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wobble
Function
Wobble base plot
Description
Wobble plots the third position variability as an indicator of a
potential coding region.
For each of the six possible translation frames, this plots a graph
showing the percentage of 'G' and 'C' bases in the third position of
codons in the frame within a window that is moved over the sequence.
Bases other than 'G' and 'C' can be chosen with the -bases option.
The Mean of the third base percentage value is drawn as a horizontal
line across the plots.
Usage
Here is a sample session with wobble
Here is a sample session with wobble. The example sequence is from
Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which has a high G+C content and a very biased
third codon position (if it can be G or C, it usually is).
% wobble
Wobble base plot
Input nucleotide sequence: tembl:x13776
Graph type [x11]: cps
Output file [x13776.wobble]:
Created wobble.ps
Go to the input files for this example
Go to the output files for this example
Command line arguments
Standard (Mandatory) qualifiers:
[-sequence] sequence Nucleotide sequence filename and optional
format, or reference (input USA)
-graph xygraph [$EMBOSS_GRAPHICS value, or x11] Graph type
(ps, hpgl, hp7470, hp7580, meta, cps, x11,
tekt, tek, none, data, xterm, png, gif)
[-outfile] outfile [*.wobble] Output file name
Additional (Optional) qualifiers:
-window integer [30] Window size in codons (Integer 1 or
more)
Advanced (Unprompted) qualifiers:
-bases string [GC] Bases used (Any string is accepted)
Associated qualifiers:
"-sequence" associated qualifiers
-sbegin1 integer Start of the sequence to be used
-send1 integer End of the sequence to be used
-sreverse1 boolean Reverse (if DNA)
-sask1 boolean Ask for begin/end/reverse
-snucleotide1 boolean Sequence is nucleotide
-sprotein1 boolean Sequence is protein
-slower1 boolean Make lower case
-supper1 boolean Make upper case
-sformat1 string Input sequence format
-sdbname1 string Database name
-sid1 string Entryname
-ufo1 string UFO features
-fformat1 string Features format
-fopenfile1 string Features file name
"-graph" associated qualifiers
-gprompt boolean Graph prompting
-gdesc string Graph description
-gtitle string Graph title
-gsubtitle string Graph subtitle
-gxtitle string Graph x axis title
-gytitle string Graph y axis title
-goutfile string Output file for non interactive displays
-gdirectory string Output directory
"-outfile" associated qualifiers
-odirectory2 string Output directory
General qualifiers:
-auto boolean Turn off prompts
-stdout boolean Write standard output
-filter boolean Read standard input, write standard output
-options boolean Prompt for standard and additional values
-debug boolean Write debug output to program.dbg
-verbose boolean Report some/full command line options
-help boolean Report command line options. More
information on associated and general
qualifiers can be found with -help -verbose
-warning boolean Report warnings
-error boolean Report errors
-fatal boolean Report fatal errors
-die boolean Report dying program messages
Input file format
wobble reads a normal nucleic acid sequence USA.
Input files for usage example
'tembl:x13776' is a sequence entry in the example nucleic acid
database 'tembl'
Database entry: tembl:x13776
ID X13776; SV 1; linear; genomic DNA; STD; PRO; 2167 BP.
XX
AC X13776; M43175;
XX
DT 19-APR-1989 (Rel. 19, Created)
DT 14-NOV-2006 (Rel. 89, Last updated, Version 24)
XX
DE Pseudomonas aeruginosa amiC and amiR gene for aliphatic amidase regulation
XX
KW aliphatic amidase regulator; amiC gene; amiR gene.
XX
OS Pseudomonas aeruginosa
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
XX
RN [1]
RP 1167-2167
RA Rice P.M.;
RT ;
RL Submitted (16-DEC-1988) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RL Rice P.M., EMBL, Postfach 10-2209, Meyerhofstrasse 1, 6900 Heidelberg, FRG
.
XX
RN [2]
RP 1167-2167
RX DOI; 10.1016/0014-5793(89)80249-2.
RX PUBMED; 2495988.
RA Lowe N., Rice P.M., Drew R.E.;
RT "Nucleotide sequence of the aliphatic amidase regulator gene of Pseudomona
s
RT aeruginosa";
RL FEBS Lett. 246(1-2):39-43(1989).
XX
RN [3]
RP 1-1292
RX PUBMED; 1907262.
RA Wilson S., Drew R.;
RT "Cloning and DNA seqence of amiC, a new gene regulating expression of the
RT Pseudomonas aeruginosa aliphatic amidase, and purification of the amiC
RT product.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 173(16):4914-4921(1991).
XX
RN [4]
RP 1-2167
RA Rice P.M.;
RT ;
RL Submitted (04-SEP-1991) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RL Rice P.M., EMBL, Postfach 10-2209, Meyerhofstrasse 1, 6900 Heidelberg, FRG
.
XX
DR GOA; Q51417.
DR UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot; Q51417; AMIS_PSEAE.
XX
[Part of this file has been deleted for brevity]
FT /replace=""
FT /note="ClaI fragment deleted in pSW36, constitutive
FT phenotype"
FT misc_feature 1
FT /note="last base of an XhoI site"
FT misc_feature 648..653
FT /note="end of 658bp XhoI fragment, deletion in pSW3 cause
s
FT constitutive expression of amiE"
FT conflict 1281
FT /replace="g"
FT /citation=[3]
XX
SQ Sequence 2167 BP; 363 A; 712 C; 730 G; 362 T; 0 other;
ggtaccgctg gccgagcatc tgctcgatca ccaccagccg ggcgacggga actgcacgat 6
0
ctacctggcg agcctggagc acgagcgggt tcgcttcgta cggcgctgag cgacagtcac 12
0
aggagaggaa acggatggga tcgcaccagg agcggccgct gatcggcctg ctgttctccg 18
0
aaaccggcgt caccgccgat atcgagcgct cgcacgcgta tggcgcattg ctcgcggtcg 24
0
agcaactgaa ccgcgagggc ggcgtcggcg gtcgcccgat cgaaacgctg tcccaggacc 30
0
ccggcggcga cccggaccgc tatcggctgt gcgccgagga cttcattcgc aaccgggggg 36
0
tacggttcct cgtgggctgc tacatgtcgc acacgcgcaa ggcggtgatg ccggtggtcg 42
0
agcgcgccga cgcgctgctc tgctacccga ccccctacga gggcttcgag tattcgccga 48
0
acatcgtcta cggcggtccg gcgccgaacc agaacagtgc gccgctggcg gcgtacctga 54
0
ttcgccacta cggcgagcgg gtggtgttca tcggctcgga ctacatctat ccgcgggaaa 60
0
gcaaccatgt gatgcgccac ctgtatcgcc agcacggcgg cacggtgctc gaggaaatct 66
0
acattccgct gtatccctcc gacgacgact tgcagcgcgc cgtcgagcgc atctaccagg 72
0
cgcgcgccga cgtggtcttc tccaccgtgg tgggcaccgg caccgccgag ctgtatcgcg 78
0
ccatcgcccg tcgctacggc gacggcaggc ggccgccgat cgccagcctg accaccagcg 84
0
aggcggaggt ggcgaagatg gagagtgacg tggcagaggg gcaggtggtg gtcgcgcctt 90
0
acttctccag catcgatacg cccgccagcc gggccttcgt ccaggcctgc catggtttct 96
0
tcccggagaa cgcgaccatc accgcctggg ccgaggcggc ctactggcag accttgttgc 102
0
tcggccgcgc cgcgcaggcc gcaggcaact ggcgggtgga agacgtgcag cggcacctgt 108
0
acgacatcga catcgacgcg ccacaggggc cggtccgggt ggagcgccag aacaaccaca 114
0
gccgcctgtc ttcgcgcatc gcggaaatcg atgcgcgcgg cgtgttccag gtccgctggc 120
0
agtcgcccga accgattcgc cccgaccctt atgtcgtcgt gcataacctc gacgactggt 126
0
ccgccagcat gggcggggga ccgctcccat gagcgccaac tcgctgctcg gcagcctgcg 132
0
cgagttgcag gtgctggtcc tcaacccgcc gggggaggtc agcgacgccc tggtcttgca 138
0
gctgatccgc atcggttgtt cggtgcgcca gtgctggccg ccgccggaag ccttcgacgt 144
0
gccggtggac gtggtcttca ccagcatttt ccagaatggc caccacgacg agatcgctgc 150
0
gctgctcgcc gccgggactc cgcgcactac cctggtggcg ctggtggagt acgaaagccc 156
0
cgcggtgctc tcgcagatca tcgagctgga gtgccacggc gtgatcaccc agccgctcga 162
0
tgcccaccgg gtgctgcctg tgctggtatc ggcgcggcgc atcagcgagg aaatggcgaa 168
0
gctgaagcag aagaccgagc agctccagga ccgcatcgcc ggccaggccc ggatcaacca 174
0
ggccaaggtg ttgctgatgc agcgccatgg ctgggacgag cgcgaggcgc accagcacct 180
0
gtcgcgggaa gcgatgaagc ggcgcgagcc gatcctgaag atcgctcagg agttgctggg 186
0
aaacgagccg tccgcctgag cgatccgggc cgaccagaac aataacaaga ggggtatcgt 192
0
catcatgctg ggactggttc tgctgtacgt tggcgcggtg ctgtttctca atgccgtctg 198
0
gttgctgggc aagatcagcg gtcgggaggt ggcggtgatc aacttcctgg tcggcgtgct 204
0
gagcgcctgc gtcgcgttct acctgatctt ttccgcagca gccgggcagg gctcgctgaa 210
0
ggccggagcg ctgaccctgc tattcgcttt tacctatctg tgggtggccg ccaaccagtt 216
0
cctcgag 216
7
//
Output file format
wobble plots a set of six graphs, one for each frame.
Output files for usage example
File: x13776.wobble
Expected GC content in third position = 66.54
Graphics File: wobble.ps
[wobble results]
Data files
None.
Notes
None.
References
None.
Warnings
None.
Diagnostic Error Messages
"Sequence too short for window" - The sequence must be longer than 3
times the window length.
"Specifying ACG&T is meaningless" - When you use the option -bases to
specify the bases to look for, it is pointless to specify looking for
all the possible bases as these should add to 100% all the time.
"No bases specified" - Similarly you have to specify some bases to
look for otherwise you must plot a 0% line.
Exit status
It always exits with a status of 0, unless a fatal error is given.
Known bugs
None.
See also
Program name Description
getorf Finds and extracts open reading frames (ORFs)
marscan Finds MAR/SAR sites in nucleic sequences
plotorf Plot potential open reading frames
showorf Pretty output of DNA translations
sixpack Display a DNA sequence with 6-frame translation and ORFs
syco Synonymous codon usage Gribskov statistic plot
tcode Fickett TESTCODE statistic to identify protein-coding DNA
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