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/* $Id: gd.c,v 1.7 2010/10/06 16:02:49 rice Exp $
PNG, GIF, and JPEG device driver based on libgd
Copyright (C) 2004 Joao Cardoso
Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004 Andrew Roach
This file is part of PLplot.
PLplot is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Library Public License as published
by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
PLplot is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Library General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
along with PLplot; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
/* GIF SUPPORT
*
* Following the expiration of Unisys's worldwide patents on lzw compression
* GD 2.0.28+ have reinstated support for GIFs, and so support for this
* format has been added to the GD family of drivers. GIF's only support
* 1, 4 and 8 bit, so no truecolour. Why would you want GIFs though ? PNG is
* a far superior format, not only giving you 1,4,8 and 24 bit, but also
* better compression and just about all browsers now support them.
*/
/*
* The GD drivers, PNG, GIF, and JPEG, support a number of different options
* depending on the version of GD installed.
*
* If you have installed GD Ver 2.+ you gain support for truecolour (24
* bit, 16 millionish) modes as well as different line widths. These
* capibilities are part of GD more so than the GD driver, so they aren't
* available in any 1.? versions of the driver.
*
* 24 bit support is, by default, set to "auto" if you have V2.+ of GD.
* What this means is the *driver* decides when to use 24 bit or 8 bit
* modes for PNG files. The logic is rather simple - if you have less than
* 257 colours, it is set to 8 bit mode, if more then it's in 24 bit mode.
* This should work fine for most people, most of the time, in most
* situations; however, it can be overridden in case it has to via the
* "-drvopt" command line switch. The png driver has two related settings:
* 8bit and
* 24bit
*
* If either of these command line toggles are set, that mode becomes the
* standard used regardless of the number of colours used. It can be envoked
* as follows:
* x08c -dev png -drvopt 8bit -fam -o 8bitpng
* or
* x08c -dev png -drvopt 24bit -fam -o 24bitpng
*
* NOTE:
* The 24 bit PNG file is an RGBA file, not RGB - it includes alpha channel
* (transparency). Transparency is set to opaque, but the fact it is an
* RGBA and not an RGB might cause some problems with some viewers.
* Sadly, I can't do anything about it... sorry.
*
* GIF files can only have 256 colours, so naturally truecolour mode is not
* supported for this sub-driver.
*
* Stuff for GD V1.? as well as V2.+
*
* optimise
*
* From version 1.17 of the GD driver, a command line option has been
* added to try and optimise the PNG files. If successful, the optimise
* command will create 4 bit (16 colour) PNGs instead of 8 bit (256 colour)
* ones. This results in slightly smaller files with no loss in any colour
* information. The function has no real memory overhead, but does have a
* slight speed hit in exchange for the optimisation. For example:
* x08c -dev png -drvopt 8bit,optimise -fam -o 8bitpng
* forces the png driver to make 8bit pngs, and will then optimise any PNG
* images with 16 or less colours into a 4 bit PNG. Note, this DOESN'T WORK
* WITH 24bit PNGs yet, and will never work with JPEGs.
*
*
* Also as of version 1.17 of the GD driver, the options for palette
* modification previously set with the command line option "-hack" have
* now been moved to two options settable from the -drvopt switch.
*
* def_black15
*
* -drvopt def_black15 sets index 15, usually white, to black if index 0,
* the background colour and usually black, has been set to white from the
* command line option -bg
*
* swp_red15
*
* -drvopt swp_red15 swaps index 15, usually white, with index 1, which is
* usually red. This might be desirable occasionally, but it is principally
* included for cases when the background has been set on the command line
* to white, and the "def_black15" option has been issued to redefine index
* 15 as black. By issuing a command like:
* x08c -dev png -bg ffffff -drvopt def_black15,swp_red15
* the driver will set the background to white, then redefine index 15 of
* cmap0, which is usually white to black, then swap index 2 (red) to 15
* (white originally, now black), so at the end of the day, the "default"
* plotting colour is now black. Why do all of this ? It is a very quick
* way of making a nice web-friendly png without having to redefine the
* cmaps within your program.
*
* smooth
*
* -drvopt smooth=2 turns on anti-aliased line and polygong drawing if
* you are using a 24bit mode. Unfortunately gd doesn't honour line
* width when anti-aliasing, so by default it is off.
*/
#include "plDevs.h"
#if defined(PLD_png) || defined(PLD_jpeg) || defined(PLD_gif)
#include "plplotP.h"
#include "drivers.h"
#include <gd.h>
/* Device info
*
* Don't knoq if all this logic is necessary, but basically we are going to
* start with all three sub-drivers present, then work out way down to two
* and finally one of each.
*/
const char* plD_DEVICE_INFO_gd =
#if defined(PLD_png)
"png:PNG file:0:gd:39:png\n"
#endif
#if defined(PLD_jpeg)
"jpeg:JPEG file:0:gd:40:jpeg\n"
#endif
#if defined(PLD_gif)
"gif:GIF file:0:gd:47:gif"
#endif
;
#ifdef HAVE_FREETYPE
/*
* Freetype support has been added to the GD family of drivers using the
* plfreetype.c module, and implemented as a driver-specific optional extra
* invoked via the -drvopt command line toggle. It uses the
* "PLESC_HAS_TEXT" command for rendering within the driver.
*
* Freetype support is turned on/off at compile time by defining
* "HAVE_FREETYPE".
*
* To give the user some level of control over the fonts that are used,
* environmental variables can be set to over-ride the definitions used by
* the five default plplot fonts.
*
* Freetype rendering is used with the command line "-drvopt text".
* Anti-aliased fonts can be used by issuing "-drvopt text,smooth"
*/
#include "plfreetype.h"
#endif
/* Prototypes for functions in this file. */
static void fill_polygon (PLStream *pls);
static void setcmap (PLStream *pls);
static void plD_init_png_Dev(PLStream *pls);
static void plD_gd_optimise (PLStream *pls);
static void plD_black15_gd (PLStream *pls);
static void plD_red15_gd (PLStream *pls);
#ifdef PLD_gif
static void plD_init_gif_Dev(PLStream *pls);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_FREETYPE
static void plD_pixel_gd (PLStream *pls, short x, short y);
static PLINT plD_read_pixel_gd (PLStream *pls, short x, short y);
static void plD_set_pixel_gd (PLStream *pls, short x, short y, PLINT colour);
static void init_freetype_lv1 (PLStream *pls);
static void init_freetype_lv2 (PLStream *pls);
extern void plD_FreeType_init(PLStream *pls);
extern void plD_render_freetype_text (PLStream *pls, EscText *args);
extern void plD_FreeType_Destroy(PLStream *pls);
extern void pl_set_extended_cmap0(PLStream *pls, int ncol0_width, int ncol0_org);
#endif
/* top level declarations */
static int NCOLOURS=gdMaxColors;
/* In an attempt to fix a problem with the hidden line removal functions
* that results in hidden lines *not* being removed from "small" plot
* pages (ie, like a normal video screen), a "virtual" page of much
* greater size is used to trick the algorithm into working correctly.
* If, in future, this gets fixed on its own, then don't define
* "use_experimental_hidden_line_hack"
*/
#define use_experimental_hidden_line_hack
/* I think the current version of Freetype supports up to a maximum of
* 128 grey levels for text smoothing. You can get quite acceptable
* results with as few as 4 grey-levels. Uusually only about 5 get used
* anyway, but the question is where, in the "grey spectrum" will they be ?
* Who knows ? The following define lets you set a maximum limit on the
* number of grey-levels used. It is really only here for the 24bit mode
* and could be set to 255, but that would slow things down and use more
* memory. 64 seems to be a nice compromise, but if you want to change it,
* then change it here.
*/
#ifndef max_number_of_grey_levels_used_in_text_smoothing
#define max_number_of_grey_levels_used_in_text_smoothing 64
#endif
/* Not present in versions before 2.0 */
#ifndef gdImagePalettePixel
#define gdImagePalettePixel( im, x, y ) (im)->pixels[(y)][(x)]
#endif
/* Struct to hold device-specific info. */
typedef struct {
gdImagePtr im_out; /* Graphics pointer */
PLINT pngx;
PLINT pngy;
int colour; /* Current Colour */
int totcol; /* Total number of colours */
int ncol1; /* Actual size of ncol1 we got */
int scale; /* scaling factor to "blow up" to */
/* the "virtual" page in removing hidden lines*/
int optimise; /* Flag used for 4bit pngs */
int black15; /* Flag used for forcing a black colour */
int red15; /* Flag for swapping red and 15 */
#if GD2_VERS >= 2
int truecolour; /* Flag to ALWAYS force 24 bit mode */
int palette; /* Flag to ALWAYS force 8 bit mode */
unsigned char smooth; /* Flag to ask for line smoothing */
unsigned char Padding[3];
#else
unsigned char TRY_BLENDED_ANTIALIASING; /* Flag to try and set up BLENDED ANTIALIASING */
unsigned char Padding[3];
#endif
} png_Dev;
void plD_init_png (PLStream *);
void plD_line_png (PLStream *, short, short, short, short);
void plD_polyline_png (PLStream *, short *, short *, PLINT);
void plD_eop_png (PLStream *);
void plD_eop_jpeg (PLStream *);
void plD_bop_png (PLStream *);
void plD_tidy_png (PLStream *);
void plD_state_png (PLStream *, PLINT);
void plD_esc_png (PLStream *, PLINT, void *);
#ifdef PLD_gif
void plD_init_gif (PLStream *);
void plD_eop_gif (PLStream *);
#endif
#ifdef PLD_png
void plD_dispatch_init_png( PLDispatchTable *pdt )
{
#ifndef ENABLE_DYNDRIVERS
pdt->pl_MenuStr = "PNG file";
pdt->pl_DevName = "png";
#endif
pdt->pl_type = plDevType_FileOriented;
pdt->pl_seq = 39;
pdt->pl_init = (plD_init_fp) plD_init_png;
pdt->pl_line = (plD_line_fp) plD_line_png;
pdt->pl_polyline = (plD_polyline_fp) plD_polyline_png;
pdt->pl_eop = (plD_eop_fp) plD_eop_png;
pdt->pl_bop = (plD_bop_fp) plD_bop_png;
pdt->pl_tidy = (plD_tidy_fp) plD_tidy_png;
pdt->pl_state = (plD_state_fp) plD_state_png;
pdt->pl_esc = (plD_esc_fp) plD_esc_png;
}
#endif
#ifdef PLD_jpeg
void plD_dispatch_init_jpeg( PLDispatchTable *pdt )
{
#ifndef ENABLE_DYNDRIVERS
pdt->pl_MenuStr = "JPEG File";
pdt->pl_DevName = "jpeg";
#endif
pdt->pl_type = plDevType_FileOriented;
pdt->pl_seq = 40;
pdt->pl_init = (plD_init_fp) plD_init_png;
pdt->pl_line = (plD_line_fp) plD_line_png;
pdt->pl_polyline = (plD_polyline_fp) plD_polyline_png;
pdt->pl_eop = (plD_eop_fp) plD_eop_jpeg;
pdt->pl_bop = (plD_bop_fp) plD_bop_png;
pdt->pl_tidy = (plD_tidy_fp) plD_tidy_png;
pdt->pl_state = (plD_state_fp) plD_state_png;
pdt->pl_esc = (plD_esc_fp) plD_esc_png;
}
#endif
#ifdef PLD_gif
void plD_dispatch_init_gif( PLDispatchTable *pdt )
{
#ifndef ENABLE_DYNDRIVERS
pdt->pl_MenuStr = "GIF File";
pdt->pl_DevName = "gif";
#endif
pdt->pl_type = plDevType_FileOriented;
pdt->pl_seq = 47;
pdt->pl_init = (plD_init_fp) plD_init_gif;
pdt->pl_line = (plD_line_fp) plD_line_png;
pdt->pl_polyline = (plD_polyline_fp) plD_polyline_png;
pdt->pl_eop = (plD_eop_fp) plD_eop_gif;
pdt->pl_bop = (plD_bop_fp) plD_bop_png;
pdt->pl_tidy = (plD_tidy_fp) plD_tidy_png;
pdt->pl_state = (plD_state_fp) plD_state_png;
pdt->pl_esc = (plD_esc_fp) plD_esc_png;
}
#endif
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* plD_init_png_Dev()
*
\*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void
plD_init_png_Dev(PLStream *pls)
{
png_Dev *dev;
/* Stuff for the driver options, these vars are copied into the driver
* structure so that everything is thread safe and reenterant.
*/
static int optimise=0;
static int black15=0;
static int red15=0;
#if GD2_VERS >= 2
static int truecolour=0;
static int palette=0;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_FREETYPE
static int freetype=1;
static int smooth_text=1;
FT_Data *FT;
#endif
DrvOpt gd_options[] = {{"optimise", DRV_INT, 0, &optimise, "Optimise PNG palette when possible"},
{"def_black15", DRV_INT, 0, &black15, "Define idx 15 as black. If the background is \"whiteish\" (from \"-bg\" option), force index 15 (traditionally white) to be \"black\""},
{"swp_red15", DRV_INT, 0, &red15, "Swap index 1 (usually red) and 1 (usually white); always done after \"black15\"; quite useful for quick changes to web pages"},
#if GD2_VERS >= 2
{"8bit", DRV_INT, 0, &palette, "Palette (8 bit) mode"},
{"24bit", DRV_INT, 0, &truecolour, "Truecolor (24 bit) mode"},
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_FREETYPE
{"text", DRV_INT, 0, &freetype, "Use driver text (FreeType)"},
{"smooth", DRV_INT, 0, &smooth_text, "Turn text smoothing on (1) or off (0)"},
#endif
{NULL, DRV_INT, 0, NULL, NULL}};
/* Allocate and initialize device-specific data */
if (pls->dev != NULL)
free((void *) pls->dev);
pls->dev = calloc(1, (size_t) sizeof(png_Dev));
if (pls->dev == NULL)
plexit("plD_init_png_Dev: Out of memory.");
dev = (png_Dev *) pls->dev;
dev->colour=1; /* Set a fall back pen colour in case user doesn't */
/*
* Set the compression/quality level for JPEG files
* The higher the value, the bigger/better the image is
*/
if ( (pls->dev_compression<=0)||(pls->dev_compression>99) )
pls->dev_compression=90;
/* Check for and set up driver options */
plParseDrvOpts(gd_options);
dev->black15=black15;
dev->red15=red15;
dev->optimise=optimise;
#if GD2_VERS >= 2
dev->palette=palette;
dev->truecolour=truecolour;
if ((dev->truecolour>0) && (dev->palette>0))
plwarn("Selecting both \"truecolor\" AND \"palette\" driver options is contradictory, so\nI will just use my best judgment.\n");
else if (dev->truecolour>0)
NCOLOURS=16777216;
else if ((dev->truecolour==0)&&(dev->palette==0)&&((pls->ncol1+pls->ncol0)>NCOLOURS))
{
NCOLOURS=16777216;
}
#ifdef HAVE_FREETYPE
if ((dev->palette==0)&&(dev->optimise==0)&&(smooth_text>1)) dev->smooth=1; /* Allow smoothing of lines if we have a truecolour device */
#endif
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_FREETYPE
if (freetype)
{
pls->dev_text = 1; /* want to draw text */
pls->dev_unicode = 1; /* want unicode */
/* As long as we aren't optimising, we'll try to use better antialaising
* We can also only do this if the user wants smoothing, and hasn't
* selected a palette mode.
*/
init_freetype_lv1(pls);
FT=(FT_Data *)pls->FT;
FT->want_smooth_text=smooth_text>0 ? 1 : 0;
if ((dev->optimise==0)&&(dev->palette==0)&&(smooth_text!=0))
{
FT->BLENDED_ANTIALIASING=1;
dev->truecolour=1;
}
}
#endif
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* plD_init_png()
*
* Initialize device.
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void plD_init_png(PLStream *pls)
{
png_Dev *dev=NULL;
pls->termin = 0; /* Not an interactive device */
pls->icol0 = 1;
pls->bytecnt = 0;
pls->page = 0;
pls->dev_fill0 = 1; /* Can do solid fills */
pls->family = 1; /* pmr: allow multiple pages. */
if (!pls->colorset)
pls->color = 1; /* Is a color device */
/* Initialize family file info */
plFamInit(pls);
/* Prompt for a file name if not already set */
plOpenFile(pls);
/* Allocate and initialize device-specific data */
plD_init_png_Dev(pls);
dev=(png_Dev *)pls->dev;
if (pls->xlength <= 0 || pls->ylength <=0)
{
/* use default width, height of 800x600 if not specifed by -geometry option
* or plspage */
plspage(0., 0., 800, 600, 0, 0);
}
pls->graphx = GRAPHICS_MODE;
dev->pngx = pls->xlength - 1; /* should I use -1 or not??? */
dev->pngy = pls->ylength - 1;
#ifdef use_experimental_hidden_line_hack
if (dev->pngx>dev->pngy) /* Work out the scaling factor for the */
{ /* "virtual" (oversized) page */
dev->scale=PIXELS_X/dev->pngx;
}
else
{
dev->scale=PIXELS_Y/dev->pngy;
}
#else
dev->scale=1;
#endif
if (pls->xdpi<=0)
{
/* This corresponds to a typical monitor resolution of 4 pixels/mm. */
plspage(4.*25.4, 4.*25.4, 0, 0, 0, 0);
}
else
{
pls->ydpi=pls->xdpi; /* Set X and Y dpi's to the same value */
}
/* Convert DPI to pixels/mm */
plP_setpxl(dev->scale*pls->xdpi/25.4,dev->scale*pls->ydpi/25.4);
plP_setphy(0, dev->scale*dev->pngx, 0, dev->scale*dev->pngy);
#ifdef HAVE_FREETYPE
if (pls->dev_text)
{
init_freetype_lv2(pls);
}
#endif
}
#ifdef PLD_gif
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* plD_init_gif_Dev()
*
* We need a new initialiser for the GIF version of the GD driver because
* the GIF one does not support TRUECOLOUR
\*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void
plD_init_gif_Dev(PLStream *pls)
{
png_Dev *dev;
/* Stuff for the driver options, these vars are copied into the driver
* structure so that everything is thread safe and reenterant.
*/
static int black15=0;
static int red15=0;
#ifdef HAVE_FREETYPE
static int freetype=1;
static int smooth_text=1;
FT_Data *FT;
#endif
DrvOpt gd_options[] = {{"def_black15", DRV_INT, 0, &black15, "Define idx 15 as black. If the background is \"whiteish\" (from \"-bg\" option), force index 15 (traditionally white) to be \"black\""},
{"swp_red15", DRV_INT, 0, &red15, "Swap index 1 (usually red) and 1 (usually white); always done after \"black15\"; quite useful for quick changes to web pages"},
#ifdef HAVE_FREETYPE
{"text", DRV_INT, 0, &freetype, "Use driver text (FreeType)"},
{"smooth", DRV_INT, 0, &smooth_text, "Turn text smoothing on (1) or off (0)"},
#endif
{NULL, DRV_INT, 0, NULL, NULL}};
/* Allocate and initialize device-specific data */
if (pls->dev != NULL)
free((void *) pls->dev);
pls->dev = calloc(1, (size_t) sizeof(png_Dev));
if (pls->dev == NULL)
plexit("plD_init_gif_Dev: Out of memory.");
dev = (png_Dev *) pls->dev;
dev->colour=1; /* Set a fall back pen colour in case user doesn't */
/* Check for and set up driver options */
plParseDrvOpts(gd_options);
dev->black15=black15;
dev->red15=red15;
dev->optimise=0; /* Optimise does not work for GIFs... should, but it doesn't */
#if GD2_VERS >= 2
dev->palette=1; /* Always use palette mode for GIF files */
dev->truecolour=0; /* Never have truecolour in GIFS */
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_FREETYPE
if (freetype)
{
pls->dev_text = 1; /* want to draw text */
pls->dev_unicode = 1; /* want unicode */
init_freetype_lv1(pls);
FT=(FT_Data *)pls->FT;
FT->want_smooth_text=smooth_text > 0 ? 1 : 0;
}
#endif
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* plD_init_gif()
*
* Initialize device.
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void plD_init_gif(PLStream *pls)
{
png_Dev *dev=NULL;
pls->termin = 0; /* Not an interactive device */
pls->icol0 = 1;
pls->bytecnt = 0;
pls->page = 0;
pls->dev_fill0 = 1; /* Can do solid fills */
pls->family = 1; /* pmr: allow multiple pages. */
if (!pls->colorset)
pls->color = 1; /* Is a color device */
/* Initialize family file info */
plFamInit(pls);
/* Prompt for a file name if not already set */
plOpenFile(pls);
/* Allocate and initialize device-specific data */
plD_init_gif_Dev(pls);
dev=(png_Dev *)pls->dev;
if (pls->xlength <= 0 || pls->ylength <=0)
{
/* use default width, height of 800x600 if not specifed by -geometry option
* or plspage */
plspage(0., 0., 800, 600, 0, 0);
}
pls->graphx = GRAPHICS_MODE;
dev->pngx = pls->xlength - 1; /* should I use -1 or not??? */
dev->pngy = pls->ylength - 1;
#ifdef use_experimental_hidden_line_hack
if (dev->pngx>dev->pngy) /* Work out the scaling factor for the */
{ /* "virtual" (oversized) page */
dev->scale=PIXELS_X/dev->pngx;
}
else
{
dev->scale=PIXELS_Y/dev->pngy;
}
#else
dev->scale=1;
#endif
if (pls->xdpi<=0)
{
/* This corresponds to a typical monitor resolution of 4 pixels/mm. */
plspage(4.*25.4, 4.*25.4, 0, 0, 0, 0);
}
else
{
pls->ydpi=pls->xdpi; /* Set X and Y dpi's to the same value */
}
/* Convert DPI to pixels/mm */
plP_setpxl(dev->scale*pls->xdpi/25.4,dev->scale*pls->ydpi/25.4);
plP_setphy(0, dev->scale*dev->pngx, 0, dev->scale*dev->pngy);
#ifdef HAVE_FREETYPE
if (pls->dev_text)
{
init_freetype_lv2(pls);
}
#endif
}
#endif
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* plD_line_png()
*
* Draw a line in the current color from (x1,y1) to (x2,y2).
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void
plD_line_png(PLStream *pls, short x1a, short y1a, short x2a, short y2a)
{
png_Dev *dev=(png_Dev *)pls->dev;
int xx1 = x1a/dev->scale, yy1 = y1a/dev->scale;
int xx2 = x2a/dev->scale, yy2 = y2a/dev->scale;
yy1 = dev->pngy - yy1;
yy2 = dev->pngy - yy2;
#if GD2_VERS >= 2
if (dev->smooth==1)
{
gdImageSetAntiAliased(dev->im_out,dev->colour);
gdImageLine(dev->im_out, xx1, yy1, xx2, yy2, gdAntiAliased);
}
else
{
gdImageLine(dev->im_out, xx1, yy1, xx2, yy2, dev->colour);
}
#else
gdImageLine(dev->im_out, xx1, yy1, xx2, yy2, dev->colour);
#endif
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* plD_polyline_png()
*
* Draw a polyline in the current color.
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void
plD_polyline_png(PLStream *pls, short *xa, short *ya, PLINT npts)
{
PLINT i;
for (i = 0; i < npts - 1; i++)
plD_line_png(pls, xa[i], ya[i], xa[i + 1], ya[i + 1]);
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* fill_polygon()
*
* Fill polygon described in points pls->dev_x[] and pls->dev_y[].
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void
fill_polygon(PLStream *pls)
{
png_Dev *dev=(png_Dev *)pls->dev;
int i;
gdPoint *points=NULL;
if (pls->dev_npts < 1)
return;
points = malloc((size_t)pls->dev_npts * sizeof(gdPoint));
for (i = 0; i < pls->dev_npts; i++)
{
points[i].x = pls->dev_x[i]/dev->scale;
points[i].y = dev->pngy - (pls->dev_y[i]/dev->scale);
}
#if GD2_VERS >= 2
if (dev->smooth==1)
{
gdImageSetAntiAliased(dev->im_out,dev->colour);
gdImageFilledPolygon(dev->im_out, points, pls->dev_npts, gdAntiAliased);
}
else
{
gdImageFilledPolygon(dev->im_out, points, pls->dev_npts, dev->colour);
}
#else
gdImageFilledPolygon(dev->im_out, points, pls->dev_npts, dev->colour);
#endif
free(points);
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* setcmap()
*
* Sets up color palette.
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void
setcmap(PLStream *pls)
{
int i, ncol1=pls->ncol1;
int ncol0=pls->ncol0, total_colours;
PLColor cmap1col;
png_Dev *dev=(png_Dev *)pls->dev;
PLFLT tmp_colour_pos;
/*
* Yuckky fix to get rid of the previosuly allocated palette from the
* GD image
*/
if (dev->im_out != NULL) {
for (i=0;i<256;i++)
{
gdImageColorDeallocate(dev->im_out,i);
}
}
if (ncol0>NCOLOURS/2) /* Check for ridiculous number of colours */
{ /* in ncol0, and appropriately adjust the */
plwarn("Too many colours in cmap0."); /* number, issuing a */
ncol0=NCOLOURS/2; /* warning if it does */
pls->ncol0=ncol0;
}
dev->totcol=0; /* Reset the number of colours counter to zero */
total_colours=ncol0+ncol1; /* Work out how many colours are wanted */
if (total_colours>NCOLOURS) /* Do some rather modest error */
{ /* checking to make sure that */
total_colours=NCOLOURS; /* we are not defining more colours */
ncol1=total_colours-ncol0; /* than we have room for. */
if (ncol1<=0)
{
plexit("Problem setting colourmap in PNG or JPEG driver.");
}
}
dev->ncol1=ncol1; /* The actual size of ncol1, regardless of what was asked.
* This is dependent on colour slots available.
* It might well be the same as ncol1.
*/
/* Initialize cmap 0 colors */
if ((ncol0>0)&&(dev->im_out != NULL)) /* make sure the program actually asked for cmap0 first */
{
for (i = 0; i < ncol0; i++)
{
gdImageColorAllocate(dev->im_out,
pls->cmap0[i].r, pls->cmap0[i].g, pls->cmap0[i].b);
++dev->totcol; /* count the number of colours we use as we use them */
}
}
/* Initialize any remaining slots for cmap1 */
if ((ncol1>0)&&(dev->im_out != NULL)) /* make sure that we want to define cmap1 first */
{
for (i = 0; i < ncol1; i++)
{
if (ncol1<pls->ncol1) /* Check the dynamic range of colours */
{
/*
* Ok, now if we have less colour slots available than are being
* defined by pls->ncol1, then we still want to use the full
* dynamic range of cmap1 as best we can, so what we do is work
* out an approximation to the index in the full dynamic range
* in cases when pls->ncol1 exceeds the number of free colours.
*/
tmp_colour_pos= i>0 ? pls->ncol1*((PLFLT)i/ncol1) : 0;
plcol_interp(pls, &cmap1col, (int) tmp_colour_pos, pls->ncol1);
}
else
{
plcol_interp(pls, &cmap1col, i, ncol1);
}
gdImageColorAllocate(dev->im_out,
cmap1col.r, cmap1col.g, cmap1col.b);
++dev->totcol; /* count the number of colours we use as we go */
}
}
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* plD_state_png()
*
* Handle change in PLStream state (color, pen width, fill attribute, etc).
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void
plD_state_png(PLStream *pls, PLINT op)
{
png_Dev *dev=(png_Dev *)pls->dev;
PLFLT tmp_colour_pos;
#if GD2_VERS >= 2
long temp_col;
#endif
switch (op) {
#if GD2_VERS >= 2
case PLSTATE_WIDTH:
gdImageSetThickness(dev->im_out, pls->width);
break;
#endif
case PLSTATE_COLOR0:
#if GD2_VERS >= 2
if ( (pls->icol0 == PL_RGB_COLOR)|| /* Should never happen since PL_RGB_COLOR is depreciated, but here for backwards compatibility */
(gdImageTrueColor(dev->im_out)) ) /* We will do this if we are in "TrueColour" mode */
{
if ( (dev->totcol < NCOLOURS)|| /* See if there are slots left, if so we will allocate a new colour */
(gdImageTrueColor(dev->im_out)) ) /* In TrueColour mode we allocate each colour as we come to it */
{
/* Next allocate a new colour to a temporary slot since what we do with it will varay depending on if its a pallter index or truecolour */
temp_col=gdImageColorAllocate(dev->im_out,pls->curcolor.r,
pls->curcolor.g, pls->curcolor.b);
if (gdImageTrueColor(dev->im_out))
dev->colour = temp_col; /* If it's truecolour, then we will directly set dev->colour to our "new" colour */
else
{
dev->colour = dev->totcol; /* or else, we will just set it to the last colour */
dev->totcol++; /* Bump the total colours for next time round */
}
}
}
else /* just a normal colour allocate, so don't worry about the above stuff, just grab the index */
{
dev->colour = pls->icol0;
}
#else
dev->colour = pls->icol0;
if (dev->colour == PL_RGB_COLOR)
{
if (dev->totcol < NCOLOURS)
{
gdImageColorAllocate(dev->im_out,pls->curcolor.r, pls->curcolor.g, pls->curcolor.b);
dev->colour = dev->totcol;
}
}
#endif
break;
case PLSTATE_COLOR1:
#if GD2_VERS >= 2
if (!gdImageTrueColor(dev->im_out))
{
#endif
/*
* Start by checking to see if we have to compensate for cases where
* we don't have the full dynamic range of cmap1 at our disposal
*/
if (dev->ncol1<pls->ncol1)
{
tmp_colour_pos=dev->ncol1*((PLFLT)pls->icol1/(pls->ncol1>0 ? pls->ncol1 : 1));
dev->colour = pls->ncol0 + (int)tmp_colour_pos;
}
else
dev->colour = pls->ncol0 + pls->icol1;
#if GD2_VERS >= 2
}
else /* it is a truecolour image */
{
dev->colour = gdTrueColor(pls->curcolor.r, pls->curcolor.g, pls->curcolor.b);
}
#endif
break;
case PLSTATE_CMAP0:
case PLSTATE_CMAP1:
#if GD2_VERS >= 2
if ((dev->im_out != NULL) && !gdImageTrueColor(dev->im_out))
{
#endif
/*
* Code to redefine the entire palette
*/
if (pls->color)
setcmap(pls);
#if GD2_VERS >= 2
}
#endif
break;
}
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* plD_esc_png()
*
* Escape function.
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void plD_esc_png(PLStream *pls, PLINT op, void *ptr)
{
switch (op) {
case PLESC_FILL: /* fill */
fill_polygon(pls);
break;
#ifdef HAVE_FREETYPE
case PLESC_HAS_TEXT:
plD_render_freetype_text(pls, (EscText *)ptr);
break;
#else
(void) ptr; /* pmr: make it used */
#endif
}
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* plD_bop_png()
*
* Set up for the next page.
* Advance to next family file if necessary (file output).
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void plD_bop_png(PLStream *pls)
{
png_Dev *dev;
plGetFam(pls);
/* force new file if pls->family set for all subsequent calls to plGetFam
* n.b. putting this after plGetFam call is important since plinit calls
* bop, and you don't want the familying sequence started until after
* that first call to bop.*/
/* n.b. pls->dev can change because of an indirect call to plD_init_png
* from plGetFam if familying is enabled. Thus, wait to define dev until
* now. */
dev = (png_Dev *) pls->dev;
pls->famadv = 1;
pls->page++;
if (dev->black15) plD_black15_gd(pls);
if (dev->red15) plD_red15_gd(pls);
#if GD2_VERS >= 2
if ( ( (((dev->truecolour>0) && (dev->palette>0)) || /* In an EXTREMELY convaluted */
((dev->truecolour==0) && (dev->palette==0))) && /* manner, all this is just */
((pls->ncol1+pls->ncol0) <= 256) ) || /* asking the question, do we */
(((dev->palette>0) && (dev->truecolour==0))) ) /* want truecolour or not ? */
{
#endif
dev->im_out = gdImageCreate(pls->xlength, pls->ylength);
setcmap(pls);
#if GD2_VERS >= 2
}
else
{
dev->im_out = gdImageCreateTrueColor(pls->xlength, pls->ylength);
/*
* In truecolour mode, the background colour GD makes is ALWAYS black, so to
* "simulate" (stimulate?) a background colour other than black, we will just
* draw a dirty big rectange covering the whole image and colour it in
* whatever colour cmap0[0] happens to be.
*
* Question to C gurus: while it is slightly illogical and ugly, would:
* if ((pls->cmap0[0].r+pls->cmap0[0].g+pls->cmap0[0].b)!=0)
* be more computationally efficient than:
* if ((pls->cmap0[0].r!=0)||(pls->cmap0[0].g!=0)||(pls->cmap0[0].b!=0))
* ???
*/
if ( (pls->cmap0[0].r!=0)||(pls->cmap0[0].g!=0)||
(pls->cmap0[0].b!=0) )
{
gdImageFilledRectangle(dev->im_out,0,0, pls->xlength-1, pls->ylength-1,
gdTrueColor(pls->cmap0[0].r,pls->cmap0[0].g,
pls->cmap0[0].b));
}
}
/* This ensures the line width is set correctly at the beginning of
* each page */
plD_state_png(pls, PLSTATE_WIDTH);
#endif
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* plD_tidy_png()
*
* Close graphics file or otherwise clean up.
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void plD_tidy_png(PLStream *pls)
{
#ifdef HAVE_FREETYPE
if (pls->dev_text)
{
FT_Data *FT=(FT_Data *)pls->FT;
plscmap0n(FT->ncol0_org);
plD_FreeType_Destroy(pls);
}
#endif
fclose(pls->OutFile);
free_mem(pls->dev);
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* plD_black15_gd()
*
* This small function simply redefines index 15 of cmap0, which is
* usually set to white, to black, but only if index 0, which is usually
* black, has been redefined to white (for example, through -bg).
*
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void plD_black15_gd(PLStream *pls)
{
if (pls->ncol0>15)
{
if ((pls->cmap0[0].r>227)&&(pls->cmap0[0].g>227)&&(pls->cmap0[0].b>227))
{
pls->cmap0[15].r=0;
pls->cmap0[15].g=0;
pls->cmap0[15].b=0;
}
}
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* plD_red15_gd()
*
*
* This function swaps index 1, often the default plotting colour, with
* index 15, the last defined colour.
*
* Colour 15 is usually white, and 1 is usually red, so swapping the two
* might be desirable occasionally, but it is principally here for cases
* when the background has been set on the command line to white, and the
* "def_black15" option has been issued to redefine index 15 as black. By
* issuing a command like
*
* ... -bg ffffff -drvopt def_black15,swp_red15
*
* the driver will set the background to white, then redefine index 15 of
* cmap0, which is usually white to black, then swap index 2 (red) to 15
* (white originally, now black), so at the end of the day, the "default"
* plotting colour is now black. Why do all of this ? It is a very quick
* way of making a nice web-friendly png without having to redefine the
* cmaps within your program.
*
* If you don't like it, don't use it !
*
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void plD_red15_gd(PLStream *pls)
{
char r=pls->cmap0[1].r;
char g=pls->cmap0[1].g;
char b=pls->cmap0[1].b;
if (pls->ncol0>15)
{
pls->cmap0[1].r=pls->cmap0[15].r;
pls->cmap0[1].g=pls->cmap0[15].r;
pls->cmap0[1].b=pls->cmap0[15].r;
pls->cmap0[15].r=r;
pls->cmap0[15].g=g;
pls->cmap0[15].b=b;
}
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* plD_gd_optimise()
*
*
* This function pretty much does exactly what it says - it optimises the
* PNG file. It does this by checking to see if all the allocated colours
* were actually used. If they were not, then it deallocates them. This
* function often results in the PNG file being saved as a 4 bit (16
* colour) PNG rather than an 8 bit (256 colour) PNG. The file size
* difference is not huge, not as great as for GIFs for example (I think
* most of the saving comes from removing redundant entries from the
* palette entry in the header); however some modest size savings occur.
*
* The function isn't always successful - the optimiser will always
* deallocate unused colours as it finds them, but GD will only deallocate
* them "for real" until 16 colours are used up, and then stop since it
* doesn't make a difference if you have 17 colours or 255 colours. The
* result of this is you may end up with an image using say, 130 colours,
* but you will have 240 colour entries, some of which aren't used, and
* aren't blanked out.
*
* Another side-effect of this function is the relative position of the
* colour indices MAY shift as colours are deallocated. I really don't
* think this should worry anyone, but if it does, don't optimise the
* image !
*
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void plD_gd_optimise(PLStream *pls)
{
png_Dev *dev=(png_Dev *)pls->dev;
int i,j;
char *bbuf;
bbuf=calloc(256,(size_t) 1); /* Allocate a buffer to "check off" colours as they are used */
if (bbuf==NULL) plexit("plD_gd_optimise: Out of memory.");
for(i=0;i<(pls->xlength-1);i++) /* Walk through the image pixel by pixel */
{ /* checking to see what colour it is */
for(j=0;j<(pls->ylength-1);j++) /* and adding it to the list of used colours */
{
bbuf[gdImagePalettePixel(dev->im_out, i, j)]=1;
}
}
for (i=0;i<256;i++) /* next walk over the colours and deallocate */
{ /* unused ones */
if (bbuf[i]==0) gdImageColorDeallocate(dev->im_out,i);
}
free(bbuf);
}
#ifdef PLD_png
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* plD_eop_png()
*
* End of page.
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void plD_eop_png(PLStream *pls)
{
png_Dev *dev=(png_Dev *)pls->dev;
int im_size=0;
void *im_ptr=NULL;
int iw;
if (pls->family || pls->page == 1) {
if (dev->optimise)
{
#if GD2_VERS >= 2
if ( ( (((dev->truecolour>0) && (dev->palette>0)) || /* In an EXTREMELY convaluted */
((dev->truecolour==0) && (dev->palette==0))) && /* manner, all this is just */
((pls->ncol1+pls->ncol0)<=256) ) || /* asking the question, do we */
( ((dev->palette>0)&&(dev->truecolour==0)) ) ) /* want truecolour or not ? */
{
#endif
plD_gd_optimise(pls);
#if GD2_VERS >= 2
}
#endif
}
/* image is written to output file by the driver
since if the gd.dll is linked to a different c
lib a crash occurs - this fix works also in Linux */
/* gdImagePng(dev->im_out, pls->OutFile); */
#if GD2_VERS >= 2
im_ptr = gdImagePngPtrEx (dev->im_out, &im_size, pls->dev_compression >9 ? (pls->dev_compression/10) : pls->dev_compression);
#else
im_ptr = gdImagePngPtr(dev->im_out, &im_size);
#endif
if( im_ptr ) {
iw = fwrite(im_ptr, sizeof(char), im_size, pls->OutFile);
gdFree(im_ptr);
}
gdImageDestroy(dev->im_out);
dev->im_out = NULL;
}
}
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_FREETYPE
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* void plD_pixel_gd (PLStream *pls, short x, short y)
*
* callback function, of type "plD_pixel_fp", which specifies how a single
* pixel is set in the current colour.
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void plD_pixel_gd (PLStream *pls, short x, short y)
{
png_Dev *dev=(png_Dev *)pls->dev;
gdImageSetPixel(dev->im_out, x, y,dev->colour);
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* void plD_set_pixel_gd (PLStream *pls, short x, short y)
*
* callback function, of type "plD_pixel_fp", which specifies how a single
* pixel is set directly to hardware, using the colour provided
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void plD_set_pixel_gd (PLStream *pls, short x, short y, PLINT colour)
{
png_Dev *dev=(png_Dev *)pls->dev;
int R,G,B;
int Colour;
G=GetGValue(colour);
R=GetRValue(colour);
B=GetBValue(colour);
Colour=gdImageColorResolve(dev->im_out,R,G,B);
gdImageSetPixel(dev->im_out, x, y,Colour);
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* PLINT plD_read_pixel_gd (PLStream *pls, short x, short y)
*
* callback function, of type "plD_read_pixel_gd", which specifies how a
* single pixel's RGB is read (in the destination context), then
* returns an RGB encoded int with the info for blending.
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
PLINT plD_read_pixel_gd (PLStream *pls, short x, short y)
{
png_Dev *dev=(png_Dev *)pls->dev;
PLINT colour;
unsigned char R,G,B;
colour=gdImageGetTrueColorPixel(dev->im_out, x, y);
R=gdTrueColorGetRed(colour);
G=gdTrueColorGetGreen(colour);
B=gdTrueColorGetBlue(colour);
colour=RGB(R,G,B);
return(colour);
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* void init_freetype_lv1 (PLStream *pls)
*
* "level 1" initialisation of the freetype library.
* "Level 1" initialisation calls plD_FreeType_init(pls) which allocates
* memory to the pls->FT structure, then sets up the pixel callback
* function.
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void init_freetype_lv1 (PLStream *pls)
{
FT_Data *FT;
plD_FreeType_init(pls);
FT=(FT_Data *)pls->FT;
FT->pixel= (plD_pixel_fp)plD_pixel_gd;
FT->read_pixel= (plD_read_pixel_fp)plD_read_pixel_gd;
FT->set_pixel= (plD_set_pixel_fp)plD_set_pixel_gd;
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* void init_freetype_lv2 (PLStream *pls)
*
* "Level 2" initialisation of the freetype library.
* "Level 2" fills in a few setting that aren't public until after the
* graphics sub-syetm has been initialised.
* The "level 2" initialisation fills in a few things that are defined
* later in the initialisation process for the GD driver.
*
* FT->scale is a scaling factor to convert co-ordinates. This is used by
* the GD and other drivers to scale back a larger virtual page and this
* eliminate the "hidden line removal bug". Set it to 1 if your device
* doesn't have scaling.
*
* Some coordinate systems have zero on the bottom, others have zero on
* the top. Freetype does it one way, and most everything else does it the
* other. To make sure everything is working ok, we have to "flip" the
* coordinates, and to do this we need to know how big in the Y dimension
* the page is, and whether we have to invert the page or leave it alone.
*
* FT->ymax specifies the size of the page FT->invert_y=1 tells us to
* invert the y-coordinates, FT->invert_y=0 will not invert the
* coordinates.
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void init_freetype_lv2 (PLStream *pls)
{
png_Dev *dev=(png_Dev *)pls->dev;
FT_Data *FT=(FT_Data *)pls->FT;
FT->scale=dev->scale;
FT->ymax=dev->pngy;
FT->invert_y=1;
FT->smooth_text=0;
if ((FT->want_smooth_text==1)&&(FT->BLENDED_ANTIALIASING==0)) /* do we want to at least *try* for smoothing ? */
{
FT->ncol0_org=pls->ncol0; /* save a copy of the original size of ncol0 */
FT->ncol0_xtra=NCOLOURS-(pls->ncol1+pls->ncol0); /* work out how many free slots we have */
FT->ncol0_width=FT->ncol0_xtra/(pls->ncol0-1); /* find out how many different shades of anti-aliasing we can do */
if (FT->ncol0_width>4) /* are there enough colour slots free for text smoothing ? */
{
if (FT->ncol0_width>max_number_of_grey_levels_used_in_text_smoothing)
FT->ncol0_width=max_number_of_grey_levels_used_in_text_smoothing; /* set a maximum number of shades */
plscmap0n(FT->ncol0_org+(FT->ncol0_width*pls->ncol0)); /* redefine the size of cmap0 */
/* the level manipulations are to turn off the plP_state(PLSTATE_CMAP0)
* call in plscmap0 which (a) leads to segfaults since the GD image is
* not defined at this point and (b) would be inefficient in any case since
* setcmap is always called later (see plD_bop_png) to update the driver
* color palette to be consistent with cmap0. */
{
PLINT level_save;
level_save = pls->level;
pls->level = 0;
pl_set_extended_cmap0(pls, FT->ncol0_width, FT->ncol0_org); /* call the function to add the extra cmap0 entries and calculate stuff */
pls->level = level_save;
}
FT->smooth_text=1; /* Yippee ! We had success setting up the extended cmap0 */
}
else
plwarn("Insufficient colour slots available in CMAP0 to do text smoothing.");
}
else if ((FT->want_smooth_text==1)&&(FT->BLENDED_ANTIALIASING==1)) /* If we have a truecolour device, we wont even bother trying to change the palette */
{
FT->smooth_text=1;
}
}
#endif
#ifdef PLD_jpeg
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* plD_eop_jpeg()
*
* End of page.
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void plD_eop_jpeg(PLStream *pls)
{
png_Dev *dev=(png_Dev *)pls->dev;
int im_size=0;
void *im_ptr=NULL;
if (pls->family || pls->page == 1) {
/* image is written to output file by the driver
since if the gd.dll is linked to a different c
lib a crash occurs - this fix works also in Linux */
/* gdImageJpeg(dev->im_out, pls->OutFile, pls->dev_compression); */
im_ptr = gdImageJpegPtr(dev->im_out, &im_size, pls->dev_compression);
if( im_ptr ) {
fwrite(im_ptr, sizeof(char), im_size, pls->OutFile);
gdFree(im_ptr);
}
gdImageDestroy(dev->im_out);
dev->im_out = NULL;
}
}
#endif
#ifdef PLD_gif
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*\
* plD_eop_gif()
*
* End of page.
\*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void plD_eop_gif(PLStream *pls)
{
png_Dev *dev=(png_Dev *)pls->dev;
int im_size=0;
void *im_ptr=NULL;
int iw;
if (pls->family || pls->page == 1) {
/* image is written to output file by the driver
since if the gd.dll is linked to a different c
lib a crash occurs - this fix works also in Linux */
/* gdImageGif(dev->im_out, pls->OutFile); */
im_ptr = gdImageGifPtr(dev->im_out, &im_size);
if( im_ptr ) {
iw = fwrite(im_ptr, sizeof(char), im_size, pls->OutFile);
gdFree(im_ptr);
}
gdImageDestroy(dev->im_out);
dev->im_out = NULL;
}
}
#endif
/*#endif*/
#else
int pldummy_png(void);
int
pldummy_png(void)
{
return 0;
}
#endif /* PNG */
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