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<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>
EMBOSS: sixpack
</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
<table align=center border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0>
<tr><td valign=top>
<A HREF="/" ONMOUSEOVER="self.status='Go to the EMBOSS home page';return true"><img border=0 src="/images/emboss_icon.jpg" alt="" width=150 height=48></a>
</td>
<td align=left valign=middle>
<b><font size="+6">
sixpack
</font></b>
</td></tr>
</table>
<br>
<p>
<H2>
Wiki
</H2>
The master copies of EMBOSS documentation are available
at <a href="http://emboss.open-bio.org/wiki/Appdocs">
http://emboss.open-bio.org/wiki/Appdocs</a>
on the EMBOSS Wiki.
<p>
Please help by correcting and extending the Wiki pages.
<H2>
Function
</H2>
Display a DNA sequence with 6-frame translation and ORFs
<!--
DON'T WRITE ANYTHING HERE.
IT IS DONE FOR YOU.
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<H2>
Description
</H2>
<p><b>sixpack</b> reads a DNA sequence and writes an output file
giving out the forward and reverse sense sequences with the three
forward and (optionally) three reverse translations in a pretty
display format. A genetic code may be specified for the translation.
There are various options to control the appearance of the output
file. It also writes a file of protein sequences corresponding to any
open reading frames that are larger than the specified minimum size:
the default of 1 base shows all possible open reading frames.</p>
<H2>
Algorithm
</H2>
<p>The program takes the following steps:</p>
<pre>
The nucleic acid sequence is read in.
The required genetic code is read in from the EGC* data files.
The three forward and three reverse translations are created.
The name and description are written to the output display file.
Any required regions to be changed to upper case are changed.
Any required regions to be highlighted in HTML colour tags are changed.
The reverse sense sequence is placed below the forward sequence.
The forward translations are placed above the sequences.
The reverse translation are placed below the sequences.
The display is written out, split at the ends of lines.
Any ORFs that are longer than the specified minimum size are written to the output sequence file.
</pre>
<H2>
Usage
</H2>
Here is a sample session with <b>sixpack</b>
<p>
<p>
<table width="90%"><tr><td bgcolor="#CCFFFF"><pre>
% <b>sixpack </b>
Display a DNA sequence with 6-frame translation and ORFs
Input nucleotide sequence: <b>tembl:x13776</b>
Output file [x13776.sixpack]: <b></b>
protein output sequence(s) [x13776.fasta]: <b></b>
</pre></td></tr></table><p>
<p>
<a href="#input.1">Go to the input files for this example</a><br><a href="#output.1">Go to the output files for this example</a><p><p>
<H2>
Command line arguments
</H2>
<table CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=3 BGCOLOR="#f5f5ff" ><tr><td>
<pre>
Display a DNA sequence with 6-frame translation and ORFs
Version: EMBOSS:6.6.0.0
Standard (Mandatory) qualifiers:
[-sequence] sequence Nucleotide sequence filename and optional
format, or reference (input USA)
[-outfile] outfile [*.sixpack] Output file name
-outseq seqoutall [<sequence>.<format>] ORF sequence output
Additional (Optional) qualifiers:
-table menu [0] Genetics code used for the translation
(Values: 0 (Standard); 1 (Standard (with
alternative initiation codons)); 2
(Vertebrate Mitochondrial); 3 (Yeast
Mitochondrial); 4 (Mold, Protozoan,
Coelenterate Mitochondrial and
Mycoplasma/Spiroplasma); 5 (Invertebrate
Mitochondrial); 6 (Ciliate Macronuclear and
Dasycladacean); 9 (Echinoderm
Mitochondrial); 10 (Euplotid Nuclear); 11
(Bacterial); 12 (Alternative Yeast Nuclear);
13 (Ascidian Mitochondrial); 14 (Flatworm
Mitochondrial); 15 (Blepharisma
Macronuclear); 16 (Chlorophycean
Mitochondrial); 21 (Trematode
Mitochondrial); 22 (Scenedesmus obliquus);
23 (Thraustochytrium Mitochondrial))
-[no]firstorf boolean [Y] Count the beginning of a sequence as a
possible ORF, even if it is inferior to the
minimal ORF size.
-[no]lastorf boolean [Y] Count the end of a sequence as a
possible ORF, even if it is not finishing
with a STOP, or inferior to the minimal ORF
size.
-mstart boolean [N] Displays only ORFs starting with an M.
Advanced (Unprompted) qualifiers:
-[no]reverse boolean [Y] Display also the translation of the DNA
sequence in the 3 reverse frames
-orfminsize integer [1] Minimum protein size of Open Reading
Frames (ORFs) to display in the
translations. (Integer 1 or more)
-uppercase range [If this is left blank, then the sequence
case is left alone.] Regions to put in
uppercase.
If this is left blank, then the sequence
case is left alone.
A set of regions is specified by a set of
pairs of positions.
The positions are integers.
They are separated by any non-digit,
non-alpha character.
Examples of region specifications are:
24-45, 56-78
1:45, 67=99;765..888
1,5,8,10,23,45,57,99
-highlight range [(full sequence)] Regions to colour if
formatting for HTML.
If this is left blank, then the sequence is
left alone.
A set of regions is specified by a set of
pairs of positions.
The positions are integers.
They are followed by any valid HTML font
colour.
Examples of region specifications are:
24-45 blue 56-78 orange
1-100 green 120-156 red
A file of ranges to colour (one range per
line) can be specified as '@filename'.
-[no]number boolean [Y] Number the sequence at the beginning and
the end of each line.
-width integer [60] Number of nucleotides displayed on each
line (Integer 1 or more)
-length integer [0] Line length of page (0 for indefinite)
(Integer 0 or more)
-margin integer [10] Margin around sequence for numbering.
(Integer 0 or more)
-[no]name boolean [Y] Set this to be false if you do not wish
to display the ID name of the sequence.
-[no]description boolean [Y] Set this to be false if you do not wish
to display the description of the sequence.
-offset integer [1] Number from which you want the DNA
sequence to be numbered. (Any integer value)
-html boolean [N] Use HTML formatting
Associated qualifiers:
"-sequence" associated qualifiers
-sbegin1 integer Start of the sequence to be used
-send1 integer End of the sequence to be used
-sreverse1 boolean Reverse (if DNA)
-sask1 boolean Ask for begin/end/reverse
-snucleotide1 boolean Sequence is nucleotide
-sprotein1 boolean Sequence is protein
-slower1 boolean Make lower case
-supper1 boolean Make upper case
-scircular1 boolean Sequence is circular
-squick1 boolean Read id and sequence only
-sformat1 string Input sequence format
-iquery1 string Input query fields or ID list
-ioffset1 integer Input start position offset
-sdbname1 string Database name
-sid1 string Entryname
-ufo1 string UFO features
-fformat1 string Features format
-fopenfile1 string Features file name
"-outfile" associated qualifiers
-odirectory2 string Output directory
"-outseq" associated qualifiers
-osformat string Output seq format
-osextension string File name extension
-osname string Base file name
-osdirectory string Output directory
-osdbname string Database name to add
-ossingle boolean Separate file for each entry
-oufo string UFO features
-offormat string Features format
-ofname string Features file name
-ofdirectory string Output directory
General qualifiers:
-auto boolean Turn off prompts
-stdout boolean Write first file to standard output
-filter boolean Read first file from standard input, write
first file to standard output
-options boolean Prompt for standard and additional values
-debug boolean Write debug output to program.dbg
-verbose boolean Report some/full command line options
-help boolean Report command line options and exit. More
information on associated and general
qualifiers can be found with -help -verbose
-warning boolean Report warnings
-error boolean Report errors
-fatal boolean Report fatal errors
-die boolean Report dying program messages
-version boolean Report version number and exit
</pre>
</td></tr></table>
<P>
<table border cellspacing=0 cellpadding=3 bgcolor="#ccccff">
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<th align="left">Qualifier</th>
<th align="left">Type</th>
<th align="left">Description</th>
<th align="left">Allowed values</th>
<th align="left">Default</th>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<th align="left" colspan=5>Standard (Mandatory) qualifiers</th>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td>[-sequence]<br>(Parameter 1)</td>
<td>sequence</td>
<td>Nucleotide sequence filename and optional format, or reference (input USA)</td>
<td>Readable sequence</td>
<td><b>Required</b></td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td>[-outfile]<br>(Parameter 2)</td>
<td>outfile</td>
<td>Output file name</td>
<td>Output file</td>
<td><i><*></i>.sixpack</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td>-outseq</td>
<td>seqoutall</td>
<td>ORF sequence output</td>
<td>Writeable sequence(s)</td>
<td><i><*></i>.<i>format</i></td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<th align="left" colspan=5>Additional (Optional) qualifiers</th>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td>-table</td>
<td>list</td>
<td>Genetics code used for the translation</td>
<td><table><tr><td>0</td> <td><i>(Standard)</i></td></tr><tr><td>1</td> <td><i>(Standard (with alternative initiation codons))</i></td></tr><tr><td>2</td> <td><i>(Vertebrate Mitochondrial)</i></td></tr><tr><td>3</td> <td><i>(Yeast Mitochondrial)</i></td></tr><tr><td>4</td> <td><i>(Mold, Protozoan, Coelenterate Mitochondrial and Mycoplasma/Spiroplasma)</i></td></tr><tr><td>5</td> <td><i>(Invertebrate Mitochondrial)</i></td></tr><tr><td>6</td> <td><i>(Ciliate Macronuclear and Dasycladacean)</i></td></tr><tr><td>9</td> <td><i>(Echinoderm Mitochondrial)</i></td></tr><tr><td>10</td> <td><i>(Euplotid Nuclear)</i></td></tr><tr><td>11</td> <td><i>(Bacterial)</i></td></tr><tr><td>12</td> <td><i>(Alternative Yeast Nuclear)</i></td></tr><tr><td>13</td> <td><i>(Ascidian Mitochondrial)</i></td></tr><tr><td>14</td> <td><i>(Flatworm Mitochondrial)</i></td></tr><tr><td>15</td> <td><i>(Blepharisma Macronuclear)</i></td></tr><tr><td>16</td> <td><i>(Chlorophycean Mitochondrial)</i></td></tr><tr><td>21</td> <td><i>(Trematode Mitochondrial)</i></td></tr><tr><td>22</td> <td><i>(Scenedesmus obliquus)</i></td></tr><tr><td>23</td> <td><i>(Thraustochytrium Mitochondrial)</i></td></tr></table></td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td>-[no]firstorf</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Count the beginning of a sequence as a possible ORF, even if it is inferior to the minimal ORF size.</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td>-[no]lastorf</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Count the end of a sequence as a possible ORF, even if it is not finishing with a STOP, or inferior to the minimal ORF size.</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td>-mstart</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Displays only ORFs starting with an M.</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>No</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<th align="left" colspan=5>Advanced (Unprompted) qualifiers</th>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td>-[no]reverse</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Display also the translation of the DNA sequence in the 3 reverse frames</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td>-orfminsize</td>
<td>integer</td>
<td>Minimum protein size of Open Reading Frames (ORFs) to display in the translations.</td>
<td>Integer 1 or more</td>
<td>1</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td>-uppercase</td>
<td>range</td>
<td>Regions to put in uppercase.
If this is left blank, then the sequence case is left alone.
A set of regions is specified by a set of pairs of positions.
The positions are integers.
They are separated by any non-digit, non-alpha character.
Examples of region specifications are:
24-45, 56-78
1:45, 67=99;765..888
1,5,8,10,23,45,57,99</td>
<td>Sequence range</td>
<td>If this is left blank, then the sequence case is left alone.</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td>-highlight</td>
<td>range</td>
<td>Regions to colour if formatting for HTML.
If this is left blank, then the sequence is left alone.
A set of regions is specified by a set of pairs of positions.
The positions are integers.
They are followed by any valid HTML font colour.
Examples of region specifications are:
24-45 blue 56-78 orange
1-100 green 120-156 red
A file of ranges to colour (one range per line) can be specified as '@filename'.</td>
<td>Sequence range</td>
<td><i>full sequence</i></td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td>-[no]number</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Number the sequence at the beginning and the end of each line.</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td>-width</td>
<td>integer</td>
<td>Number of nucleotides displayed on each line</td>
<td>Integer 1 or more</td>
<td>60</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td>-length</td>
<td>integer</td>
<td>Line length of page (0 for indefinite)</td>
<td>Integer 0 or more</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td>-margin</td>
<td>integer</td>
<td>Margin around sequence for numbering.</td>
<td>Integer 0 or more</td>
<td>10</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td>-[no]name</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Set this to be false if you do not wish to display the ID name of the sequence.</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td>-[no]description</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Set this to be false if you do not wish to display the description of the sequence.</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td>-offset</td>
<td>integer</td>
<td>Number from which you want the DNA sequence to be numbered.</td>
<td>Any integer value</td>
<td>1</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td>-html</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Use HTML formatting</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>No</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<th align="left" colspan=5>Associated qualifiers</th>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td align="left" colspan=5>"-sequence" associated sequence qualifiers
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -sbegin1<br>-sbegin_sequence</td>
<td>integer</td>
<td>Start of the sequence to be used</td>
<td>Any integer value</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -send1<br>-send_sequence</td>
<td>integer</td>
<td>End of the sequence to be used</td>
<td>Any integer value</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -sreverse1<br>-sreverse_sequence</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Reverse (if DNA)</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>N</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -sask1<br>-sask_sequence</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Ask for begin/end/reverse</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>N</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -snucleotide1<br>-snucleotide_sequence</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Sequence is nucleotide</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>N</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -sprotein1<br>-sprotein_sequence</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Sequence is protein</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>N</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -slower1<br>-slower_sequence</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Make lower case</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>N</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -supper1<br>-supper_sequence</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Make upper case</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>N</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -scircular1<br>-scircular_sequence</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Sequence is circular</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>N</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -squick1<br>-squick_sequence</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Read id and sequence only</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>N</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -sformat1<br>-sformat_sequence</td>
<td>string</td>
<td>Input sequence format</td>
<td>Any string</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -iquery1<br>-iquery_sequence</td>
<td>string</td>
<td>Input query fields or ID list</td>
<td>Any string</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -ioffset1<br>-ioffset_sequence</td>
<td>integer</td>
<td>Input start position offset</td>
<td>Any integer value</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -sdbname1<br>-sdbname_sequence</td>
<td>string</td>
<td>Database name</td>
<td>Any string</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -sid1<br>-sid_sequence</td>
<td>string</td>
<td>Entryname</td>
<td>Any string</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -ufo1<br>-ufo_sequence</td>
<td>string</td>
<td>UFO features</td>
<td>Any string</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -fformat1<br>-fformat_sequence</td>
<td>string</td>
<td>Features format</td>
<td>Any string</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -fopenfile1<br>-fopenfile_sequence</td>
<td>string</td>
<td>Features file name</td>
<td>Any string</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td align="left" colspan=5>"-outfile" associated outfile qualifiers
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -odirectory2<br>-odirectory_outfile</td>
<td>string</td>
<td>Output directory</td>
<td>Any string</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td align="left" colspan=5>"-outseq" associated seqoutall qualifiers
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -osformat</td>
<td>string</td>
<td>Output seq format</td>
<td>Any string</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -osextension</td>
<td>string</td>
<td>File name extension</td>
<td>Any string</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -osname</td>
<td>string</td>
<td>Base file name</td>
<td>Any string</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -osdirectory</td>
<td>string</td>
<td>Output directory</td>
<td>Any string</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -osdbname</td>
<td>string</td>
<td>Database name to add</td>
<td>Any string</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -ossingle</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Separate file for each entry</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>N</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -oufo</td>
<td>string</td>
<td>UFO features</td>
<td>Any string</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -offormat</td>
<td>string</td>
<td>Features format</td>
<td>Any string</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -ofname</td>
<td>string</td>
<td>Features file name</td>
<td>Any string</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -ofdirectory</td>
<td>string</td>
<td>Output directory</td>
<td>Any string</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<th align="left" colspan=5>General qualifiers</th>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -auto</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Turn off prompts</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>N</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -stdout</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Write first file to standard output</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>N</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -filter</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Read first file from standard input, write first file to standard output</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>N</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -options</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Prompt for standard and additional values</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>N</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -debug</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Write debug output to program.dbg</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>N</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -verbose</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Report some/full command line options</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>Y</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -help</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Report command line options and exit. More information on associated and general qualifiers can be found with -help -verbose</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>N</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -warning</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Report warnings</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>Y</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -error</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Report errors</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>Y</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -fatal</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Report fatal errors</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>Y</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -die</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Report dying program messages</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>Y</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<td> -version</td>
<td>boolean</td>
<td>Report version number and exit</td>
<td>Boolean value Yes/No</td>
<td>N</td>
</tr>
</table>
<H2>
Input file format
</H2>
<b>sixpack</b> reads a single nucleotide sequence.
<p>
<p>
The input is a standard EMBOSS sequence query (also known as a 'USA').
<p>
Major sequence database sources defined as standard in EMBOSS
installations include srs:embl, srs:uniprot and ensembl
<p>
Data can also be read from sequence output in any supported format
written by an EMBOSS or third-party application.
<p>
The input format can be specified by using the
command-line qualifier <tt>-sformat xxx</tt>, where 'xxx' is replaced
by the name of the required format. The available format names are:
gff (gff3), gff2, embl (em), genbank (gb, refseq), ddbj, refseqp, pir
(nbrf), swissprot (swiss, sw), dasgff and debug.
<p>
See:
<A href="http://emboss.sf.net/docs/themes/SequenceFormats.html">
http://emboss.sf.net/docs/themes/SequenceFormats.html</A>
for further information on sequence formats.
<p>
<a name="input.1"></a>
<h3>Input files for usage example </h3>
'tembl:x13776' is a sequence entry in the example nucleic acid database 'tembl'
<p>
<p><h3>Database entry: tembl:x13776</h3>
<table width="90%"><tr><td bgcolor="#FFCCFF">
<pre>
ID X13776; SV 1; linear; genomic DNA; STD; PRO; 2167 BP.
XX
AC X13776; M43175;
XX
DT 19-APR-1989 (Rel. 19, Created)
DT 14-NOV-2006 (Rel. 89, Last updated, Version 24)
XX
DE Pseudomonas aeruginosa amiC and amiR gene for aliphatic amidase regulation
XX
KW aliphatic amidase regulator; amiC gene; amiR gene.
XX
OS Pseudomonas aeruginosa
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
XX
RN [1]
RP 1167-2167
RA Rice P.M.;
RT ;
RL Submitted (16-DEC-1988) to the INSDC.
RL Rice P.M., EMBL, Postfach 10-2209, Meyerhofstrasse 1, 6900 Heidelberg, FRG.
XX
RN [2]
RP 1167-2167
RX DOI; 10.1016/0014-5793(89)80249-2.
RX PUBMED; 2495988.
RA Lowe N., Rice P.M., Drew R.E.;
RT "Nucleotide sequence of the aliphatic amidase regulator gene (amiR) of
RT Pseudomonas aeruginosa";
RL FEBS Lett. 246(1-2):39-43(1989).
XX
RN [3]
RP 1-1292
RX PUBMED; 1907262.
RA Wilson S., Drew R.;
RT "Cloning and DNA sequence of amiC, a new gene regulating expression of the
RT Pseudomonas aeruginosa aliphatic amidase, and purification of the amiC
RT product";
RL J. Bacteriol. 173(16):4914-4921(1991).
XX
RN [4]
RP 1-2167
RA Rice P.M.;
RT ;
RL Submitted (04-SEP-1991) to the INSDC.
RL Rice P.M., EMBL, Postfach 10-2209, Meyerhofstrasse 1, 6900 Heidelberg, FRG.
XX
DR GOA; Q51417.
DR InterPro; IPR003211; AmiSUreI_transpt.
DR UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot; Q51417; AMIS_PSEAE.
<font color=red> [Part of this file has been deleted for brevity]</font>
FT /note="ClaI fragment deleted in pSW36, constitutive
FT phenotype"
FT misc_feature 1
FT /note="last base of an XhoI site"
FT misc_feature 648..653
FT /note="end of 658bp XhoI fragment, deletion in pSW3 causes
FT constitutive expression of amiE"
FT misc_difference 1281
FT /replace="g"
FT /note="conflict"
FT /citation=[3]
XX
SQ Sequence 2167 BP; 363 A; 712 C; 730 G; 362 T; 0 other;
ggtaccgctg gccgagcatc tgctcgatca ccaccagccg ggcgacggga actgcacgat 60
ctacctggcg agcctggagc acgagcgggt tcgcttcgta cggcgctgag cgacagtcac 120
aggagaggaa acggatggga tcgcaccagg agcggccgct gatcggcctg ctgttctccg 180
aaaccggcgt caccgccgat atcgagcgct cgcacgcgta tggcgcattg ctcgcggtcg 240
agcaactgaa ccgcgagggc ggcgtcggcg gtcgcccgat cgaaacgctg tcccaggacc 300
ccggcggcga cccggaccgc tatcggctgt gcgccgagga cttcattcgc aaccgggggg 360
tacggttcct cgtgggctgc tacatgtcgc acacgcgcaa ggcggtgatg ccggtggtcg 420
agcgcgccga cgcgctgctc tgctacccga ccccctacga gggcttcgag tattcgccga 480
acatcgtcta cggcggtccg gcgccgaacc agaacagtgc gccgctggcg gcgtacctga 540
ttcgccacta cggcgagcgg gtggtgttca tcggctcgga ctacatctat ccgcgggaaa 600
gcaaccatgt gatgcgccac ctgtatcgcc agcacggcgg cacggtgctc gaggaaatct 660
acattccgct gtatccctcc gacgacgact tgcagcgcgc cgtcgagcgc atctaccagg 720
cgcgcgccga cgtggtcttc tccaccgtgg tgggcaccgg caccgccgag ctgtatcgcg 780
ccatcgcccg tcgctacggc gacggcaggc ggccgccgat cgccagcctg accaccagcg 840
aggcggaggt ggcgaagatg gagagtgacg tggcagaggg gcaggtggtg gtcgcgcctt 900
acttctccag catcgatacg cccgccagcc gggccttcgt ccaggcctgc catggtttct 960
tcccggagaa cgcgaccatc accgcctggg ccgaggcggc ctactggcag accttgttgc 1020
tcggccgcgc cgcgcaggcc gcaggcaact ggcgggtgga agacgtgcag cggcacctgt 1080
acgacatcga catcgacgcg ccacaggggc cggtccgggt ggagcgccag aacaaccaca 1140
gccgcctgtc ttcgcgcatc gcggaaatcg atgcgcgcgg cgtgttccag gtccgctggc 1200
agtcgcccga accgattcgc cccgaccctt atgtcgtcgt gcataacctc gacgactggt 1260
ccgccagcat gggcggggga ccgctcccat gagcgccaac tcgctgctcg gcagcctgcg 1320
cgagttgcag gtgctggtcc tcaacccgcc gggggaggtc agcgacgccc tggtcttgca 1380
gctgatccgc atcggttgtt cggtgcgcca gtgctggccg ccgccggaag ccttcgacgt 1440
gccggtggac gtggtcttca ccagcatttt ccagaatggc caccacgacg agatcgctgc 1500
gctgctcgcc gccgggactc cgcgcactac cctggtggcg ctggtggagt acgaaagccc 1560
cgcggtgctc tcgcagatca tcgagctgga gtgccacggc gtgatcaccc agccgctcga 1620
tgcccaccgg gtgctgcctg tgctggtatc ggcgcggcgc atcagcgagg aaatggcgaa 1680
gctgaagcag aagaccgagc agctccagga ccgcatcgcc ggccaggccc ggatcaacca 1740
ggccaaggtg ttgctgatgc agcgccatgg ctgggacgag cgcgaggcgc accagcacct 1800
gtcgcgggaa gcgatgaagc ggcgcgagcc gatcctgaag atcgctcagg agttgctggg 1860
aaacgagccg tccgcctgag cgatccgggc cgaccagaac aataacaaga ggggtatcgt 1920
catcatgctg ggactggttc tgctgtacgt tggcgcggtg ctgtttctca atgccgtctg 1980
gttgctgggc aagatcagcg gtcgggaggt ggcggtgatc aacttcctgg tcggcgtgct 2040
gagcgcctgc gtcgcgttct acctgatctt ttccgcagca gccgggcagg gctcgctgaa 2100
ggccggagcg ctgaccctgc tattcgcttt tacctatctg tgggtggccg ccaaccagtt 2160
cctcgag 2167
//
</pre>
</td></tr></table><p>
<H2>
Output file format
</H2>
<b>sixpack</b> writes a text report and an ORF sequence file.
<p>
The output is a standard EMBOSS sequence file.
<p>
The results can be output in one of several styles by using the
command-line qualifier <tt>-osformat xxx</tt>, where 'xxx' is replaced by
the name of the required format. The available format names are: embl,
genbank, gff, pir, swiss, dasgff, debug, listfile, dbmotif, diffseq, excel,
feattable, motif, nametable, regions, seqtable, simple, srs, table, tagseq.
<p>
See:
<A href="http://emboss.sf.net/docs/themes/SequenceFormats.html">
http://emboss.sf.net/docs/themes/SequenceFormats.html</A>
for further information on sequence formats.
<p>
<p>
<a name="output.1"></a>
<h3>Output files for usage example </h3>
<p><h3>File: x13776.sixpack</h3>
<table width="90%"><tr><td bgcolor="#CCFFCC">
<pre>
X13776
Pseudomonas aeruginosa amiC and amiR gene for aliphatic amidase
regulation
G T A G R A S A R S P P A G R R E L H D F1
V P L A E H L L D H H Q P G D G N C T I F2
Y R W P S I C S I T T S R A T G T A R S F3
1 ggtaccgctggccgagcatctgctcgatcaccaccagccgggcgacgggaactgcacgat 60
----:----|----:----|----:----|----:----|----:----|----:----|
1 ccatggcgaccggctcgtagacgagctagtggtggtcggcccgctgcccttgacgtgcta 60
P V A P R A D A R D G G A P R R S S C S F6
X Y R Q G L M Q E I V V L R A V P V A R F5
T G S A S C R S S * W W G P S P F Q V I F4
L P G E P G A R A G S L R T A L S D S H F1
Y L A S L E H E R V R F V R R * A T V T F2
T W R A W S T S G F A S Y G A E R Q S Q F3
61 ctacctggcgagcctggagcacgagcgggttcgcttcgtacggcgctgagcgacagtcac 120
----:----|----:----|----:----|----:----|----:----|----:----|
61 gatggaccgctcggacctcgtgctcgcccaagcgaagcatgccgcgactcgctgtcagtg 120
R G P S G P A R A P E S R V A S L S L * F6
D V Q R A Q L V L P N A E Y P A S R C D F5
* R A L R S C S R T R K T R R Q A V T V F4
R R G N G W D R T R S G R * S A C C S P F1
G E E T D G I A P G A A A D R P A V L R F2
E R K R M G S H Q E R P L I G L L F S E F3
121 aggagaggaaacggatgggatcgcaccaggagcggccgctgatcggcctgctgttctccg 180
----:----|----:----|----:----|----:----|----:----|----:----|
121 tcctctcctttgcctaccctagcgtggtcctcgccggcgactagccggacgacaagaggc 180
L L P F P H S R V L L P R Q D A Q Q E G F6
C S L F R I P D C W S R G S I P R S N E F5
P S S V S P I A G P A A A S R G A T R R F4
K P A S P P I S S A R T R M A H C S R S F1
N R R H R R Y R A L A R V W R I A R G R F2
T G V T A D I E R S H A Y G A L L A V E F3
181 aaaccggcgtcaccgccgatatcgagcgctcgcacgcgtatggcgcattgctcgcggtcg 240
----:----|----:----|----:----|----:----|----:----|----:----|
181 tttggccgcagtggcggctatagctcgcgagcgtgcgcataccgcgtaacgagcgccagc 240
F G A D G G I D L A R V R I A C Q E R D F6
S V P T V A S I S R E C A Y P A N S A T F5
F R R * R R Y R A S A R T H R M A R P R F4
S N * T A R A A S A V A R S K R C P R T F1
<font color=red> [Part of this file has been deleted for brevity]</font>
1981 caacgacccgttctagtcgccagccctccaccgccactagttgaaggaccagccgcacga 2040
T A P C S * R D P P P P S * S G P R R A F6
P Q Q A L D A T P L H R H D V E Q D A H F5
N S P L I L P R S T A T I L K R T P T S F4
E R L R R V L P D L F R S S R A G L A E F1
S A C V A F Y L I F S A A A G Q G S L K F2
A P A S R S T * S F P Q Q P G R A R * R F3
2041 gagcgcctgcgtcgcgttctacctgatcttttccgcagcagccgggcagggctcgctgaa 2100
----:----|----:----|----:----|----:----|----:----|----:----|
2041 ctcgcggacgcagcgcaagatggactagaaaaggcgtcgtcggcccgtcccgagcgactt 2100
S R R R R T R G S R K R L L R A P S A S F6
Q A G A D R E V Q D K G C C G P L A R Q F5
L A Q T A N * R I K E A A A P C P E S F F4
G R S A D P A I R F Y L S V G G R Q P V F1
A G A L T L L F A F T Y L W V A A N Q F F2
P E R * P C Y S L L P I C G W P P T S S F3
2101 ggccggagcgctgaccctgctattcgcttttacctatctgtgggtggccgccaaccagtt 2160
----:----|----:----|----:----|----:----|----:----|----:----|
2101 ccggcctcgcgactgggacgataagcgaaaatggatagacacccaccggcggttggtcaa 2160
P R L A S G A I R K * R D T P P R W G T F6
L G S R Q G Q * E S K G I Q P H G G V L F5
A P A S V R S N A K V * R H T A A L W N F4
P R X F1
L E F2
S X F3
2161 cctcgag 2167
----:--
2161 ggagctc 2167
G R F6
E E L F5
R S F4
##############################
Minimum size of ORFs : 1
Total ORFs in frame 1 : 8
Total ORFs in frame 2 : 5
Total ORFs in frame 3 : 13
Total ORFs in frame 4 : 10
Total ORFs in frame 5 : 16
Total ORFs in frame 6 : 15
Total ORFs : 67
##############################
</pre>
</td></tr></table><p>
<p><h3>File: x13776.fasta</h3>
<table width="90%"><tr><td bgcolor="#CCFFCC">
<pre>
>X13776_1_ORF1 Translation of X13776 in frame 1, ORF 1, threshold 1, 53aa
GTAGRASARSPPAGRRELHDLPGEPGARAGSLRTALSDSHRRGNGWDRTRSGR
>X13776_1_ORF2 Translation of X13776 in frame 1, ORF 2, threshold 1, 28aa
SACCSPKPASPPISSARTRMAHCSRSSN
>X13776_1_ORF3 Translation of X13776 in frame 1, ORF 3, threshold 1, 52aa
TARAASAVARSKRCPRTPAATRTAIGCAPRTSFATGGYGSSWAATCRTRARR
>X13776_1_ORF4 Translation of X13776 in frame 1, ORF 4, threshold 1, 43aa
CRWSSAPTRCSATRPPTRASSIRRTSSTAVRRRTRTVRRWRRT
>X13776_1_ORF5 Translation of X13776 in frame 1, ORF 5, threshold 1, 23aa
FATTASGWCSSARTTSIRGKATM
>X13776_1_ORF6 Translation of X13776 in frame 1, ORF 6, threshold 1, 72aa
CATCIASTAARCSRKSTFRCIPPTTTCSAPSSASTRRAPTWSSPPWWAPAPPSCIAPSPV
ATATAGGRRSPA
>X13776_1_ORF7 Translation of X13776 in frame 1, ORF 7, threshold 1, 357aa
PPARRRWRRWRVTWQRGRWWSRLTSPASIRPPAGPSSRPAMVSSRRTRPSPPGPRRPTGR
PCCSAAPRRPQATGGWKTCSGTCTTSTSTRHRGRSGWSARTTTAACLRASRKSMRAACSR
SAGSRPNRFAPTLMSSCITSTTGPPAWAGDRSHERQLAARQPARVAGAGPQPAGGGQRRP
GLAADPHRLFGAPVLAAAGSLRRAGGRGLHQHFPEWPPRRDRCAARRRDSAHYPGGAGGV
RKPRGALADHRAGVPRRDHPAARCPPGAACAGIGAAHQRGNGEAEAEDRAAPGPHRRPGP
DQPGQGVADAAPWLGRARGAPAPVAGSDEAARADPEDRSGVAGKRAVRLSDPGRPEQ
>X13776_1_ORF8 Translation of X13776 in frame 1, ORF 8, threshold 1, 88aa
QEGYRHHAGTGSAVRWRGAVSQCRLVAGQDQRSGGGGDQLPGRRAERLRRVLPDLFRSSR
AGLAEGRSADPAIRFYLSVGGRQPVPRX
>X13776_2_ORF1 Translation of X13776 in frame 2, ORF 1, threshold 1, 35aa
VPLAEHLLDHHQPGDGNCTIYLASLEHERVRFVRR
>X13776_2_ORF2 Translation of X13776 in frame 2, ORF 2, threshold 1, 252aa
ATVTGEETDGIAPGAAADRPAVLRNRRHRRYRALARVWRIARGRATEPRGRRRRSPDRNA
VPGPRRRPGPLSAVRRGLHSQPGGTVPRGLLHVAHAQGGDAGGRARRRAALLPDPLRGLR
VFAEHRLRRSGAEPEQCAAGGVPDSPLRRAGGVHRLGLHLSAGKQPCDAPPVSPARRHGA
RGNLHSAVSLRRRLAARRRAHLPGARRRGLLHRGGHRHRRAVSRHRPSLRRRQAAADRQP
DHQRGGGGEDGE
>X13776_2_ORF3 Translation of X13776 in frame 2, ORF 3, threshold 1, 125aa
RGRGAGGGRALLLQHRYARQPGLRPGLPWFLPGERDHHRLGRGGLLADLVARPRRAGRRQ
LAGGRRAAAPVRHRHRRATGAGPGGAPEQPQPPVFAHRGNRCARRVPGPLAVARTDSPRP
LCRRA
>X13776_2_ORF4 Translation of X13776 in frame 2, ORF 4, threshold 1, 210aa
PRRLVRQHGRGTAPMSANSLLGSLRELQVLVLNPPGEVSDALVLQLIRIGCSVRQCWPPP
EAFDVPVDVVFTSIFQNGHHDEIAALLAAGTPRTTLVALVEYESPAVLSQIIELECHGVI
TQPLDAHRVLPVLVSARRISEEMAKLKQKTEQLQDRIAGQARINQAKVLLMQRHGWDERE
AHQHLSREAMKRREPILKIAQELLGNEPSA
>X13776_2_ORF5 Translation of X13776 in frame 2, ORF 5, threshold 1, 96aa
AIRADQNNNKRGIVIMLGLVLLYVGAVLFLNAVWLLGKISGREVAVINFLVGVLSACVAF
YLIFSAAAGQGSLKAGALTLLFAFTYLWVAANQFLE
>X13776_3_ORF1 Translation of X13776 in frame 3, ORF 1, threshold 1, 429aa
YRWPSICSITTSRATGTARSTWRAWSTSGFASYGAERQSQERKRMGSHQERPLIGLLFSE
TGVTADIERSHAYGALLAVEQLNREGGVGGRPIETLSQDPGGDPDRYRLCAEDFIRNRGV
RFLVGCYMSHTRKAVMPVVERADALLCYPTPYEGFEYSPNIVYGGPAPNQNSAPLAAYLI
RHYGERVVFIGSDYIYPRESNHVMRHLYRQHGGTVLEEIYIPLYPSDDDLQRAVERIYQA
RADVVFSTVVGTGTAELYRAIARRYGDGRRPPIASLTTSEAEVAKMESDVAEGQVVVAPY
FSSIDTPASRAFVQACHGFFPENATITAWAEAAYWQTLLLGRAAQAAGNWRVEDVQRHLY
<font color=red> [Part of this file has been deleted for brevity]</font>
SEPMNTTRSP
>X13776_5_ORF11 Translation of X13776 in frame 5, ORF 11, threshold 1, 19aa
WRIRYAASGALFWFGAGPP
>X13776_5_ORF12 Translation of X13776 in frame 5, ORF 12, threshold 1, 10aa
TMFGEYSKPS
>X13776_5_ORF13 Translation of X13776 in frame 5, ORF 13, threshold 1, 3aa
GVG
>X13776_5_ORF14 Translation of X13776 in frame 5, ORF 14, threshold 1, 20aa
QSSASARSTTGITALRVCDM
>X13776_5_ORF15 Translation of X13776 in frame 5, ORF 15, threshold 1, 19aa
QPTRNRTPRLRMKSSAHSR
>X13776_5_ORF16 Translation of X13776 in frame 5, ORF 16, threshold 1, 107aa
RSGSPPGSWDSVSIGRPPTPPSRFSCSTASNAPYACERSISAVTPVSENSRPISGRSWCD
PIRFLSCDCRSAPYEANPLVLQARQVDRAVPVARLVVIEQMLGQRYX
>X13776_6_ORF1 Translation of X13776 in frame 6, ORF 1, threshold 1, 11aa
RGTGWRPPTDR
>X13776_6_ORF2 Translation of X13776 in frame 6, ORF 2, threshold 1, 36aa
KRIAGSALRPSASPARLLRKRSGRTRRRRSARRPGS
>X13776_6_ORF3 Translation of X13776 in frame 6, ORF 3, threshold 1, 7aa
SPPPPDR
>X13776_6_ORF4 Translation of X13776 in frame 6, ORF 4, threshold 1, 8aa
SCPATRRH
>X13776_6_ORF5 Translation of X13776 in frame 6, ORF 5, threshold 1, 14aa
ETAPRQRTAEPVPA
>X13776_6_ORF6 Translation of X13776 in frame 6, ORF 6, threshold 1, 61aa
RYPSCYCSGRPGSLRRTARFPATPERSSGSARAASSLPATGAGAPRARPSHGAASATPWP
G
>X13776_6_ORF7 Translation of X13776 in frame 6, ORF 7, threshold 1, 23aa
SGPGRRCGPGAARSSASASPFPR
>X13776_6_ORF8 Translation of X13776 in frame 6, ORF 8, threshold 1, 18aa
CAAPIPAQAAPGGHRAAG
>X13776_6_ORF9 Translation of X13776 in frame 6, ORF 9, threshold 1, 8aa
SRRGTPAR
>X13776_6_ORF10 Translation of X13776 in frame 6, ORF 10, threshold 1, 16aa
SARAPRGFRTPPAPPG
>X13776_6_ORF11 Translation of X13776 in frame 6, ORF 11, threshold 1, 22aa
CAESRRRAAQRSRRGGHSGKCW
>X13776_6_ORF12 Translation of X13776 in frame 6, ORF 12, threshold 1, 32aa
RPRPPARRRLPAAASTGAPNNRCGSAARPGRR
>X13776_6_ORF13 Translation of X13776 in frame 6, ORF 13, threshold 1, 5aa
PPPAG
>X13776_6_ORF14 Translation of X13776 in frame 6, ORF 14, threshold 1, 407aa
GPAPATRAGCRAASWRSWERSPAHAGGPVVEVMHDDIRVGANRFGRLPADLEHAARIDFR
DARRQAAVVVLALHPDRPLWRVDVDVVQVPLHVFHPPVACGLRGAAEQQGLPVGRLGPGG
DGRVLREETMAGLDEGPAGGRIDAGEVRRDHHLPLCHVTLHLRHLRLAGGQAGDRRPPAV
AVATGDGAIQLGGAGAHHGGEDHVGARLVDALDGALQVVVGGIQRNVDFLEHRAAVLAIQ
VAHHMVAFPRIDVVRADEHHPLAVVANQVRRQRRTVLVRRRTAVDDVRRILEALVGGRVA
EQRVGALDHRHHRLARVRHVAAHEEPYPPVANEVLGAQPIAVRVAAGVLGQRFDRATADA
ALAVQLLDREQCAIRVRALDIGGDAGFGEQQADQRPLLVRSHPFPLL
>X13776_6_ORF15 Translation of X13776 in frame 6, ORF 15, threshold 1, 39aa
LSLSAVRSEPARAPGSPGRSCSSRRPAGGDRADARPAVP
</pre>
</td></tr></table><p>
<H2>
Data files
</H2>
<p>
EMBOSS data files are distributed with the application and stored
in the standard EMBOSS data directory, which is defined
by the EMBOSS environment variable EMBOSS_DATA.
<p>
To see the available EMBOSS data files, run:
<p>
<pre>
% embossdata -showall
</pre>
<p>
To fetch one of the data files (for example 'Exxx.dat') into your
current directory for you to inspect or modify, run:
<pre>
% embossdata -fetch -file Exxx.dat
</pre>
<p>
Users can provide their own data files in their own directories.
Project specific files can be put in the current directory, or for
tidier directory listings in a subdirectory called
".embossdata". Files for all EMBOSS runs can be put in the user's home
directory, or again in a subdirectory called ".embossdata".
<p>
The directories are searched in the following order:
<ul>
<li> . (your current directory)
<li> .embossdata (under your current directory)
<li> ~/ (your home directory)
<li> ~/.embossdata
</ul>
<p>
<p>
The Genetic Code data files are based on the NCBI genetic code tables.
Their names and descriptions are:
<dl>
<dt>EGC.0 </dt><dd>
Standard (Differs from GC.1 in that it only has initiation site 'AUG')
<dt>EGC.1 </dt><dd>
Standard
<dt>EGC.2 </dt><dd>
Vertebrate Mitochodrial
<dt>EGC.3 </dt><dd>
Yeast Mitochondrial
<dt>EGC.4 </dt><dd>
Mold, Protozoan, Coelenterate Mitochondrial and Mycoplasma/Spiroplasma
<dt>EGC.5 </dt><dd>
Invertebrate Mitochondrial
<dt>EGC.6 </dt><dd>
Ciliate Macronuclear and Dasycladacean
<dt>EGC.9 </dt><dd>
Echinoderm Mitochondrial
<dt>EGC.10 </dt><dd>
Euplotid Nuclear
<dt>EGC.11 </dt><dd>
Bacterial
<dt>EGC.12 </dt><dd>
Alternative Yeast Nuclear
<dt>EGC.13 </dt><dd>
Ascidian Mitochondrial
<dt>EGC.14 </dt><dd>
Flatworm Mitochondrial
<dt>EGC.15</dt><dd>
Blepharisma Macronuclear
<dt>EGC.16</dt><dd>
Chlorophycean Mitochondrial
<dt>EGC.21</dt><dd>
Trematode Mitochondrial
<dt>EGC.22</dt><dd>
Scenedesmus obliquus
<dt>EGC.23</dt><dd>
Thraustochytrium Mitochondrial
</dl>
<p>
The format of these files is very simple.
<p>
It consists of several lines of optional comments, each starting with
a '#' character.
<p>
These are followed the line: 'Genetic Code [n]', where 'n' is the
number of the genetic code file.
<p>
This is followed by the description of the code and then by four lines
giving the IUPAC one-letter code of the translated amino acid, the
start codons (indicdated by an 'M') and the three bases of the codon,
lined up one on top of the other.
<p>
For example:
<pre>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Genetic Code Table
#
# Obtained from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/collab/FT/genetic_codes.html
# and: http://www3.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Taxonomy/wprintgc?mode=c
#
# Differs from Genetic Code [1] only in that the initiation sites have been
# changed to only 'AUG'
Genetic Code [0]
Standard
AAs = FFLLSSSSYY**CC*WLLLLPPPPHHQQRRRRIIIMTTTTNNKKSSRRVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG
Starts = -----------------------------------M----------------------------
Base1 = TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG
Base2 = TTTTCCCCAAAAGGGGTTTTCCCCAAAAGGGGTTTTCCCCAAAAGGGGTTTTCCCCAAAAGGGG
Base3 = TCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAG
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</pre>
<H2>
Notes
</H2>
<p>The -minorfsize threshold is in amino acid units.</p>
<p>An open reading frame is defined in this program as any possible
translation between two STOP codons. Optionally, the beginning or end
of a sequence may be counted as an ORF even if it is less than the
minimal ORF size or (end only) lacking a STOP codon. See the
-firstorf and -lastorf options.</p>
<p>Open reading frames can be restricted to start with a start codon
using the -mstart option. This may eliminate some or all of the final
ORFs at the end of each frame.</p>
<H2>
References
</H2>
None.
<H2>
Warnings
</H2>
None.
<H2>
Diagnostic Error Messages
</H2>
None.
<H2>
Exit status
</H2>
It always exits with status 0.
<H2>
Known bugs
</H2>
None.
<h2><a name="See also">See also</a></h2>
<table border cellpadding=4 bgcolor="#FFFFF0">
<tr><th>Program name</th>
<th>Description</th></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="abiview.html">abiview</a></td>
<td>Display the trace in an ABI sequencer file</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="backtranambig.html">backtranambig</a></td>
<td>Back-translate a protein sequence to ambiguous nucleotide sequence</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="backtranseq.html">backtranseq</a></td>
<td>Back-translate a protein sequence to a nucleotide sequence</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="checktrans.html">checktrans</a></td>
<td>Report STOP codons and ORF statistics of a protein</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="cirdna.html">cirdna</a></td>
<td>Draw circular map of DNA constructs</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="coderet.html">coderet</a></td>
<td>Extract CDS, mRNA and translations from feature tables</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="getorf.html">getorf</a></td>
<td>Find and extract open reading frames (ORFs)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="iep.html">iep</a></td>
<td>Calculate the isoelectric point of proteins</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="lindna.html">lindna</a></td>
<td>Draw linear maps of DNA constructs</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="marscan.html">marscan</a></td>
<td>Find matrix/scaffold recognition (MRS) signatures in DNA sequences</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="pepinfo.html">pepinfo</a></td>
<td>Plot amino acid properties of a protein sequence in parallel</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="pepnet.html">pepnet</a></td>
<td>Draw a helical net for a protein sequence</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="pepwheel.html">pepwheel</a></td>
<td>Draw a helical wheel diagram for a protein sequence</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="plotorf.html">plotorf</a></td>
<td>Plot potential open reading frames in a nucleotide sequence</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="prettyplot.html">prettyplot</a></td>
<td>Draw a sequence alignment with pretty formatting</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="prettyseq.html">prettyseq</a></td>
<td>Write a nucleotide sequence and its translation to file</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="remap.html">remap</a></td>
<td>Display restriction enzyme binding sites in a nucleotide sequence</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="showfeat.html">showfeat</a></td>
<td>Display features of a sequence in pretty format</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="showorf.html">showorf</a></td>
<td>Display a nucleotide sequence and translation in pretty format</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="showpep.html">showpep</a></td>
<td>Display protein sequences with features in pretty format</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="showseq.html">showseq</a></td>
<td>Display sequences with features in pretty format</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="syco.html">syco</a></td>
<td>Draw synonymous codon usage statistic plot for a nucleotide sequence</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="tcode.html">tcode</a></td>
<td>Identify protein-coding regions using Fickett TESTCODE statistic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="transeq.html">transeq</a></td>
<td>Translate nucleic acid sequences</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="wobble.html">wobble</a></td>
<td>Plot third base position variability in a nucleotide sequence</td>
</tr>
</table>
<H2>
Author(s)
</H2>
Thomas Laurent formerly at:
<br>
Lion Bioscience Ltd,
Compass House,
80-82 Newmarket Road,
Cambridge,
CB5 8DZ,
UK
<p>
Please report all bugs to the EMBOSS bug team (emboss-bug © emboss.open-bio.org) not to the original author.
<H2>
History
</H2>
Written (November 2002) - Thomas Laurent
<H2>
Target users
</H2>
This program is intended to be used by everyone and everything, from naive users to embedded scripts.
<H2>
Comments
</H2>
None
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