The ORF report file gives the numeric count of the ORF, the position of
the terminating STOP codon, the length of the ORF, its start and end
positions and the name of the sequence it has been written out as. 

<p>

The name of the output sequences is constructed from the name of the
input sequence followed by an underscore and then the numeric count of
the ORF (e.g. 'PAAMIR_1_7').


<a name="output.1"></a>
<h3>Output files for usage example </h3>
<p><h3>File: paamir_1.checktrans</h3>
<table width="90%"><tr><td bgcolor="#CCFFCC">
<pre>


CHECKTRANS of PAAMIR_1 from 1 to 724

	ORF#	Pos	Len	ORF Range	Sequence name

	7	635	357	278-634	PAAMIR_1_7

	Total STOPS:     7

 </pre>
</td></tr></table><p>
<p><h3>File: paamir_1.fasta</h3>
<table width="90%"><tr><td bgcolor="#CCFFCC">
<pre>
&gt;PAAMIR_1_7
PPARRRWRRWRVTWQRGRWWSRLTSPASIRPPAGPSSRPAMVSSRRTRPSPPGPRRPTGR
PCCSAAPRRPQATGGWKTCSGTCTTSTSTRHRGRSGWSARTTTAACLRASRKSMRAACSR
SAGSRPNRFAPTLMSSCITSTTGPPAWAGDRSHERQLAARQPARVAGAGPQPAGGGQRRP
GLAADPHRLFGAPVLAAAGSLRRAGGRGLHQHFPEWPPRRDRCAARRRDSAHYPGGAGGV
RKPRGALADHRAGVPRRDHPAARCPPGAACAGIGAAHQRGNGEAEAEDRAAPGPHRRPGP
DQPGQGVADAAPWLGRARGAPAPVAGSDEAARADPEDRSGVAGKRAVRLSDPGRPEQ
</pre>
</td></tr></table><p>
<p><h3>File: paamir_1.gff</h3>
<table width="90%"><tr><td bgcolor="#CCFFCC">
<pre>
##gff-version 2.0
##date 2006-07-15
##Type Protein PAAMIR_1
PAAMIR_1	checktrans	misc_feature	278	634	0.000	+	.	Sequence "PAAMIR_1.1"
</pre>
</td></tr></table><p>

<H2>
    Data files
</H2>

None.


<H2>
    Notes
</H2>

None.

<H2>
    References
</H2>

None.

<H2>
    Warnings
</H2>

None.

<H2>
    Diagnostic Error Messages
</H2>

None.

<H2>
    Exit status
</H2>


This program always exits with a status of 0.

<H2>
    Known bugs
</H2>

None.

<h2><a name="See also">See also</a></h2>
<table border cellpadding=4 bgcolor="#FFFFF0">
<tr><th>Program name</th><th>Description</th></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="backtranambig.html">backtranambig</a></td>
<td>Back translate a protein sequence to ambiguous codons</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td><a href="backtranseq.html">backtranseq</a></td>
<td>Back translate a protein sequence</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td><a href="charge.html">charge</a></td>
<td>Protein charge plot</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td><a href="compseq.html">compseq</a></td>
<td>Count composition of dimer/trimer/etc words in a sequence</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td><a href="emowse.html">emowse</a></td>
<td>Protein identification by mass spectrometry</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td><a href="freak.html">freak</a></td>
<td>Residue/base frequency table or plot</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td><a href="iep.html">iep</a></td>
<td>Calculates the isoelectric point of a protein</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td><a href="mwcontam.html">mwcontam</a></td>
<td>Shows molwts that match across a set of files</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td><a href="mwfilter.html">mwfilter</a></td>
<td>Filter noisy molwts from mass spec output</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td><a href="octanol.html">octanol</a></td>
<td>Displays protein hydropathy</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td><a href="pepinfo.html">pepinfo</a></td>
<td>Plots simple amino acid properties in parallel</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td><a href="pepstats.html">pepstats</a></td>
<td>Protein statistics</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td><a href="pepwindow.html">pepwindow</a></td>
<td>Displays protein hydropathy</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td><a href="pepwindowall.html">pepwindowall</a></td>
<td>Displays protein hydropathy of a set of sequences</td>
</tr>

</table>

<H2>
    Author(s)
</H2>

Rodrigo Lopez (rls&nbsp;&copy;&nbsp;ebi.ac.uk)
<br>
European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge CB10 1SD, UK


and modified by
Gary Williams (gwilliam&nbsp;&copy;&nbsp;rfcgr.mrc.ac.uk)
<br>
MRC Rosalind Franklin Centre for Genomics Research
Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SB, UK


to output the sequence data to a single file in the conventional
EMBOSS style.

<H2>
    History
</H2>

Completed 24 Feb 2000 - Rodrigo Lopez

<p>
Modified 2 March 2000 - Gary Williams

<H2>
    Target users
</H2>
This program is intended to be used by everyone and everything, from naive users to embedded scripts.

<H2>
    Comments
</H2>
None


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